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/** |
* \addtogroup uip |
* @{ |
*/ |
|
/** |
* \defgroup slip Serial Line IP (SLIP) protocol |
* @{ |
* |
* The SLIP protocol is a very simple way to transmit IP packets over |
* a serial line. It does not provide any framing or error control, |
* and is therefore not very widely used today. |
* |
* This SLIP implementation requires two functions for accessing the |
* serial device: slipdev_char_poll() and slipdev_char_put(). These |
* must be implemented specifically for the system on which the SLIP |
* protocol is to be run. |
*/ |
|
/** |
* \file |
* SLIP protocol implementation |
* \author Adam Dunkels <adam@dunkels.com> |
*/ |
|
/* |
* Copyright (c) 2001, Adam Dunkels. |
* All rights reserved. |
* |
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
* are met: |
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote |
* products derived from this software without specific prior |
* written permission. |
* |
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS |
* OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED |
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY |
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE |
* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS |
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, |
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING |
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS |
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
* |
* This file is part of the uIP TCP/IP stack. |
* |
* $Id: slipdev.c,v 1.1.2.3 2003/10/07 13:23:01 adam Exp $ |
* |
*/ |
|
/* |
* This is a generic implementation of the SLIP protocol over an RS232 |
* (serial) device. |
* |
* Huge thanks to Ullrich von Bassewitz <uz@cc65.org> of cc65 fame for |
* and endless supply of bugfixes, insightsful comments and |
* suggestions, and improvements to this code! |
*/ |
|
#include "uip.h" |
|
#define SLIP_END 0300 |
#define SLIP_ESC 0333 |
#define SLIP_ESC_END 0334 |
#define SLIP_ESC_ESC 0335 |
|
static u8_t slip_buf[UIP_BUFSIZE]; |
|
static u16_t len, tmplen; |
static u8_t lastc; |
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
/** |
* Send the packet in the uip_buf and uip_appdata buffers using the |
* SLIP protocol. |
* |
* The first 40 bytes of the packet (the IP and TCP headers) are read |
* from the uip_buf buffer, and the following bytes (the application |
* data) are read from the uip_appdata buffer. |
* |
*/ |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
void |
slipdev_send(void) |
{ |
u16_t i; |
u8_t *ptr; |
u8_t c; |
|
slipdev_char_put(SLIP_END); |
|
ptr = uip_buf; |
for(i = 0; i < uip_len; ++i) { |
if(i == 40) { |
ptr = (u8_t *)uip_appdata; |
} |
c = *ptr++; |
switch(c) { |
case SLIP_END: |
slipdev_char_put(SLIP_ESC); |
slipdev_char_put(SLIP_ESC_END); |
break; |
case SLIP_ESC: |
slipdev_char_put(SLIP_ESC); |
slipdev_char_put(SLIP_ESC_ESC); |
break; |
default: |
slipdev_char_put(c); |
break; |
} |
} |
slipdev_char_put(SLIP_END); |
} |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
/** |
* Poll the SLIP device for an available packet. |
* |
* This function will poll the SLIP device to see if a packet is |
* available. It uses a buffer in which all avaliable bytes from the |
* RS232 interface are read into. When a full packet has been read |
* into the buffer, the packet is copied into the uip_buf buffer and |
* the length of the packet is returned. |
* |
* \return The length of the packet placed in the uip_buf buffer, or |
* zero if no packet is available. |
*/ |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
u16_t |
slipdev_poll(void) |
{ |
u8_t c; |
|
while(slipdev_char_poll(c)) { |
switch(c) { |
case SLIP_ESC: |
lastc = c; |
break; |
|
case SLIP_END: |
lastc = c; |
/* End marker found, we copy our input buffer to the uip_buf |
buffer and return the size of the packet we copied. */ |
memcpy(uip_buf, slip_buf, len); |
tmplen = len; |
len = 0; |
return tmplen; |
|
default: |
if(lastc == SLIP_ESC) { |
lastc = c; |
/* Previous read byte was an escape byte, so this byte will be |
interpreted differently from others. */ |
switch(c) { |
case SLIP_ESC_END: |
c = SLIP_END; |
break; |
case SLIP_ESC_ESC: |
c = SLIP_ESC; |
break; |
} |
} else { |
lastc = c; |
} |
|
slip_buf[len] = c; |
++len; |
|
if(len > UIP_BUFSIZE) { |
len = 0; |
} |
|
break; |
} |
} |
return 0; |
} |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
/** |
* Initialize the SLIP module. |
* |
* This function does not initialize the underlying RS232 device, but |
* only the SLIP part. |
*/ |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
void |
slipdev_init(void) |
{ |
lastc = len = 0; |
} |
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
|
/** @} */ |
/** @} */ |