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/* I2C Light Sensor |
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The circuit: |
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* analog sensors on analog ins PC0, PC1, and PC2 |
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* SD card attached to SPI bus as follows: |
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** MOSI/CMD - PB3 |
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** MISO/DAT0 - PB4 |
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** CLK - PB5 |
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** CS/CD/DAT3 - PD4 (4) |
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I2C pins PC4, PC5 |
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*/ |
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#include <Wire.h> |
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#include <math.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <SD.h> |
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#define chipSelect 4 |
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#define address 0x44 // A0 = L |
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#define SENSE_VIS 0 |
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#define SENSE_IR 1 |
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#define LIGHT_AUTORANGE 0 |
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#define LIGHT_RANGE1 1 |
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#define LIGHT_RANGE2 2 |
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#define LIGHT_RANGE3 3 |
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#define LIGHT_RANGE4 4 |
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int count=0; |
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void setup() |
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{ |
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Wire.begin(); // join i2c bus (address optional for master) |
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pinMode(3, OUTPUT); // LED pro blikani, aby bylo videt, ze to neco dela |
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pinMode(5, OUTPUT); // LED pro blikani, aby bylo videt, ze to neco dela |
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Serial.begin(9600); // Zmerena intenzita osvetleni se bude vypisovat na seriovou linku |
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Serial.print("Initializing SD card..."); |
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// make sure that the default chip select pin is set to |
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// output, even if you don't use it: |
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pinMode(10, OUTPUT); |
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// see if the card is present and can be initialized: |
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if (!SD.begin(chipSelect)) { |
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Serial.println("Card failed, or not present"); |
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// don't do anything more: |
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return; |
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} |
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Serial.println("card initialized."); |
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} |
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int data = 0; |
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int light_sensor_setup; |
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void led_blink() |
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{ |
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digitalWrite(3, HIGH); // set the LED on |
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delay(500); |
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digitalWrite(3, LOW); // set the LED off |
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delay(500); |
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} |
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int set_light_sensor(int mode) |
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{ |
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int command; |
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switch (mode) |
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{ |
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case SENSE_VIS: |
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{ |
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command=0b11000000; // setup (eye light sensing; one time measurement; measurement range 1) |
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break; |
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} |
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case SENSE_IR: |
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{ |
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command=0b11100000; // setup (eye light sensing; measurement range 2 [4000 lx]) |
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break; |
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} |
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default: |
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return 3; |
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} |
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// Setup device |
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Wire.beginTransmission(address); |
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Wire.send(0x00); // sends address |
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Wire.send(command); // setup (eye light sensing; one time measurement; measurement range 1) |
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Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting |
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// Connect to device and set register address |
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Wire.beginTransmission(address); |
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Wire.send(0x00); // sends address (command register) |
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Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting |
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// verify written command byte |
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Wire.beginTransmission(address); |
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Wire.requestFrom(address, 1); |
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if (command != Wire.receive()) |
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{ |
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return 4; |
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Serial.print(data, BIN); |
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} |
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Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting |
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light_sensor_setup=command; |
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} |
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float get_light_measurement() |
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{ |
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int ret=0; |
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// Connect to device and set register address |
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Wire.beginTransmission(address); |
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Wire.send(0x01); // sends address of LSB reagister |
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Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting |
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// Connect to device and request one byte |
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Wire.beginTransmission(address); |
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Wire.requestFrom(address, 1); |
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ret = Wire.receive(); |
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Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting |
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// Connect to device and set register address |
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Wire.beginTransmission(address); |
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Wire.send(0x02); // sends address of MSB register |
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Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting |
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// Connect to device and request one byte |
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Wire.beginTransmission(address); |
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Wire.requestFrom(address, 1); |
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ret +=256 * Wire.receive(); |
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Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting |
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return (1000.0/pow(2.0,16)*ret); |
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} |
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char *ftoa(char *a, double f, int precision) |
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{ |
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long p[] = {0,10,100,1000,10000,100000,1000000,10000000,100000000}; |
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char *ret = a; |
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long heiltal = (long)f; |
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itoa(heiltal, a, 10); |
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while (*a != '\0') a++; |
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*a++ = '.'; |
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long desimal = abs((long)((f - heiltal) * p[precision])); |
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itoa(desimal, a, 10); |
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return ret; |
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} |
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void loop() |
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{ |
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float luxVIS=0; |
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float luxIR=0; |
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char dataString[40]; |
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char luxVISch[10]; |
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char luxIRch[10]; |
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set_light_sensor(SENSE_VIS); //setup sensor for visible measuring |
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led_blink(); // Delay for measurement |
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luxVIS=get_light_measurement(); |
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set_light_sensor(SENSE_IR); // setup sensor for infrared measuring |
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led_blink(); // Delay for measurement |
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luxIR=get_light_measurement(); |
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ftoa(luxVISch,luxVIS,2); |
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ftoa(luxIRch,luxIR,2); |
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// make a string for assembling the data to log: |
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sprintf(dataString,"$LUX01 %d %s %s",count, luxVISch, luxIRch); |
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// open the file. note that only one file can be open at a time, |
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// so you have to close this one before opening another. |
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File dataFile = SD.open("datalog.txt", FILE_WRITE); |
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// if the file is available, write to it: |
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if (dataFile) { |
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dataFile.println(dataString); |
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dataFile.close(); |
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// print to the serial port too: |
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Serial.print(luxVIS,3); |
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Serial.print(" "); |
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Serial.println(luxIR,3); |
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Serial.println(dataString); |
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count++; |
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} |
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// if the file isn't open, pop up an error: |
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else { |
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Serial.println("error opening datalog.txt"); |
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} |
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} |
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