3596 |
kaklik |
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{ |
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"metadata": { |
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"name": "" |
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}, |
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"nbformat": 3, |
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"nbformat_minor": 0, |
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"worksheets": [ |
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{ |
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"cells": [ |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "markdown", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"source": [ |
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"Uk\u00e1zka pou\u017eit\u00ed n\u00e1stroje IPython na manipulaci se senzorov\u00fdmi daty\n", |
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"=======\n", |
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"\n", |
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"P\u0159\u00edklad vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 modulovou stavebnici MLAB a jej\u00ed knihovnu https://github.com/MLAB-project/MLAB-I2c-modules \n", |
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"\n", |
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"Zprovozn\u011bn\u00ed demo k\u00f3du\n", |
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"---------------------\n", |
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"\n", |
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"Nejd\u0159\u00edve zjist\u00edme zda m\u00e1me p\u0159\u00edstup pro z\u00e1pis a \u010dten\u00ed do syst\u00e9mov\u00e9ho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. A jak\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo m\u00e1 I\u00b2C sb\u011brnice na kterou m\u00e1me p\u0159ipojen\u00e1 \u010didla. \n" |
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] |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "code", |
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"collapsed": false, |
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"input": [ |
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"!i2cdetect -l" |
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], |
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"language": "python", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"outputs": [ |
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{ |
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"output_type": "stream", |
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"stream": "stdout", |
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"text": [ |
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"i2c-0\ti2c \tintel drm CRTDDC_A \tI2C adapter\r\n", |
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"i2c-1\ti2c \tintel drm LVDSBLC_B \tI2C adapter\r\n", |
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"i2c-2\ti2c \tintel drm LVDSDDC_C \tI2C adapter\r\n", |
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"i2c-3\ti2c \tintel drm HDMIB \tI2C adapter\r\n", |
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"i2c-4\ti2c \tDPDDC-B \tI2C adapter\r\n", |
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"i2c-5\ti2c \ti2c-tiny-usb at bus 002 device 002\tI2C adapter\r\n" |
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] |
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} |
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], |
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"prompt_number": 1 |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "markdown", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"source": [ |
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"Proto\u017ee pro p\u0159ipojen\u00ed \u010didel k po\u010d\u00edta\u010di pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me adapt\u00e9r i2c-tiny-usb. Vid\u00edme, \u017ee sb\u011brnice m\u00e1 aktu\u00e1ln\u011b ozna\u010den\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad i2c-8. \n", |
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"\n", |
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"V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad vr\u00e1t\u00ed chybu, nebo pojmenov\u00e1n\u00ed \"unknown\" tak nem\u00e1me p\u0159\u00edstup k syst\u00e9mov\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm. Ten z\u00edsk\u00e1me vytvo\u0159en\u00edm souboru s n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edm obsahem ve slo\u017ece: /etc/udev/rules.d/i2c-devices.rules" |
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] |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "raw", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"source": [ |
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"KERNEL==\"i2c-[0-9]*\", GROUP=\"i2c\"" |
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] |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "markdown", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"source": [ |
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"Toto ozna\u010den\u00ed budeme je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1le pot\u0159ebovat, proto si jej ulo\u017e\u00edme da prom\u011bnn\u00e9. " |
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] |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "code", |
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"collapsed": false, |
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"input": [ |
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"port = 5" |
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], |
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"language": "python", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"outputs": [], |
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"prompt_number": 2 |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "markdown", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"source": [ |
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"Budeme pokra\u010dovat na\u010dten\u00edm pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch modul\u016f pro zach\u00e1zen\u00ed s I\u00b2C sn\u00edma\u010di." |
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] |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "code", |
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"collapsed": false, |
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"input": [ |
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"import time\n", |
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"import datetime\n", |
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"import sys\n", |
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"\n", |
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"from pymlab import config\n", |
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"import matplotlib.pyplot as plt\n", |
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"import numpy as np" |
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], |
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"language": "python", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"outputs": [], |
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"prompt_number": 3 |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "markdown", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"source": [ |
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"Nyn\u00ed si nadefinujeme strukturu p\u0159ipojen\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch \u010didel na I\u00b2C sb\u011brnici." |
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] |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "code", |
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"collapsed": false, |
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"input": [ |
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"cfg = config.Config(\n", |
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" port = port,\n", |
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" bus = [\n", |
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" {\n", |
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" \"type\": \"i2chub\",\n", |
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" \"address\": 0x72,\n", |
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" \n", |
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" \"children\": [\n", |
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" {\"name\": \"mag\", \"type\": \"mag01\" , \"channel\": 6, }, \n", |
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" ],\n", |
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" },\n", |
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" ],\n", |
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")" |
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], |
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"language": "python", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"outputs": [], |
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"prompt_number": 4 |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "markdown", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"source": [ |
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"Tuto strukturu inicializujeme, aby jsme dos\u00e1hli definovan\u00e9 konfigurace \u010didel." |
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] |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "code", |
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"collapsed": false, |
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"input": [ |
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"cfg.initialize()\n", |
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"mag_sensor = cfg.get_device(\"mag\")\n", |
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"time.sleep(0.5)" |
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], |
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"language": "python", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"outputs": [], |
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"prompt_number": 5 |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "markdown", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"source": [ |
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"Nyn\u00ed u\u017e m\u016f\u017eeme p\u0159\u00edmo komunikovat se za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm pojmenovan\u00fdm jako gauge." |
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] |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "code", |
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"collapsed": false, |
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"input": [ |
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"MEASUREMENTS = 100\n", |
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"x = np.zeros(MEASUREMENTS)\n", |
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"y = np.zeros(MEASUREMENTS)\n", |
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"z = np.zeros(MEASUREMENTS)\n", |
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"\n", |
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"\n", |
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"for n in range(MEASUREMENTS):\n", |
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" mag_sensor.route() #V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00edce \u010didel je pot\u0159eba ke ka\u017ed\u00e9mu p\u0159ed jeho pou\u017eit\u00edm nechat vyroutovat cesutu na sb\u011brnici.\n", |
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" (x[n], y[n], z[n]) = mag_sensor.axes()\n", |
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" print(n, x[n], y[n], z[n])" |
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], |
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"language": "python", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"outputs": [], |
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"prompt_number": "*" |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "code", |
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"collapsed": false, |
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"input": [ |
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"np.savez(\"data_ground\", t, p)\n", |
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"#np.savez(\"data_top\", t, p)" |
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], |
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"language": "python", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"outputs": [], |
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"prompt_number": "*" |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "code", |
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"collapsed": false, |
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"input": [ |
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"amin(p)" |
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], |
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"language": "python", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"outputs": [], |
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"prompt_number": "*" |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "code", |
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"collapsed": false, |
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"input": [ |
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"amax(p)" |
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], |
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"language": "python", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"outputs": [], |
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"prompt_number": "*" |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "code", |
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"collapsed": false, |
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"input": [ |
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"std(p)" |
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], |
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"language": "python", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"outputs": [], |
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"prompt_number": "*" |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "code", |
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"collapsed": false, |
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"input": [ |
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"plt.plot(p)" |
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], |
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"language": "python", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"outputs": [], |
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"prompt_number": "*" |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "code", |
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"collapsed": false, |
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"input": [ |
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"plt.plot(t)" |
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], |
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"language": "python", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"outputs": [], |
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"prompt_number": "*" |
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}, |
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{ |
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"cell_type": "code", |
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"collapsed": false, |
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"input": [], |
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"language": "python", |
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"metadata": {}, |
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"outputs": [], |
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"prompt_number": "*" |
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} |
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], |
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"metadata": {} |
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} |
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] |
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} |