0,0 → 1,123 |
; ====================================================================== |
; Calculate and append CRC |
; |
; The CRC is calculated 4 bits at a time, using a precomputed table of |
; 16 values. Each value is 16 bits, but only the 8 significant bits are |
; stored. The table should not cross a 256-byte page. The check.py script |
; will check for this. |
; |
; A bitwise algorithm would be a little smaller, but takes more time. |
; In fact, it takes too much time for the USB controller in my laptop. |
; The poll frequently is so high, that a lot of time is spent in the |
; interrupt handler, sending NAK packets, leaving little time for the |
; actual checksum calculation. An 8 bit algoritm would be even faster, |
; but requires a lookup table of 512 bytes. |
; |
; Copyright (C) 2006 Dick Streefland |
; |
; This is free software, licensed under the terms of the GNU General |
; Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation. |
; ====================================================================== |
|
#include "def.h" |
|
; ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
; void crc(unsigned char *data, unsigned char len); |
; ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
#define data r24 |
#define len r22 |
|
#define b r18 |
#define tmp r19 |
#define zl r20 |
#define crc_l r24 |
#define crc_h r25 |
|
.text |
.global crc |
.type crc, @function |
crc: |
; crc = 0xffff |
movw XL, r24 |
ldi crc_h, 0xff |
ldi crc_l, 0xff |
lsl len |
breq done |
ldi zl, lo8(crc4tab) |
ldi ZH, hi8(crc4tab) |
|
next_nibble: |
; b = (len & 1 ? b >> 4 : *data++) |
swap b |
sbrs len, 0 |
ld b, X+ |
|
; index = (crc ^ b) & 0x0f |
mov ZL, crc_l |
eor ZL, b |
andi ZL, 0x0f |
|
; crc >>= 4 |
swap crc_h |
swap crc_l |
andi crc_l, 0x0f |
mov tmp, crc_h |
andi tmp, 0xf0 |
or crc_l, tmp |
andi crc_h, 0x0f |
|
; crc ^= crc4tab[index] |
add ZL, zl |
lpm tmp, Z+ |
eor crc_h, tmp |
andi tmp, 1 |
eor crc_h, tmp |
eor crc_l, tmp |
|
; next nibble |
dec len |
brne next_nibble |
|
done: |
; crc ^= 0xffff |
com crc_l |
com crc_h |
|
; append crc to buffer |
st X+, crc_l |
st X+, crc_h |
|
ret |
|
; ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
; CRC table. As bits 1..8 are always zero, omit them. |
; ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
.section .progmem.crc,"a",@progbits |
;;; .align 4 ; avoid crossing a page boundary |
crc4tab: |
.byte 0x00+0x00 |
.byte 0xcc+0x01 |
.byte 0xd8+0x01 |
.byte 0x14+0x00 |
.byte 0xf0+0x01 |
.byte 0x3c+0x00 |
.byte 0x28+0x00 |
.byte 0xe4+0x01 |
.byte 0xa0+0x01 |
.byte 0x6c+0x00 |
.byte 0x78+0x00 |
.byte 0xb4+0x01 |
.byte 0x50+0x00 |
.byte 0x9c+0x01 |
.byte 0x88+0x01 |
.byte 0x44+0x00 |
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- *\ |
#!/usr/bin/python |
for crc in range(16): |
for bit in range(4): |
xor = crc & 1 |
crc >>= 1 |
if xor: |
crc ^= 0xA001 # X^16 + X^15 + X^2 + 1 (reversed) |
print "\t.byte\t0x%02x+0x%02x" % (crc >> 8, crc & 0xff) |
\* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |