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#!/usr/bin/python |
# ------------------------------------------- |
# HBSTEP01B Stepper Motor control test code |
# ------------------------------------------- |
# |
# Program uses MLAB Python modules library from https://github.com/MLAB-project/pymlab |
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#uncomment for debbug purposes |
import logging |
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG) |
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import sys |
import time |
import spidev # SPI binding |
import pylirc # infrared receiver binding |
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#### Script Arguments ############################################### |
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if len(sys.argv) == 2: |
SPEED = eval(sys.argv[1]) |
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else: |
sys.stderr.write("Invalid number of arguments.\n") |
sys.stderr.write("Usage: %s BASE_SPEED (in steps/s)\n" % (sys.argv[0], )) |
sys.exit(1) |
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class axis: |
def __init__(self, SPI_handler, Direction, StepsPerUnit): |
' One axis of robot ' |
self.spi = SPI_handler |
self.Dir = Direction |
self.SPU = StepsPerUnit |
self.Reset() |
self.Initialize() |
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def Reset(self): |
'Reset the Axis' |
self.spi.xfer([0xC0]) # reset |
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def Initialize(self): |
'set default parameters for H-bridge ' |
# self.spi.xfer( 0x14) # Stall Treshold setup |
# self.spi.xfer( 0xFF) |
# self.spi.xfer( 0x13) # Over Current Treshold setup |
# self.spi.xfer( 0xFF) |
self.spi.xfer([0x15]) # Full Step speed |
self.spi.xfer([0xFF]) |
self.spi.xfer([0xFF]) |
self.spi.xfer([0x05]) # ACC |
self.spi.xfer([0x00]) |
self.spi.xfer([0x10]) |
self.spi.xfer([0x06]) # DEC |
self.spi.xfer([0x00]) |
self.spi.xfer([0x10]) |
self.spi.xfer([0x0A]) # KVAL_RUN |
self.spi.xfer([0x20]) |
self.spi.xfer([0x0B]) # KVAL_ACC |
self.spi.xfer([0x20]) |
self.spi.xfer([0x0C]) # KVAL_DEC |
self.spi.xfer([0x20]) |
self.spi.xfer([0x18]) # CONFIG |
self.spi.xfer([0b00111000]) |
self.spi.xfer([0b00000110]) |
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def MaxSpeed(self, speed): |
'Setup of maximum speed in steps/s' |
speed_value = int(speed / 15.25) |
if (speed_value == 0): |
speed_value = 1 |
print hex(speed_value) |
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data = [(speed_value >> i & 0xff) for i in (16,8,0)] |
self.spi.xfer([data[0]]) # Max Speed setup |
self.spi.xfer([data[1]]) |
self.spi.xfer([data[2]]) |
return (speed_value * 15.25) |
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def ReleaseSW(self): |
' Go away from Limit Switch ' |
while self.ReadStatusBit(2) == 1: # is Limit Switch ON ? |
self.spi.xfer([0x92 | (~self.Dir & 1)]) # release SW |
while self.GetStatus()['BUSY']: |
pass |
self.MoveWait(10) # move 10 units away |
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def GoZero(self, speed): |
' Go to Zero position ' |
self.ReleaseSW() |
self.spi.xfer([0x82 | (self.Dir & 1)]) # Go to Zero |
self.spi.xfer([0x00]) |
self.spi.xfer([speed]) |
while self.GetStatus()['BUSY']: |
pass |
time.sleep(0.3) |
self.ReleaseSW() |
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def GetStatus(self): |
#self.spi.xfer([0b11010000]) # Get status command from datasheet - does not work for uknown rasons |
self.spi.xfer([0x39]) # Gotparam command on status register |
data = self.spi.readbytes(1) |
data = data + self.spi.readbytes(1) |
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status = dict([('SCK_MOD',data[0] & 0x80 == 0x80), #The SCK_MOD bit is an active high flag indicating that the device is working in Step-clock mode. In this case the step-clock signal should be provided through the STCK input pin. The DIR bit indicates the current motor direction |
('STEP_LOSS_B',data[0] & 0x40 == 0x40), |
('STEP_LOSS_A',data[0] & 0x20 == 0x20), |
('OCD',data[0] & 0x10 == 0x10), |
('TH_SD',data[0] & 0x08 == 0x08), |
('TH_WRN',data[0] & 0x04 == 0x04), |
('UVLO',data[0] & 0x02 == 0x02), |
('WRONG_CMD',data[0] & 0x01 == 0x01), #The NOTPERF_CMD and WRONG_CMD flags are active high and indicate, respectively, that the command received by SPI cannot be performed or does not exist at all. |
('NOTPERF_CMD',data[1] & 0x80 == 0x80), |
('MOT_STATUS',data[1] & 0x60), |
('DIR',data[1] & 0x10 == 0x10), |
('SW_EVN',data[1] & 0x08 == 0x08), |
('SW_F',data[1] & 0x04 == 0x04), #The SW_F flag reports the SW input status (low for open and high for closed). |
('BUSY',data[1] & 0x02 != 0x02), |
('HIZ',data[1] & 0x01 == 0x01)]) |
return status |
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def Move(self, units): |
' Move some distance units from current position ' |
steps = units * self.SPU # translate units to steps |
if steps > 0: # look for direction |
self.spi.xfer([0x40 | (~self.Dir & 1)]) |
else: |
self.spi.xfer([0x40 | (self.Dir & 1)]) |
steps = int(abs(steps)) |
self.spi.xfer([(steps >> 16) & 0xFF]) |
self.spi.xfer([(steps >> 8) & 0xFF]) |
self.spi.xfer([steps & 0xFF]) |
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def Run(self, direction, speed): |
speed_value = int(speed / 0.015) |
print speed_value |
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data = [0b01010000 + direction] |
data = data +[(speed_value >> i & 0xff) for i in (16,8,0)] |
self.spi.xfer([data[0]]) # Max Speed setup |
self.spi.xfer([data[1]]) |
self.spi.xfer([data[2]]) |
self.spi.xfer([data[3]]) |
return (speed_value * 0.015) |
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def MoveWait(self, units): |
' Move some distance units from current position and wait for execution ' |
self.Move(units) |
while self.GetStatus()['BUSY']: |
pass |
time.sleep(0.8) |
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def Float(self, hard = False): |
' switch H-bridge to High impedance state ' |
if (hard == False): |
self.spi.xfer([0xA0]) |
else: |
self.spi.xfer([0xA8]) |
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# End Class axis -------------------------------------------------- |
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print "Clock motor control script started. \r\n" |
print "Requested speed is: %f steps/s" % SPEED |
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pylirc.init("pylirc", "/home/odroid/conf") |
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try: |
print "Configuring SPI.." |
spi = spidev.SpiDev() # create a spi object |
spi.open(0, 0) # open spi port 0, device (CS) 0 |
spi.mode = 0b01 |
spi.lsbfirst = False |
spi.bits_per_word = 8 |
spi.cshigh = False |
spi.max_speed_hz = 100000 |
#spi.SPI_config(spi.I2CSPI_MSB_FIRST| spi.I2CSPI_MODE_CLK_IDLE_HIGH_DATA_EDGE_TRAILING| spi.I2CSPI_CLK_461kHz) |
time.sleep(1) |
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print "Configuring stepper motor.." |
X = axis(spi, 0, 1) # set Number of Steps per axis Unit and set Direction of Rotation |
maximum_speed = X.MaxSpeed(100.0) |
X.GetStatus() |
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print "Motor speed limit is: %f steps/s" % maximum_speed |
running = False |
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print "Waiting for IR command.." |
while True: # set maximal motor speed |
key = pylirc.nextcode() ## preccessing the IR remote control commands. |
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if key == ['start']: |
running = True |
requested_speed = SPEED |
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if key == ['faster']: |
running = True |
requested_speed = SPEED * 1.2 # runnig the motor at 120% of the base motor speed |
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if key == ['slower']: |
running = True |
requested_speed = SPEED * -1.2 |
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if key == ['stop']: |
running = False |
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time.sleep(0.1) |
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if running == True: |
real_speed = X.Run(1, requested_speed) |
print "Motor running at: %f steps/s" % real_speed |
else: |
X.Reset() |
X.Initialize() |
X.Float(hard=False) # release power |
print "Stopping the motor." |
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except KeyboardInterrupt: |
print "stop" |
X.Float(hard=False) # release power |
sys.exit(0) |
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except Exception, e: |
X.Float(hard=False) # release power |
print >> sys.stderr, "Exception: %s" % str(e) |
sys.exit(1) |
Property changes: |
Added: svn:executable |
+* |
\ No newline at end of property |