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// Program pro predvadeni schopnosti robota Merkur |
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//------------------------------------------------ |
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#include "tank.h" |
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unsigned int8 sensors; // pomocna promenna pro cteni cidel na caru |
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unsigned int8 line; // na ktere strane byla detekovana cara |
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unsigned int8 speed; // rychlost zataceni |
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unsigned int8 last; // kde byla cara, kdyz byly minule cidla mimo |
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unsigned int8 rovinka; // pocitadlo pro zjisteni rovneho useku |
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int cirkus; // pocitadlo, po kolika akcich se ma delat cirkus |
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int1 BW; // urcuje, jestli je cara cerno/bila nebo |
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// bilo/cerna (true = bila cara, cerny podklad) |
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// Konstanty pro dynamiku pohybu |
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#define T_DIRA 120 // po jakem case zataceni se detekuje dira |
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#define FW_POMALU 170 // trochu mimo caru vnitrni pas |
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#define FW_ZATACKA 200 // rychlost vnejsiho kola pri zataceni |
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#define FW_STREDNE 190 // trochu mimo caru vnejsi pas |
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#define COUVANI 750 // couvnuti zpet na caru, po detekci diry |
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#define MAX_ROVINKA (255-FW_STREDNE) |
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#define TRESHOLD 15 // rozhodovaci uroven komparatoru, 0xF = 0.75*Vdd |
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#define BUMPER_TRESHOLD 128 // rozhodovaci uroven cidla na prekazku |
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//motory //Napred vypnout potom zapnout! |
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#define FR output_low(PIN_B5); output_high(PIN_B4) // Vpred |
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#define FL output_low(PIN_B7); output_high(PIN_B6) |
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#define BR output_low(PIN_B4); output_high(PIN_B5) // Vzad |
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#define BL output_low(PIN_B6); output_high(PIN_B7) |
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#define STOPR output_low(PIN_B4);output_low(PIN_B5) // Zastav |
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#define STOPL output_low(PIN_B6);output_low(PIN_B7) |
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#define L 0b10 // left |
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#define R 0b01 // right |
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#define S 0b11 // straight |
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//cidla |
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#define RSENSOR (BW != C2OUT) // Senzory na caru |
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#define LSENSOR (BW != C1OUT) |
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#define BUMPER sAN2 // Senzor na cihlu |
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#define DIAG_SERVO PIN_B3 // Propojka pro diagnosticky mod |
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#define DIAG_SENSORS PIN_B2 // Propojka pro diagnosticky mod |
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#define BARVY PIN_B1 // Propojka pro nastaveni barvy cary |
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#define SPEAKER PIN_B0 // vystup pro pipak |
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#define LED1 PIN_A4 // LEDky |
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#define LED2 PIN_A3 |
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#define LED3 PIN_A7 |
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#define LED4 PIN_A6 |
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// makro pro PWM |
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#define GO(motor, direction, power) if(get_timer0()<=power) \ |
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{direction##motor;} else {stop##motor;} |
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#int_TIMER2 |
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void TIMER2_isr() // obsluha zrychlovani |
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{ |
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if (speed<255) speed++; |
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if (rovinka<MAX_ROVINKA) rovinka++; |
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} |
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// Primitivni Pipani |
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void beep(unsigned int16 period, unsigned int16 length) |
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{ |
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unsigned int16 nn; |
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for(nn=length; nn>0; nn--) |
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{ |
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output_high(SPEAKER); |
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delay_us(period); |
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output_low(SPEAKER); |
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delay_us(period); |
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} |
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} |
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/******************************************************************************/ |
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void diagnostika() |
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{ |
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unsigned int16 n; |
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while (input(DIAG_SERVO)) // Propojka, ktera spousti diagnostiku |
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{ |
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for (n=500; n<800; n+=100) |
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{ |
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beep(n,n); //beep UP |
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}; |
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Delay_ms(1000); |
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//zastav vse |
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STOPL; STOPR; |
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//pravy pas |
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FR; Delay_ms(1000); STOPR; Delay_ms(1000); |
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BR; Delay_ms(1000); STOPR; Delay_ms(1000); |
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Beep(880,100); Delay_ms(1000); |
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//levy pas |
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FL; Delay_ms(1000); STOPL; Delay_ms(1000); |
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BL; Delay_ms(1000); STOPL; Delay_ms(1000); |
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Beep(880,100); Delay_ms(1000); |
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//oba pasy |
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FL; FR; Delay_ms(1000); STOPL; STOPR; Delay_ms(1000); |
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BL; BR; Delay_ms(1000); STOPL; STOPR; Delay_ms(1000); |
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}; |
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while (input(DIAG_SENSORS)) // spusteni diagnostiky cidel |
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{ |
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if (RSENSOR) beep(1000,200); |
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Delay_ms(200); |
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if (LSENSOR) beep(2000,300); |
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Delay_ms(200); |
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if ((read_adc(ADC_READ_ONLY)<BUMPER_TRESHOLD)) beep(3000,400); |
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Delay_ms(200); |
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}; |
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} |
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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void OtocSe() // otoci se zpet, kdyz je prekazka |
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{ |
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unsigned int16 n; |
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BL; BR; // cukni zpatky |
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Delay_ms(200); |
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STOPR;STOPL; |
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beep(800,400); |
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beep(2000,1000); |
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output_low(LED4); |
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beep(900,400); |
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output_low(LED1); |
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BR; FL; Delay_ms(100); // otoc se 30° do prava |
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STOPL; STOPR; |
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beep(1000,1000); |
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output_low(LED3); |
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BR; FL; |
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for(n=40000;n>0;n--) // toc se, dokud nenarazis na caru |
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{ |
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line = RSENSOR; // cteni senzoru na caru |
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line |= LSENSOR << 1; |
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if (line!=0) break; |
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} |
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STOPR; STOPL; |
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output_high(LED1); output_high(LED3); output_high(LED4); |
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line=L; // caru jsme prejeli, tak je vlevo |
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cirkus=0; |
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} |
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void main() |
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{ |
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unsigned int16 n; // pro FOR |
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unsigned int16 i; |
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STOPL; STOPR; // prepne vystupy na ovladani motoru na output a zastavi |
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setup_oscillator(OSC_4MHZ|OSC_INTRC); // 4 MHz interni RC oscilator |
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port_b_pullups(TRUE); // pullups pro piano na diagnostiku |
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setup_spi(FALSE); |
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setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_1); // Casovac pro PWM |
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setup_timer_2(T2_DIV_BY_4,255,10); // Casovac pro regulaci |
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// preruseni kazdych 10ms |
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setup_adc_ports(BUMPER|VSS_VDD); // nastaveni A/D prevodniku pro naraznik |
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setup_adc(ADC_CLOCK_INTERNAL); |
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set_adc_channel(2); |
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setup_timer_1(T1_INTERNAL|T1_DIV_BY_1); // Casovac pro naraznik |
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setup_ccp1(CCP_COMPARE_RESET_TIMER); |
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CCP_1=(2^10)-1; // prevod kazdou 1ms |
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output_low(LED1); output_low(LED2); output_low(LED3); output_low(LED4); |
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setup_comparator(A0_VR_A1_VR); // inicializace komparatoru pro cidla cary |
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setup_vref(VREF_HIGH|TRESHOLD); // 32 kroku od 0.25 do 0.75 Vdd |
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Beep(1000,200); //double beep |
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Delay_ms(50); |
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Beep(1000,200); |
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Delay_ms(1000); // 1s |
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// povoleni rizeni rychlosti zataceni pres preruseni |
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enable_interrupts(INT_TIMER2); |
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enable_interrupts(GLOBAL); |
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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sensors=S; |
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line=S; |
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last=S; |
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cirkus=0; |
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// movement=S; |
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speed=FW_POMALU; |
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BW=input(BARVY); // Jaka ma byt barva cary? |
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diagnostika(); // Zkus, jestli nekdo nechce, diagnostiku |
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Delay_ms(500); |
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output_high(LED1); Beep(1000,200); Delay_ms(500); |
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output_high(LED2); Beep(1000,200); Delay_ms(500); |
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output_high(LED3); Beep(1000,200); Delay_ms(500); |
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output_high(LED4); Beep(1000,200); Delay_ms(500); |
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while(true) // hlavni smycka (jizda podle cary) |
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{ |
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sensors = RSENSOR; // cteni senzoru na caru |
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sensors |= LSENSOR << 1; |
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if (read_adc(ADC_READ_ONLY)<BUMPER_TRESHOLD) OtocSe(); |
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switch (sensors) // zatacej podle toho, kde vidis caru |
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{ |
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case S: // rovne |
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GO(L, F, FW_STREDNE+rovinka); GO(R, F, FW_STREDNE+rovinka); |
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continue; |
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case L: // trochu vlevo |
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GO(L, F, FW_POMALU+rovinka); GO(R, F, FW_STREDNE+rovinka); |
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line=L; |
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continue; |
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case R: // trochu vpravo |
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GO(R, F, FW_POMALU+rovinka); GO(L, F, FW_STREDNE+rovinka); |
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line=R; |
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continue; |
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default: // kdyz jsou obe cidla mimo caru, tak pokracuj dal |
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}; |
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rovinka=0; |
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if (last!=line) // pokud si prejel caru z jedne strany na druhou stranu, |
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// tak zabrzdi |
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{ |
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output_bit(LED1, !input(LED1)); |
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last=line; |
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speed=FW_ZATACKA; |
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cirkus++; |
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if (cirkus>8) |
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{ |
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STOPL; STOPR; |
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cirkus=0; |
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disable_interrupts(GLOBAL); |
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beep(1000,400); |
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for(n=3000; n>3950; n--) beep(n,10); |
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output_low(LED1); |
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beep(2000,200); |
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beep(900,400); |
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for(n=2950; n<3000; n++) beep(n,10); |
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output_low(LED2); |
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output_high(LED1); |
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beep(4000,400); |
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beep(1000,100); |
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output_low(LED3); |
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beep(3000,400); |
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Delay_ms(1000); |
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output_high(LED1); output_high(LED2); |
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output_high(LED3); output_high(LED4); |
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enable_interrupts(GLOBAL); |
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} |
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}; |
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if (L==line) // kdyz jsou obe cidla mimo caru, zatoc na caru |
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{ |
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STOPL; |
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GO(R, F, speed); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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STOPR; |
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GO(L, F, speed); |
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} |
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} // while(true) |
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} |
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