No changes between revisions
/Designs/Data_loggers/DOGFINDER01A/PrjInfo.txt
0,0 → 1,18
//
// Toto je popisný soubor pro popis obsahu adresáře (příklad)
//
 
[InfoShortDescription.en]
Dog finder - Track Logger
 
[InfoShortDescription.cs]
Psí vyhledávač - záznamník trasy
[InfoLongDescription.en]
The track is logged in NMEA format on SD/MMC card.
[InfoLongDescription.cs]
Umožňuje zaznamanat trasu opakovaně utíkajícího psa. A tím nalézt zdroj problémů, například díru v plotě :)
Trasa je zaznamenávána na SD/MMC kartu ve formátu NMEA.
 
[End]
/Designs/Data_loggers/DOGFINDER01A/SW/ATMEGA168/Makefile
0,0 → 1,52
PRG = glg
OBJ = main.o tff.o mmc.o
MCU_TARGET = atmega168
OPTIMIZE = -Os -mcall-prologues
DEFS =
LIBS =
DEBUG = dwarf-2
 
CC = avr-gcc
ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs
ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU_TARGET) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS)
CFLAGS = -g$(DEBUG) -Wall $(OPTIMIZE) -mmcu=$(MCU_TARGET) $(DEFS)
LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map,$(PRG).map
 
OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy
OBJDUMP = avr-objdump
SIZE = avr-size
 
 
 
all: $(PRG).elf lst text size
 
$(PRG).elf: $(OBJ)
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS)
 
 
clean:
rm -rf *.o $(PRG).elf *.eps *.bak *.a
rm -rf *.lst *.map $(EXTRA_CLEAN_FILES)
rm -rf $(PRG).hex
 
 
 
size: $(PRG).elf
$(SIZE) $(PRG).elf
 
lst: $(PRG).lst
%.lst: %.elf
$(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@
 
%.o : %.S
$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@
 
 
 
text: hex
hex: $(PRG).hex
 
%.hex: %.elf
$(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O ihex $< $@
 
 
/Designs/Data_loggers/DOGFINDER01A/SW/ATMEGA168/diskio.h
0,0 → 1,64
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/ Low level disk interface modlue include file R0.04a (C)ChaN, 2007
/-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#ifndef _DISKIO
 
#define _READONLY 0 /* 1: Read-only mode */
 
#include "integer.h"
 
 
/* Status of Disk Functions */
typedef BYTE DSTATUS;
 
/* Results of Disk Functions */
typedef enum {
RES_OK = 0, /* 0: Successful */
RES_ERROR, /* 1: R/W Error */
RES_WRPRT, /* 2: Write Protected */
RES_NOTRDY, /* 3: Not Ready */
RES_PARERR /* 4: Invalid Parameter */
} DRESULT;
 
 
/*---------------------------------------*/
/* Prototypes for disk control functions */
 
DSTATUS disk_initialize (BYTE);
DSTATUS disk_status (BYTE);
DRESULT disk_read (BYTE, BYTE*, DWORD, BYTE);
#if _READONLY == 0
DRESULT disk_write (BYTE, const BYTE*, DWORD, BYTE);
#endif
DRESULT disk_ioctl (BYTE, BYTE, void*);
void disk_timerproc (void);
 
 
 
 
/* Disk Status Bits (DSTATUS) */
 
#define STA_NOINIT 0x01 /* Drive not initialized */
#define STA_NODISK 0x02 /* No medium in the drive */
#define STA_PROTECT 0x04 /* Write protected */
 
 
/* Command code for disk_ioctrl() */
 
#define GET_SECTOR_COUNT 1
#define GET_SECTOR_SIZE 2
#define CTRL_SYNC 3
#define CTRL_POWER 4
#define CTRL_LOCK 5
#define CTRL_EJECT 6
#define MMC_GET_CSD 10
#define MMC_GET_CID 11
#define MMC_GET_OCR 12
#define ATA_GET_REV 20
#define ATA_GET_MODEL 21
#define ATA_GET_SN 22
 
 
#define _DISKIO
#endif
/Designs/Data_loggers/DOGFINDER01A/SW/ATMEGA168/ff.c
0,0 → 1,2036
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ FatFs - FAT file system module R0.06 (C)ChaN, 2008
/-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ The FatFs module is an experimenal project to implement FAT file system to
/ cheap microcontrollers. This is a free software and is opened for education,
/ research and development under license policy of following trems.
/
/ Copyright (C) 2008, ChaN, all right reserved.
/
/ * The FatFs module is a free software and there is no warranty.
/ * You can use, modify and/or redistribute it for personal, non-profit or
/ commercial use without restriction under your responsibility.
/ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice.
/
/-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ Feb 26,'06 R0.00 Prototype.
/
/ Apr 29,'06 R0.01 First stable version.
/
/ Jun 01,'06 R0.02 Added FAT12 support.
/ Removed unbuffered mode.
/ Fixed a problem on small (<32M) patition.
/ Jun 10,'06 R0.02a Added a configuration option (_FS_MINIMUM).
/
/ Sep 22,'06 R0.03 Added f_rename().
/ Changed option _FS_MINIMUM to _FS_MINIMIZE.
/ Dec 11,'06 R0.03a Improved cluster scan algolithm to write files fast.
/ Fixed f_mkdir() creates incorrect directory on FAT32.
/
/ Feb 04,'07 R0.04 Supported multiple drive system.
/ Changed some interfaces for multiple drive system.
/ Changed f_mountdrv() to f_mount().
/ Added f_mkfs().
/ Apr 01,'07 R0.04a Supported multiple partitions on a plysical drive.
/ Added a capability of extending file size to f_lseek().
/ Added minimization level 3.
/ Fixed an endian sensitive code in f_mkfs().
/ May 05,'07 R0.04b Added a configuration option _USE_NTFLAG.
/ Added FSInfo support.
/ Fixed DBCS name can result FR_INVALID_NAME.
/ Fixed short seek (<= csize) collapses the file object.
/
/ Aug 25,'07 R0.05 Changed arguments of f_read(), f_write() and f_mkfs().
/ Fixed f_mkfs() on FAT32 creates incorrect FSInfo.
/ Fixed f_mkdir() on FAT32 creates incorrect directory.
/ Feb 03,'08 R0.05a Added f_truncate() and f_utime().
/ Fixed off by one error at FAT sub-type determination.
/ Fixed btr in f_read() can be mistruncated.
/ Fixed cached sector is not flushed when create and close
/ without write.
/
/ Apr 01,'08 R0.06 Added fputc(), fputs(), fprintf() and fgets().
/ Improved performance of f_lseek() on moving to the same
/ or following cluster.
/---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#include <string.h>
#include "ff.h" /* FatFs declarations */
#include "diskio.h" /* Include file for user provided disk functions */
 
 
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Module Private Functions
 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
FATFS *FatFs[_DRIVES]; /* Pointer to the file system objects (logical drives) */
static
WORD fsid; /* File system mount ID */
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Change window offset */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
BOOL move_window ( /* TRUE: successful, FALSE: failed */
FATFS *fs, /* File system object */
DWORD sector /* Sector number to make apperance in the fs->win[] */
) /* Move to zero only writes back dirty window */
{
DWORD wsect;
 
 
wsect = fs->winsect;
if (wsect != sector) { /* Changed current window */
#if !_FS_READONLY
BYTE n;
if (fs->winflag) { /* Write back dirty window if needed */
if (disk_write(fs->drive, fs->win, wsect, 1) != RES_OK)
return FALSE;
fs->winflag = 0;
if (wsect < (fs->fatbase + fs->sects_fat)) { /* In FAT area */
for (n = fs->n_fats; n >= 2; n--) { /* Refrect the change to FAT copy */
wsect += fs->sects_fat;
disk_write(fs->drive, fs->win, wsect, 1);
}
}
}
#endif
if (sector) {
if (disk_read(fs->drive, fs->win, sector, 1) != RES_OK)
return FALSE;
fs->winsect = sector;
}
}
return TRUE;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Clean-up cached data */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
static
FRESULT sync ( /* FR_OK: successful, FR_RW_ERROR: failed */
FATFS *fs /* File system object */
)
{
fs->winflag = 1;
if (!move_window(fs, 0)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
#if _USE_FSINFO
/* Update FSInfo sector if needed */
if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && fs->fsi_flag) {
fs->winsect = 0;
memset(fs->win, 0, 512);
ST_WORD(&fs->win[BS_55AA], 0xAA55);
ST_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_LeadSig], 0x41615252);
ST_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_StrucSig], 0x61417272);
ST_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_Free_Count], fs->free_clust);
ST_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_Nxt_Free], fs->last_clust);
disk_write(fs->drive, fs->win, fs->fsi_sector, 1);
fs->fsi_flag = 0;
}
#endif
/* Make sure that no pending write process in the physical drive */
if (disk_ioctl(fs->drive, CTRL_SYNC, NULL) != RES_OK)
return FR_RW_ERROR;
return FR_OK;
}
#endif
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get a cluster status */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
DWORD get_cluster ( /* 0,>=2: successful, 1: failed */
FATFS *fs, /* File system object */
DWORD clust /* Cluster# to get the link information */
)
{
WORD wc, bc;
DWORD fatsect;
 
 
if (clust >= 2 && clust < fs->max_clust) { /* Is it a valid cluster#? */
fatsect = fs->fatbase;
switch (fs->fs_type) {
case FS_FAT12 :
bc = (WORD)clust * 3 / 2;
if (!move_window(fs, fatsect + (bc / SS(fs)))) break;
wc = fs->win[bc & (SS(fs) - 1)]; bc++;
if (!move_window(fs, fatsect + (bc / SS(fs)))) break;
wc |= (WORD)fs->win[bc & (SS(fs) - 1)] << 8;
return (clust & 1) ? (wc >> 4) : (wc & 0xFFF);
 
case FS_FAT16 :
if (!move_window(fs, fatsect + (clust / (SS(fs) / 2)))) break;
return LD_WORD(&fs->win[((WORD)clust * 2) & (SS(fs) - 1)]);
 
case FS_FAT32 :
if (!move_window(fs, fatsect + (clust / (SS(fs) / 4)))) break;
return LD_DWORD(&fs->win[((WORD)clust * 4) & (SS(fs) - 1)]) & 0x0FFFFFFF;
}
}
 
return 1; /* Out of cluster range, or an error occured */
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Change a cluster status */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
static
BOOL put_cluster ( /* TRUE: successful, FALSE: failed */
FATFS *fs, /* File system object */
DWORD clust, /* Cluster# to change (must be 2 to fs->max_clust-1) */
DWORD val /* New value to mark the cluster */
)
{
WORD bc;
BYTE *p;
DWORD fatsect;
 
 
fatsect = fs->fatbase;
switch (fs->fs_type) {
case FS_FAT12 :
bc = (WORD)clust * 3 / 2;
if (!move_window(fs, fatsect + (bc / SS(fs)))) return FALSE;
p = &fs->win[bc & (SS(fs) - 1)];
*p = (clust & 1) ? ((*p & 0x0F) | ((BYTE)val << 4)) : (BYTE)val;
bc++;
fs->winflag = 1;
if (!move_window(fs, fatsect + (bc / SS(fs)))) return FALSE;
p = &fs->win[bc & (SS(fs) - 1)];
*p = (clust & 1) ? (BYTE)(val >> 4) : ((*p & 0xF0) | ((BYTE)(val >> 8) & 0x0F));
break;
 
case FS_FAT16 :
if (!move_window(fs, fatsect + (clust / (SS(fs) / 2)))) return FALSE;
ST_WORD(&fs->win[((WORD)clust * 2) & (SS(fs) - 1)], (WORD)val);
break;
 
case FS_FAT32 :
if (!move_window(fs, fatsect + (clust / (SS(fs) / 4)))) return FALSE;
ST_DWORD(&fs->win[((WORD)clust * 4) & (SS(fs) - 1)], val);
break;
 
default :
return FALSE;
}
fs->winflag = 1;
return TRUE;
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Remove a cluster chain */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
static
BOOL remove_chain ( /* TRUE: successful, FALSE: failed */
FATFS *fs, /* File system object */
DWORD clust /* Cluster# to remove chain from */
)
{
DWORD nxt;
 
 
while (clust >= 2 && clust < fs->max_clust) {
nxt = get_cluster(fs, clust);
if (nxt == 1) return FALSE;
if (!put_cluster(fs, clust, 0)) return FALSE;
if (fs->free_clust != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
fs->free_clust++;
#if _USE_FSINFO
fs->fsi_flag = 1;
#endif
}
clust = nxt;
}
return TRUE;
}
#endif
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Stretch or create a cluster chain */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
static
DWORD create_chain ( /* 0: No free cluster, 1: Error, >=2: New cluster number */
FATFS *fs, /* File system object */
DWORD clust /* Cluster# to stretch, 0 means create new */
)
{
DWORD cstat, ncl, scl, mcl = fs->max_clust;
 
 
if (clust == 0) { /* Create new chain */
scl = fs->last_clust; /* Get suggested start point */
if (scl == 0 || scl >= mcl) scl = 1;
}
else { /* Stretch existing chain */
cstat = get_cluster(fs, clust); /* Check the cluster status */
if (cstat < 2) return 1; /* It is an invalid cluster */
if (cstat < mcl) return cstat; /* It is already followed by next cluster */
scl = clust;
}
 
ncl = scl; /* Start cluster */
for (;;) {
ncl++; /* Next cluster */
if (ncl >= mcl) { /* Wrap around */
ncl = 2;
if (ncl > scl) return 0; /* No free custer */
}
cstat = get_cluster(fs, ncl); /* Get the cluster status */
if (cstat == 0) break; /* Found a free cluster */
if (cstat == 1) return 1; /* Any error occured */
if (ncl == scl) return 0; /* No free custer */
}
 
if (!put_cluster(fs, ncl, 0x0FFFFFFF)) return 1; /* Mark the new cluster "in use" */
if (clust != 0 && !put_cluster(fs, clust, ncl)) return 1; /* Link it to previous one if needed */
 
fs->last_clust = ncl; /* Update fsinfo */
if (fs->free_clust != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
fs->free_clust--;
#if _USE_FSINFO
fs->fsi_flag = 1;
#endif
}
 
return ncl; /* Return new cluster number */
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get sector# from cluster# */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
DWORD clust2sect ( /* !=0: sector number, 0: failed - invalid cluster# */
FATFS *fs, /* File system object */
DWORD clust /* Cluster# to be converted */
)
{
clust -= 2;
if (clust >= (fs->max_clust - 2)) return 0; /* Invalid cluster# */
return clust * fs->csize + fs->database;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Move directory pointer to next */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
BOOL next_dir_entry ( /* TRUE: successful, FALSE: could not move next */
DIR *dj /* Pointer to directory object */
)
{
DWORD clust;
WORD idx;
 
 
idx = dj->index + 1;
if ((idx & ((SS(dj->fs) - 1) / 32)) == 0) { /* Table sector changed? */
dj->sect++; /* Next sector */
if (dj->clust == 0) { /* In static table */
if (idx >= dj->fs->n_rootdir) return FALSE; /* Reached to end of table */
} else { /* In dynamic table */
if (((idx / (SS(dj->fs) / 32)) & (dj->fs->csize - 1)) == 0) { /* Cluster changed? */
clust = get_cluster(dj->fs, dj->clust); /* Get next cluster */
if (clust < 2 || clust >= dj->fs->max_clust) /* Reached to end of table */
return FALSE;
dj->clust = clust; /* Initialize for new cluster */
dj->sect = clust2sect(dj->fs, clust);
}
}
}
dj->index = idx; /* Lower several bits of dj->index indicates offset in dj->sect */
return TRUE;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get file status from directory entry */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1
static
void get_fileinfo ( /* No return code */
FILINFO *finfo, /* Ptr to store the file information */
const BYTE *dir /* Ptr to the directory entry */
)
{
BYTE n, c, a;
char *p;
 
 
p = &finfo->fname[0];
a = _USE_NTFLAG ? dir[DIR_NTres] : 0; /* NT flag */
for (n = 0; n < 8; n++) { /* Convert file name (body) */
c = dir[n];
if (c == ' ') break;
if (c == 0x05) c = 0xE5;
if (a & 0x08 && c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') c += 0x20;
*p++ = c;
}
if (dir[8] != ' ') { /* Convert file name (extension) */
*p++ = '.';
for (n = 8; n < 11; n++) {
c = dir[n];
if (c == ' ') break;
if (a & 0x10 && c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') c += 0x20;
*p++ = c;
}
}
*p = '\0';
 
finfo->fattrib = dir[DIR_Attr]; /* Attribute */
finfo->fsize = LD_DWORD(&dir[DIR_FileSize]); /* Size */
finfo->fdate = LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_WrtDate]); /* Date */
finfo->ftime = LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_WrtTime]); /* Time */
}
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 */
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Pick a paragraph and create the name in format of directory entry */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
char make_dirfile ( /* 1: error - detected an invalid format, '\0'or'/': next character */
const char **path, /* Pointer to the file path pointer */
char *dirname /* Pointer to directory name buffer {Name(8), Ext(3), NT flag(1)} */
)
{
BYTE n, t, c, a, b;
 
 
memset(dirname, ' ', 8+3); /* Fill buffer with spaces */
a = 0; b = 0x18; /* NT flag */
n = 0; t = 8;
for (;;) {
c = *(*path)++;
if (c == '\0' || c == '/') { /* Reached to end of str or directory separator */
if (n == 0) break;
dirname[11] = _USE_NTFLAG ? (a & b) : 0;
return c;
}
if (c <= ' ' || c == 0x7F) break; /* Reject invisible chars */
if (c == '.') {
if (!(a & 1) && n >= 1 && n <= 8) { /* Enter extension part */
n = 8; t = 11; continue;
}
break;
}
if (_USE_SJIS &&
((c >= 0x81 && c <= 0x9F) || /* Accept S-JIS code */
(c >= 0xE0 && c <= 0xFC))) {
if (n == 0 && c == 0xE5) /* Change heading \xE5 to \x05 */
c = 0x05;
a ^= 0x01; goto md_l2;
}
if (c == '"') break; /* Reject " */
if (c <= ')') goto md_l1; /* Accept ! # $ % & ' ( ) */
if (c <= ',') break; /* Reject * + , */
if (c <= '9') goto md_l1; /* Accept - 0-9 */
if (c <= '?') break; /* Reject : ; < = > ? */
if (!(a & 1)) { /* These checks are not applied to S-JIS 2nd byte */
if (c == '|') break; /* Reject | */
if (c >= '[' && c <= ']') break;/* Reject [ \ ] */
if (_USE_NTFLAG && c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
(t == 8) ? (b &= 0xF7) : (b &= 0xEF);
if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') { /* Convert to upper case */
c -= 0x20;
if (_USE_NTFLAG) (t == 8) ? (a |= 0x08) : (a |= 0x10);
}
}
md_l1:
a &= 0xFE;
md_l2:
if (n >= t) break;
dirname[n++] = c;
}
return 1;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Trace a file path */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
FRESULT trace_path ( /* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: error code */
DIR *dj, /* Pointer to directory object to return last directory */
char *fn, /* Pointer to last segment name to return {file(8),ext(3),attr(1)} */
const char *path, /* Full-path string to trace a file or directory */
BYTE **dir /* Pointer to pointer to found entry to retutn */
)
{
DWORD clust;
char ds;
BYTE *dptr = NULL;
FATFS *fs = dj->fs;
 
 
/* Initialize directory object */
clust = fs->dirbase;
if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32) {
dj->clust = dj->sclust = clust;
dj->sect = clust2sect(fs, clust);
} else {
dj->clust = dj->sclust = 0;
dj->sect = clust;
}
dj->index = 0;
 
if (*path == '\0') { /* Null path means the root directory */
*dir = NULL; return FR_OK;
}
 
for (;;) {
ds = make_dirfile(&path, fn); /* Get a paragraph into fn[] */
if (ds == 1) return FR_INVALID_NAME;
for (;;) {
if (!move_window(fs, dj->sect)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
dptr = &fs->win[(dj->index & ((SS(fs) - 1) / 32)) * 32]; /* Pointer to the directory entry */
if (dptr[DIR_Name] == 0) /* Has it reached to end of dir? */
return !ds ? FR_NO_FILE : FR_NO_PATH;
if (dptr[DIR_Name] != 0xE5 /* Matched? */
&& !(dptr[DIR_Attr] & AM_VOL)
&& !memcmp(&dptr[DIR_Name], fn, 8+3) ) break;
if (!next_dir_entry(dj)) /* Next directory pointer */
return !ds ? FR_NO_FILE : FR_NO_PATH;
}
if (!ds) { *dir = dptr; return FR_OK; } /* Matched with end of path */
if (!(dptr[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) return FR_NO_PATH; /* Cannot trace because it is a file */
clust = ((DWORD)LD_WORD(&dptr[DIR_FstClusHI]) << 16) | LD_WORD(&dptr[DIR_FstClusLO]); /* Get cluster# of the directory */
dj->clust = dj->sclust = clust; /* Restart scanning at the new directory */
dj->sect = clust2sect(fs, clust);
dj->index = 2;
}
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reserve a directory entry */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
static
FRESULT reserve_direntry ( /* FR_OK: successful, FR_DENIED: no free entry, FR_RW_ERROR: a disk error occured */
DIR *dj, /* Target directory to create new entry */
BYTE **dir /* Pointer to pointer to created entry to retutn */
)
{
DWORD clust, sector;
BYTE c, n, *dptr;
FATFS *fs = dj->fs;
 
 
/* Re-initialize directory object */
clust = dj->sclust;
if (clust != 0) { /* Dyanmic directory table */
dj->clust = clust;
dj->sect = clust2sect(fs, clust);
} else { /* Static directory table */
dj->sect = fs->dirbase;
}
dj->index = 0;
 
do {
if (!move_window(fs, dj->sect)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
dptr = &fs->win[(dj->index & ((SS(dj->fs) - 1) / 32)) * 32]; /* Pointer to the directory entry */
c = dptr[DIR_Name];
if (c == 0 || c == 0xE5) { /* Found an empty entry */
*dir = dptr; return FR_OK;
}
} while (next_dir_entry(dj)); /* Next directory pointer */
/* Reached to end of the directory table */
 
/* Abort when it is a static table or could not stretch dynamic table */
if (clust == 0 || !(clust = create_chain(fs, dj->clust))) return FR_DENIED;
if (clust == 1 || !move_window(fs, 0)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
 
/* Cleanup the expanded table */
fs->winsect = sector = clust2sect(fs, clust);
memset(fs->win, 0, SS(fs));
for (n = fs->csize; n; n--) {
if (disk_write(fs->drive, fs->win, sector, 1) != RES_OK)
return FR_RW_ERROR;
sector++;
}
fs->winflag = 1;
*dir = fs->win;
 
return FR_OK;
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Load boot record and check if it is an FAT boot record */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
BYTE check_fs ( /* 0:The FAT boot record, 1:Valid boot record but not an FAT, 2:Not a boot record or error */
FATFS *fs, /* File system object */
DWORD sect /* Sector# (lba) to check if it is an FAT boot record or not */
)
{
if (disk_read(fs->drive, fs->win, sect, 1) != RES_OK) /* Load boot record */
return 2;
if (LD_WORD(&fs->win[BS_55AA]) != 0xAA55) /* Check record signature (always placed at offset 510 even if the sector size is >512) */
return 2;
 
if (!memcmp(&fs->win[BS_FilSysType], "FAT", 3)) /* Check FAT signature */
return 0;
if (!memcmp(&fs->win[BS_FilSysType32], "FAT32", 5) && !(fs->win[BPB_ExtFlags] & 0x80))
return 0;
 
return 1;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Make sure that the file system is valid */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
FRESULT auto_mount ( /* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: any error occured */
const char **path, /* Pointer to pointer to the path name (drive number) */
FATFS **rfs, /* Pointer to pointer to the found file system object */
BYTE chk_wp /* !=0: Check media write protection for write access */
)
{
BYTE drv, fmt, *tbl;
DSTATUS stat;
DWORD bootsect, fatsize, totalsect, maxclust;
const char *p = *path;
FATFS *fs;
 
 
/* Get drive number from the path name */
while (*p == ' ') p++; /* Strip leading spaces */
drv = p[0] - '0'; /* Is there a drive number? */
if (drv <= 9 && p[1] == ':')
p += 2; /* Found a drive number, get and strip it */
else
drv = 0; /* No drive number is given, use drive number 0 as default */
if (*p == '/') p++; /* Strip heading slash */
*path = p; /* Return pointer to the path name */
 
/* Check if the drive number is valid or not */
if (drv >= _DRIVES) return FR_INVALID_DRIVE; /* Is the drive number valid? */
*rfs = fs = FatFs[drv]; /* Returen pointer to the corresponding file system object */
if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED; /* Is the file system object registered? */
 
if (fs->fs_type) { /* If the logical drive has been mounted */
stat = disk_status(fs->drive);
if (!(stat & STA_NOINIT)) { /* and physical drive is kept initialized (has not been changed), */
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (chk_wp && (stat & STA_PROTECT)) /* Check write protection if needed */
return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
#endif
return FR_OK; /* The file system object is valid */
}
}
 
/* The logical drive must be re-mounted. Following code attempts to mount the logical drive */
 
memset(fs, 0, sizeof(FATFS)); /* Clean-up the file system object */
fs->drive = LD2PD(drv); /* Bind the logical drive and a physical drive */
stat = disk_initialize(fs->drive); /* Initialize low level disk I/O layer */
if (stat & STA_NOINIT) /* Check if the drive is ready */
return FR_NOT_READY;
#if S_MAX_SIZ > 512 /* Get disk sector size if needed */
if (disk_ioctl(drv, GET_SECTOR_SIZE, &SS(fs)) != RES_OK || SS(fs) > S_MAX_SIZ)
return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
#endif
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (chk_wp && (stat & STA_PROTECT)) /* Check write protection if needed */
return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
#endif
/* Search FAT partition on the drive */
fmt = check_fs(fs, bootsect = 0); /* Check sector 0 as an SFD format */
if (fmt == 1) { /* Not an FAT boot record, it may be patitioned */
/* Check a partition listed in top of the partition table */
tbl = &fs->win[MBR_Table + LD2PT(drv) * 16]; /* Partition table */
if (tbl[4]) { /* Is the partition existing? */
bootsect = LD_DWORD(&tbl[8]); /* Partition offset in LBA */
fmt = check_fs(fs, bootsect); /* Check the partition */
}
}
if (fmt || LD_WORD(&fs->win[BPB_BytsPerSec]) != SS(fs)) /* No valid FAT patition is found */
return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
 
/* Initialize the file system object */
fatsize = LD_WORD(&fs->win[BPB_FATSz16]); /* Number of sectors per FAT */
if (!fatsize) fatsize = LD_DWORD(&fs->win[BPB_FATSz32]);
fs->sects_fat = fatsize;
fs->n_fats = fs->win[BPB_NumFATs]; /* Number of FAT copies */
fatsize *= fs->n_fats; /* (Number of sectors in FAT area) */
fs->fatbase = bootsect + LD_WORD(&fs->win[BPB_RsvdSecCnt]); /* FAT start sector (lba) */
fs->csize = fs->win[BPB_SecPerClus]; /* Number of sectors per cluster */
fs->n_rootdir = LD_WORD(&fs->win[BPB_RootEntCnt]); /* Nmuber of root directory entries */
totalsect = LD_WORD(&fs->win[BPB_TotSec16]); /* Number of sectors on the file system */
if (!totalsect) totalsect = LD_DWORD(&fs->win[BPB_TotSec32]);
fs->max_clust = maxclust = (totalsect /* max_clust = Last cluster# + 1 */
- LD_WORD(&fs->win[BPB_RsvdSecCnt]) - fatsize - fs->n_rootdir / (SS(fs)/32)
) / fs->csize + 2;
 
fmt = FS_FAT12; /* Determine the FAT sub type */
if (maxclust >= 0xFF7) fmt = FS_FAT16;
if (maxclust >= 0xFFF7) fmt = FS_FAT32;
 
if (fmt == FS_FAT32)
fs->dirbase = LD_DWORD(&fs->win[BPB_RootClus]); /* Root directory start cluster */
else
fs->dirbase = fs->fatbase + fatsize; /* Root directory start sector (lba) */
fs->database = fs->fatbase + fatsize + fs->n_rootdir / (SS(fs)/32); /* Data start sector (lba) */
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
/* Initialize allocation information */
fs->free_clust = 0xFFFFFFFF;
#if _USE_FSINFO
/* Get fsinfo if needed */
if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
fs->fsi_sector = bootsect + LD_WORD(&fs->win[BPB_FSInfo]);
if (disk_read(fs->drive, fs->win, fs->fsi_sector, 1) == RES_OK &&
LD_WORD(&fs->win[BS_55AA]) == 0xAA55 &&
LD_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_LeadSig]) == 0x41615252 &&
LD_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_StrucSig]) == 0x61417272) {
fs->last_clust = LD_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_Nxt_Free]);
fs->free_clust = LD_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_Free_Count]);
}
}
#endif
#endif
 
fs->fs_type = fmt; /* FAT syb-type */
fs->id = ++fsid; /* File system mount ID */
return FR_OK;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Check if the file/dir object is valid or not */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
FRESULT validate ( /* FR_OK(0): The object is valid, !=0: Invalid */
const FATFS *fs, /* Pointer to the file system object */
WORD id /* Member id of the target object to be checked */
)
{
if (!fs || !fs->fs_type || fs->id != id)
return FR_INVALID_OBJECT;
if (disk_status(fs->drive) & STA_NOINIT)
return FR_NOT_READY;
 
return FR_OK;
}
 
 
 
 
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Public Functions
 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Mount/Unmount a Locical Drive */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_mount (
BYTE drv, /* Logical drive number to be mounted/unmounted */
FATFS *fs /* Pointer to new file system object (NULL for unmount)*/
)
{
if (drv >= _DRIVES) return FR_INVALID_DRIVE;
 
if (FatFs[drv]) FatFs[drv]->fs_type = 0; /* Clear old object */
 
FatFs[drv] = fs; /* Register and clear new object */
if (fs) fs->fs_type = 0;
 
return FR_OK;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Open or Create a File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_open (
FIL *fp, /* Pointer to the blank file object */
const char *path, /* Pointer to the file name */
BYTE mode /* Access mode and file open mode flags */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
BYTE *dir;
char fn[8+3+1];
 
 
fp->fs = NULL; /* Clear file object */
#if !_FS_READONLY
mode &= (FA_READ|FA_WRITE|FA_CREATE_ALWAYS|FA_OPEN_ALWAYS|FA_CREATE_NEW);
res = auto_mount(&path, &dj.fs, (BYTE)(mode & (FA_WRITE|FA_CREATE_ALWAYS|FA_OPEN_ALWAYS|FA_CREATE_NEW)));
#else
mode &= FA_READ;
res = auto_mount(&path, &dj.fs, 0);
#endif
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
res = trace_path(&dj, fn, path, &dir); /* Trace the file path */
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
/* Create or Open a file */
if (mode & (FA_CREATE_ALWAYS|FA_OPEN_ALWAYS|FA_CREATE_NEW)) {
DWORD ps, rs;
if (res != FR_OK) { /* No file, create new */
if (res != FR_NO_FILE) return res;
res = reserve_direntry(&dj, &dir);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
memset(dir, 0, 32); /* Initialize the new entry with open name */
memcpy(&dir[DIR_Name], fn, 8+3);
dir[DIR_NTres] = fn[11];
mode |= FA_CREATE_ALWAYS;
}
else { /* Any object is already existing */
if (mode & FA_CREATE_NEW) /* Cannot create new */
return FR_EXIST;
if (!dir || (dir[DIR_Attr] & (AM_RDO|AM_DIR))) /* Cannot overwrite it (R/O or DIR) */
return FR_DENIED;
if (mode & FA_CREATE_ALWAYS) { /* Resize it to zero if needed */
rs = ((DWORD)LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusHI]) << 16) | LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO]); /* Get start cluster */
ST_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusHI], 0); /* cluster = 0 */
ST_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO], 0);
ST_DWORD(&dir[DIR_FileSize], 0); /* size = 0 */
dj.fs->winflag = 1;
ps = dj.fs->winsect; /* Remove the cluster chain */
if (!remove_chain(dj.fs, rs) || !move_window(dj.fs, ps))
return FR_RW_ERROR;
dj.fs->last_clust = rs - 1; /* Reuse the cluster hole */
}
}
if (mode & FA_CREATE_ALWAYS) {
dir[DIR_Attr] = 0; /* Reset attribute */
ps = get_fattime();
ST_DWORD(&dir[DIR_CrtTime], ps); /* Created time */
dj.fs->winflag = 1;
mode |= FA__WRITTEN; /* Set file changed flag */
}
}
/* Open an existing file */
else {
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
if (res != FR_OK) return res; /* Trace failed */
if (!dir || (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) /* It is a directory */
return FR_NO_FILE;
#if !_FS_READONLY
if ((mode & FA_WRITE) && (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_RDO)) /* R/O violation */
return FR_DENIED;
}
fp->dir_sect = dj.fs->winsect; /* Pointer to the directory entry */
fp->dir_ptr = dir;
#endif
fp->flag = mode; /* File access mode */
fp->org_clust = /* File start cluster */
((DWORD)LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusHI]) << 16) | LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO]);
fp->fsize = LD_DWORD(&dir[DIR_FileSize]); /* File size */
fp->fptr = 0; fp->csect = 255; /* File pointer */
fp->curr_sect = 0;
fp->fs = dj.fs; fp->id = dj.fs->id; /* Owner file system object of the file */
 
return FR_OK;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_read (
FIL *fp, /* Pointer to the file object */
void *buff, /* Pointer to data buffer */
UINT btr, /* Number of bytes to read */
UINT *br /* Pointer to number of bytes read */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DWORD clust, sect, remain;
UINT rcnt, cc;
BYTE *rbuff = buff;
 
 
*br = 0;
res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR) return FR_RW_ERROR; /* Check error flag */
if (!(fp->flag & FA_READ)) return FR_DENIED; /* Check access mode */
remain = fp->fsize - fp->fptr;
if (btr > remain) btr = (UINT)remain; /* Truncate btr by remaining bytes */
 
for ( ; btr; /* Repeat until all data transferred */
rbuff += rcnt, fp->fptr += rcnt, *br += rcnt, btr -= rcnt) {
if ((fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)) == 0) { /* On the sector boundary? */
if (fp->csect >= fp->fs->csize) { /* On the cluster boundary? */
clust = (fp->fptr == 0) ? /* On the top of the file? */
fp->org_clust : get_cluster(fp->fs, fp->curr_clust);
if (clust < 2 || clust >= fp->fs->max_clust) goto fr_error;
fp->curr_clust = clust; /* Update current cluster */
fp->csect = 0; /* Reset sector address in the cluster */
}
sect = clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->curr_clust) + fp->csect; /* Get current sector */
cc = btr / SS(fp->fs); /* When remaining bytes >= sector size, */
if (cc) { /* Read maximum contiguous sectors directly */
if (fp->csect + cc > fp->fs->csize) /* Clip at cluster boundary */
cc = fp->fs->csize - fp->csect;
if (disk_read(fp->fs->drive, rbuff, sect, (BYTE)cc) != RES_OK)
goto fr_error;
fp->csect += (BYTE)cc; /* Next sector address in the cluster */
rcnt = SS(fp->fs) * cc; /* Number of bytes transferred */
continue;
}
if (sect != fp->curr_sect) { /* Is window offset changed? */
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) { /* Write back file I/O buffer if needed */
if (disk_write(fp->fs->drive, fp->buffer, fp->curr_sect, 1) != RES_OK)
goto fr_error;
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA__DIRTY;
}
#endif
if (disk_read(fp->fs->drive, fp->buffer, sect, 1) != RES_OK) /* Fill file I/O buffer with file data */
goto fr_error;
fp->curr_sect = sect;
}
fp->csect++; /* Next sector address in the cluster */
}
rcnt = SS(fp->fs) - (fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)); /* Get partial sector from file I/O buffer */
if (rcnt > btr) rcnt = btr;
memcpy(rbuff, &fp->buffer[fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], rcnt);
}
 
return FR_OK;
 
fr_error: /* Abort this file due to an unrecoverable error */
fp->flag |= FA__ERROR;
return FR_RW_ERROR;
}
 
 
 
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Write File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_write (
FIL *fp, /* Pointer to the file object */
const void *buff, /* Pointer to the data to be written */
UINT btw, /* Number of bytes to write */
UINT *bw /* Pointer to number of bytes written */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DWORD clust, sect;
UINT wcnt, cc;
const BYTE *wbuff = buff;
 
 
*bw = 0;
res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR) return FR_RW_ERROR; /* Check error flag */
if (!(fp->flag & FA_WRITE)) return FR_DENIED; /* Check access mode */
if (fp->fsize + btw < fp->fsize) return FR_OK; /* File size cannot reach 4GB */
 
for ( ; btw; /* Repeat until all data transferred */
wbuff += wcnt, fp->fptr += wcnt, *bw += wcnt, btw -= wcnt) {
if ((fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)) == 0) { /* On the sector boundary? */
if (fp->csect >= fp->fs->csize) { /* On the cluster boundary? */
if (fp->fptr == 0) { /* On the top of the file? */
clust = fp->org_clust; /* Follow from the origin */
if (clust == 0) /* When there is no cluster chain, */
fp->org_clust = clust = create_chain(fp->fs, 0); /* Create a new cluster chain */
} else { /* Middle or end of the file */
clust = create_chain(fp->fs, fp->curr_clust); /* Trace or streach cluster chain */
}
if (clust == 0) break; /* Could not allocate a new cluster (disk full) */
if (clust == 1 || clust >= fp->fs->max_clust) goto fw_error;
fp->curr_clust = clust; /* Update current cluster */
fp->csect = 0; /* Reset sector address in the cluster */
}
sect = clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->curr_clust) + fp->csect; /* Get current sector */
cc = btw / SS(fp->fs); /* When remaining bytes >= sector size, */
if (cc) { /* Write maximum contiguous sectors directly */
if (fp->csect + cc > fp->fs->csize) /* Clip at cluster boundary */
cc = fp->fs->csize - fp->csect;
if (disk_write(fp->fs->drive, wbuff, sect, (BYTE)cc) != RES_OK)
goto fw_error;
fp->csect += (BYTE)cc; /* Next sector address in the cluster */
wcnt = SS(fp->fs) * cc; /* Number of bytes transferred */
continue;
}
if (sect != fp->curr_sect) { /* Is window offset changed? */
if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) { /* Write back file I/O buffer if needed */
if (disk_write(fp->fs->drive, fp->buffer, fp->curr_sect, 1) != RES_OK)
goto fw_error;
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA__DIRTY;
}
if (fp->fptr < fp->fsize && /* Fill file I/O buffer with file data */
disk_read(fp->fs->drive, fp->buffer, sect, 1) != RES_OK)
goto fw_error;
fp->curr_sect = sect;
}
fp->csect++; /* Next sector address in the cluster */
}
wcnt = SS(fp->fs) - (fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)); /* Put partial sector into file I/O buffer */
if (wcnt > btw) wcnt = btw;
memcpy(&fp->buffer[fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], wbuff, wcnt);
fp->flag |= FA__DIRTY;
}
 
if (fp->fptr > fp->fsize) fp->fsize = fp->fptr; /* Update file size if needed */
fp->flag |= FA__WRITTEN; /* Set file changed flag */
return FR_OK;
 
fw_error: /* Abort this file due to an unrecoverable error */
fp->flag |= FA__ERROR;
return FR_RW_ERROR;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Synchronize the file object */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_sync (
FIL *fp /* Pointer to the file object */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DWORD tim;
BYTE *dir;
 
 
res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */
if (res == FR_OK) {
if (fp->flag & FA__WRITTEN) { /* Has the file been written? */
/* Write back data buffer if needed */
if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) {
if (disk_write(fp->fs->drive, fp->buffer, fp->curr_sect, 1) != RES_OK)
return FR_RW_ERROR;
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA__DIRTY;
}
/* Update the directory entry */
if (!move_window(fp->fs, fp->dir_sect))
return FR_RW_ERROR;
dir = fp->dir_ptr;
dir[DIR_Attr] |= AM_ARC; /* Set archive bit */
ST_DWORD(&dir[DIR_FileSize], fp->fsize); /* Update file size */
ST_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO], fp->org_clust); /* Update start cluster */
ST_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusHI], fp->org_clust >> 16);
tim = get_fattime(); /* Updated time */
ST_DWORD(&dir[DIR_WrtTime], tim);
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA__WRITTEN;
res = sync(fp->fs);
}
}
return res;
}
 
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Close File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_close (
FIL *fp /* Pointer to the file object to be closed */
)
{
FRESULT res;
 
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
res = f_sync(fp);
#else
res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id);
#endif
if (res == FR_OK) fp->fs = NULL;
return res;
}
 
 
 
 
#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Seek File R/W Pointer */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_lseek (
FIL *fp, /* Pointer to the file object */
DWORD ofs /* File pointer from top of file */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DWORD clust, csize, nsect, ifptr;
 
 
res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR) return FR_RW_ERROR;
if (ofs > fp->fsize /* In read-only mode, clip offset with the file size */
#if !_FS_READONLY
&& !(fp->flag & FA_WRITE)
#endif
) ofs = fp->fsize;
 
ifptr = fp->fptr;
fp->fptr = 0; fp->csect = 255;
nsect = 0;
if (ofs > 0) {
csize = (DWORD)fp->fs->csize * SS(fp->fs); /* Cluster size (byte) */
if (ifptr > 0 &&
(ofs - 1) / csize >= (ifptr - 1) / csize) {/* When seek to same or following cluster, */
fp->fptr = (ifptr - 1) & ~(csize - 1); /* start from the current cluster */
ofs -= fp->fptr;
clust = fp->curr_clust;
} else { /* When seek to back cluster, */
clust = fp->org_clust; /* start from the first cluster */
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (clust == 0) { /* If no cluster chain, create a new chain */
clust = create_chain(fp->fs, 0);
if (clust == 1) goto fk_error;
fp->org_clust = clust;
}
#endif
fp->curr_clust = clust;
}
if (clust != 0) {
while (ofs > csize) { /* Cluster following loop */
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (fp->flag & FA_WRITE) { /* Check if in write mode or not */
clust = create_chain(fp->fs, clust); /* Force streached if in write mode */
if (clust == 0) { /* When disk gets full, clip file size */
ofs = csize; break;
}
} else
#endif
clust = get_cluster(fp->fs, clust); /* Follow cluster chain if not in write mode */
if (clust < 2 || clust >= fp->fs->max_clust) goto fk_error;
fp->curr_clust = clust;
fp->fptr += csize;
ofs -= csize;
}
fp->fptr += ofs;
fp->csect = (BYTE)(ofs / SS(fp->fs)); /* Sector offset in the cluster */
if (ofs & (SS(fp->fs) - 1)) {
nsect = clust2sect(fp->fs, clust) + fp->csect; /* Current sector */
fp->csect++;
}
}
}
if (nsect && nsect != fp->curr_sect) {
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) { /* Write-back dirty buffer if needed */
if (disk_write(fp->fs->drive, fp->buffer, fp->curr_sect, 1) != RES_OK)
goto fk_error;
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA__DIRTY;
}
#endif
if (disk_read(fp->fs->drive, fp->buffer, nsect, 1) != RES_OK)
goto fk_error;
fp->curr_sect = nsect;
}
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (fp->fptr > fp->fsize) { /* Set changed flag if the file was extended */
fp->fsize = fp->fptr;
fp->flag |= FA__WRITTEN;
}
#endif
 
return FR_OK;
 
fk_error: /* Abort this file due to an unrecoverable error */
fp->flag |= FA__ERROR;
return FR_RW_ERROR;
}
 
 
 
 
#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Create a directroy object */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_opendir (
DIR *dj, /* Pointer to directory object to create */
const char *path /* Pointer to the directory path */
)
{
FRESULT res;
BYTE *dir;
char fn[8+3+1];
 
 
res = auto_mount(&path, &dj->fs, 0);
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = trace_path(dj, fn, path, &dir); /* Trace the directory path */
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Trace completed */
if (dir) { /* It is not the root dir */
if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) { /* The entry is a directory */
dj->clust = ((DWORD)LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusHI]) << 16) | LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO]);
dj->sect = clust2sect(dj->fs, dj->clust);
dj->index = 2;
} else { /* The entry is not a directory */
res = FR_NO_FILE;
}
}
dj->id = dj->fs->id;
}
}
 
return res;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read Directory Entry in Sequense */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_readdir (
DIR *dj, /* Pointer to the directory object */
FILINFO *finfo /* Pointer to file information to return */
)
{
BYTE *dir, c, res;
 
 
res = validate(dj->fs, dj->id); /* Check validity of the object */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
 
finfo->fname[0] = 0;
while (dj->sect) {
if (!move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect))
return FR_RW_ERROR;
dir = &dj->fs->win[(dj->index & ((SS(dj->fs) - 1) >> 5)) * 32]; /* pointer to the directory entry */
c = dir[DIR_Name];
if (c == 0) break; /* Has it reached to end of dir? */
if (c != 0xE5 && !(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_VOL)) /* Is it a valid entry? */
get_fileinfo(finfo, dir);
if (!next_dir_entry(dj)) dj->sect = 0; /* Next entry */
if (finfo->fname[0]) break; /* Found valid entry */
}
 
return FR_OK;
}
 
 
 
 
#if _FS_MINIMIZE == 0
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get File Status */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_stat (
const char *path, /* Pointer to the file path */
FILINFO *finfo /* Pointer to file information to return */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
BYTE *dir;
char fn[8+3+1];
 
 
res = auto_mount(&path, &dj.fs, 0);
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = trace_path(&dj, fn, path, &dir); /* Trace the file path */
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Trace completed */
if (dir) /* Found an object */
get_fileinfo(finfo, dir);
else /* It is root dir */
res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
}
}
 
return res;
}
 
 
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Truncate File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_truncate (
FIL *fp /* Pointer to the file object */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DWORD ncl;
 
 
res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR) return FR_RW_ERROR; /* Check error flag */
if (!(fp->flag & FA_WRITE)) return FR_DENIED; /* Check access mode */
 
if (fp->fsize > fp->fptr) {
fp->fsize = fp->fptr; /* Set file size to current R/W point */
fp->flag |= FA__WRITTEN;
if (fp->fptr == 0) { /* When set file size to zero, remove entire cluster chain */
if (!remove_chain(fp->fs, fp->org_clust)) goto ft_error;
fp->org_clust = 0;
} else { /* When truncate a part of the file, remove remaining clusters */
ncl = get_cluster(fp->fs, fp->curr_clust);
if (ncl < 2) goto ft_error;
if (ncl < fp->fs->max_clust) {
if (!put_cluster(fp->fs, fp->curr_clust, 0x0FFFFFFF)) goto ft_error;
if (!remove_chain(fp->fs, ncl)) goto ft_error;
}
}
}
 
return FR_OK;
 
ft_error: /* Abort this file due to an unrecoverable error */
fp->flag |= FA__ERROR;
return FR_RW_ERROR;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get Number of Free Clusters */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_getfree (
const char *drv, /* Pointer to the logical drive number (root dir) */
DWORD *nclust, /* Pointer to the variable to return number of free clusters */
FATFS **fatfs /* Pointer to pointer to corresponding file system object to return */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DWORD n, clust, sect;
BYTE fat, f, *p;
 
 
/* Get drive number */
res = auto_mount(&drv, fatfs, 0);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
 
/* If number of free cluster is valid, return it without cluster scan. */
if ((*fatfs)->free_clust <= (*fatfs)->max_clust - 2) {
*nclust = (*fatfs)->free_clust;
return FR_OK;
}
 
/* Get number of free clusters */
fat = (*fatfs)->fs_type;
n = 0;
if (fat == FS_FAT12) {
clust = 2;
do {
if ((WORD)get_cluster(*fatfs, clust) == 0) n++;
} while (++clust < (*fatfs)->max_clust);
} else {
clust = (*fatfs)->max_clust;
sect = (*fatfs)->fatbase;
f = 0; p = 0;
do {
if (!f) {
if (!move_window(*fatfs, sect++)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
p = (*fatfs)->win;
}
if (fat == FS_FAT16) {
if (LD_WORD(p) == 0) n++;
p += 2; f += 1;
} else {
if (LD_DWORD(p) == 0) n++;
p += 4; f += 2;
}
} while (--clust);
}
(*fatfs)->free_clust = n;
#if _USE_FSINFO
if (fat == FS_FAT32) (*fatfs)->fsi_flag = 1;
#endif
 
*nclust = n;
return FR_OK;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Delete a File or Directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_unlink (
const char *path /* Pointer to the file or directory path */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
BYTE *dir, *sdir;
DWORD dclust, dsect;
char fn[8+3+1];
 
 
res = auto_mount(&path, &dj.fs, 1);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
res = trace_path(&dj, fn, path, &dir); /* Trace the file path */
if (res != FR_OK) return res; /* Trace failed */
if (!dir) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* It is the root directory */
if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_RDO) return FR_DENIED; /* It is a R/O object */
dsect = dj.fs->winsect;
dclust = ((DWORD)LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusHI]) << 16) | LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO]);
 
if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) { /* It is a sub-directory */
dj.clust = dclust; /* Check if the sub-dir is empty or not */
dj.sect = clust2sect(dj.fs, dclust);
dj.index = 2;
do {
if (!move_window(dj.fs, dj.sect)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
sdir = &dj.fs->win[(dj.index & ((SS(dj.fs) - 1) >> 5)) * 32];
if (sdir[DIR_Name] == 0) break;
if (sdir[DIR_Name] != 0xE5 && !(sdir[DIR_Attr] & AM_VOL))
return FR_DENIED; /* The directory is not empty */
} while (next_dir_entry(&dj));
}
 
if (!move_window(dj.fs, dsect)) return FR_RW_ERROR; /* Mark the directory entry 'deleted' */
dir[DIR_Name] = 0xE5;
dj.fs->winflag = 1;
if (!remove_chain(dj.fs, dclust)) return FR_RW_ERROR; /* Remove the cluster chain */
 
return sync(dj.fs);
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Create a Directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_mkdir (
const char *path /* Pointer to the directory path */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
BYTE *dir, *fw, n;
char fn[8+3+1];
DWORD sect, dsect, dclust, pclust, tim;
 
 
res = auto_mount(&path, &dj.fs, 1);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
res = trace_path(&dj, fn, path, &dir); /* Trace the file path */
if (res == FR_OK) return FR_EXIST; /* Any file or directory is already existing */
if (res != FR_NO_FILE) return res;
 
res = reserve_direntry(&dj, &dir); /* Reserve a directory entry */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
sect = dj.fs->winsect;
dclust = create_chain(dj.fs, 0); /* Allocate a cluster for new directory table */
if (dclust == 1) return FR_RW_ERROR;
dsect = clust2sect(dj.fs, dclust);
if (!dsect) return FR_DENIED;
if (!move_window(dj.fs, dsect)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
 
fw = dj.fs->win;
memset(fw, 0, SS(dj.fs)); /* Clear the new directory table */
for (n = 1; n < dj.fs->csize; n++) {
if (disk_write(dj.fs->drive, fw, ++dsect, 1) != RES_OK)
return FR_RW_ERROR;
}
memset(&fw[DIR_Name], ' ', 8+3); /* Create "." entry */
fw[DIR_Name] = '.';
fw[DIR_Attr] = AM_DIR;
tim = get_fattime();
ST_DWORD(&fw[DIR_WrtTime], tim);
memcpy(&fw[32], &fw[0], 32); fw[33] = '.'; /* Create ".." entry */
ST_WORD(&fw[ DIR_FstClusLO], dclust);
ST_WORD(&fw[ DIR_FstClusHI], dclust >> 16);
pclust = dj.sclust;
if (dj.fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && pclust == dj.fs->dirbase) pclust = 0;
ST_WORD(&fw[32+DIR_FstClusLO], pclust);
ST_WORD(&fw[32+DIR_FstClusHI], pclust >> 16);
dj.fs->winflag = 1;
 
if (!move_window(dj.fs, sect)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
memset(&dir[0], 0, 32); /* Initialize the new entry */
memcpy(&dir[DIR_Name], fn, 8+3); /* Name */
dir[DIR_NTres] = fn[11];
dir[DIR_Attr] = AM_DIR; /* Attribute */
ST_DWORD(&dir[DIR_WrtTime], tim); /* Crated time */
ST_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO], dclust); /* Table start cluster */
ST_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusHI], dclust >> 16);
 
return sync(dj.fs);
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Change File Attribute */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_chmod (
const char *path, /* Pointer to the file path */
BYTE value, /* Attribute bits */
BYTE mask /* Attribute mask to change */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
BYTE *dir;
char fn[8+3+1];
 
 
res = auto_mount(&path, &dj.fs, 1);
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = trace_path(&dj, fn, path, &dir); /* Trace the file path */
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Trace completed */
if (!dir) {
res = FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Root directory */
} else {
mask &= AM_RDO|AM_HID|AM_SYS|AM_ARC; /* Valid attribute mask */
dir[DIR_Attr] = (value & mask) | (dir[DIR_Attr] & (BYTE)~mask); /* Apply attribute change */
res = sync(dj.fs);
}
}
}
return res;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Change Timestamp */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_utime (
const char *path, /* Pointer to the file/directory name */
const FILINFO *finfo /* Pointer to the timestamp to be set */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
BYTE *dir;
char fn[8+3+1];
 
 
res = auto_mount(&path, &dj.fs, 1);
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = trace_path(&dj, fn, path, &dir); /* Trace the file path */
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Trace completed */
if (!dir) {
res = FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Root directory */
} else {
ST_WORD(&dir[DIR_WrtTime], finfo->ftime);
ST_WORD(&dir[DIR_WrtDate], finfo->fdate);
res = sync(dj.fs);
}
}
}
return res;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Rename File/Directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_rename (
const char *path_old, /* Pointer to the old name */
const char *path_new /* Pointer to the new name */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
DWORD sect_old;
BYTE *dir_old, *dir_new, direntry[32-11];
char fn[8+3+1];
 
 
res = auto_mount(&path_old, &dj.fs, 1);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
 
res = trace_path(&dj, fn, path_old, &dir_old); /* Check old object */
if (res != FR_OK) return res; /* The old object is not found */
if (!dir_old) return FR_NO_FILE;
sect_old = dj.fs->winsect; /* Save the object information */
memcpy(direntry, &dir_old[DIR_Attr], 32-11);
 
res = trace_path(&dj, fn, path_new, &dir_new); /* Check new object */
if (res == FR_OK) return FR_EXIST; /* The new object name is already existing */
if (res != FR_NO_FILE) return res; /* Is there no old name? */
res = reserve_direntry(&dj, &dir_new); /* Reserve a directory entry */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
 
memcpy(&dir_new[DIR_Attr], direntry, 32-11); /* Create new entry */
memcpy(&dir_new[DIR_Name], fn, 8+3);
dir_new[DIR_NTres] = fn[11];
dj.fs->winflag = 1;
 
if (!move_window(dj.fs, sect_old)) return FR_RW_ERROR; /* Delete old entry */
dir_old[DIR_Name] = 0xE5;
 
return sync(dj.fs);
}
 
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE == 0 */
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 */
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2 */
 
 
 
#if _USE_MKFS && !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Create File System on the Drive */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define N_ROOTDIR 512 /* Multiple of 32 and <= 2048 */
#define N_FATS 1 /* 1 or 2 */
#define MAX_SECTOR 64000000UL /* Maximum partition size */
#define MIN_SECTOR 2000UL /* Minimum partition size */
 
 
 
FRESULT f_mkfs (
BYTE drv, /* Logical drive number */
BYTE partition, /* Partitioning rule 0:FDISK, 1:SFD */
WORD allocsize /* Allocation unit size [bytes] */
)
{
BYTE fmt, m, *tbl;
DWORD b_part, b_fat, b_dir, b_data; /* Area offset (LBA) */
DWORD n_part, n_rsv, n_fat, n_dir; /* Area size */
DWORD n_clust, n;
FATFS *fs;
DSTATUS stat;
 
 
/* Check validity of the parameters */
if (drv >= _DRIVES) return FR_INVALID_DRIVE;
if (partition >= 2) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
for (n = 512; n <= 32768U && n != allocsize; n <<= 1);
if (n != allocsize) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
 
/* Check mounted drive and clear work area */
fs = FatFs[drv];
if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED;
fs->fs_type = 0;
drv = LD2PD(drv);
 
/* Get disk statics */
stat = disk_initialize(drv);
if (stat & STA_NOINIT) return FR_NOT_READY;
if (stat & STA_PROTECT) return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
if (disk_ioctl(drv, GET_SECTOR_COUNT, &n_part) != RES_OK || n_part < MIN_SECTOR)
return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
if (n_part > MAX_SECTOR) n_part = MAX_SECTOR;
b_part = (!partition) ? 63 : 0; /* Boot sector */
n_part -= b_part;
#if S_MAX_SIZ > 512 /* Check disk sector size */
if (disk_ioctl(drv, GET_SECTOR_SIZE, &SS(fs)) != RES_OK
|| SS(fs) > S_MAX_SIZ
|| SS(fs) > allocsize)
return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
#endif
allocsize /= SS(fs); /* Number of sectors per cluster */
 
/* Pre-compute number of clusters and FAT type */
n_clust = n_part / allocsize;
fmt = FS_FAT12;
if (n_clust >= 0xFF5) fmt = FS_FAT16;
if (n_clust >= 0xFFF5) fmt = FS_FAT32;
 
/* Determine offset and size of FAT structure */
switch (fmt) {
case FS_FAT12:
n_fat = ((n_clust * 3 + 1) / 2 + 3 + SS(fs) - 1) / SS(fs);
n_rsv = 1 + partition;
n_dir = N_ROOTDIR * 32 / SS(fs);
break;
case FS_FAT16:
n_fat = ((n_clust * 2) + 4 + SS(fs) - 1) / SS(fs);
n_rsv = 1 + partition;
n_dir = N_ROOTDIR * 32 / SS(fs);
break;
default:
n_fat = ((n_clust * 4) + 8 + SS(fs) - 1) / SS(fs);
n_rsv = 33 - partition;
n_dir = 0;
}
b_fat = b_part + n_rsv; /* FATs start sector */
b_dir = b_fat + n_fat * N_FATS; /* Directory start sector */
b_data = b_dir + n_dir; /* Data start sector */
 
/* Align data start sector to erase block boundary (for flash memory media) */
if (disk_ioctl(drv, GET_BLOCK_SIZE, &n) != RES_OK) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
n = (b_data + n - 1) & ~(n - 1);
n_fat += (n - b_data) / N_FATS;
/* b_dir and b_data are no longer used below */
 
/* Determine number of cluster and final check of validity of the FAT type */
n_clust = (n_part - n_rsv - n_fat * N_FATS - n_dir) / allocsize;
if ( (fmt == FS_FAT16 && n_clust < 0xFF5)
|| (fmt == FS_FAT32 && n_clust < 0xFFF5))
return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
 
/* Create partition table if needed */
if (!partition) {
DWORD n_disk = b_part + n_part;
 
tbl = &fs->win[MBR_Table];
ST_DWORD(&tbl[0], 0x00010180); /* Partition start in CHS */
if (n_disk < 63UL * 255 * 1024) { /* Partition end in CHS */
n_disk = n_disk / 63 / 255;
tbl[7] = (BYTE)n_disk;
tbl[6] = (BYTE)((n_disk >> 2) | 63);
} else {
ST_WORD(&tbl[6], 0xFFFF);
}
tbl[5] = 254;
if (fmt != FS_FAT32) /* System ID */
tbl[4] = (n_part < 0x10000) ? 0x04 : 0x06;
else
tbl[4] = 0x0c;
ST_DWORD(&tbl[8], 63); /* Partition start in LBA */
ST_DWORD(&tbl[12], n_part); /* Partition size in LBA */
ST_WORD(&tbl[64], 0xAA55); /* Signature */
if (disk_write(drv, fs->win, 0, 1) != RES_OK)
return FR_RW_ERROR;
}
 
/* Create boot record */
tbl = fs->win; /* Clear buffer */
memset(tbl, 0, SS(fs));
ST_DWORD(&tbl[BS_jmpBoot], 0x90FEEB); /* Boot code (jmp $, nop) */
ST_WORD(&tbl[BPB_BytsPerSec], SS(fs)); /* Sector size */
tbl[BPB_SecPerClus] = (BYTE)allocsize; /* Sectors per cluster */
ST_WORD(&tbl[BPB_RsvdSecCnt], n_rsv); /* Reserved sectors */
tbl[BPB_NumFATs] = N_FATS; /* Number of FATs */
ST_WORD(&tbl[BPB_RootEntCnt], SS(fs) / 32 * n_dir); /* Number of rootdir entries */
if (n_part < 0x10000) { /* Number of total sectors */
ST_WORD(&tbl[BPB_TotSec16], n_part);
} else {
ST_DWORD(&tbl[BPB_TotSec32], n_part);
}
tbl[BPB_Media] = 0xF8; /* Media descripter */
ST_WORD(&tbl[BPB_SecPerTrk], 63); /* Number of sectors per track */
ST_WORD(&tbl[BPB_NumHeads], 255); /* Number of heads */
ST_DWORD(&tbl[BPB_HiddSec], b_part); /* Hidden sectors */
n = get_fattime(); /* Use current time as a VSN */
if (fmt != FS_FAT32) {
ST_DWORD(&tbl[BS_VolID], n); /* Volume serial number */
ST_WORD(&tbl[BPB_FATSz16], n_fat); /* Number of secters per FAT */
tbl[BS_DrvNum] = 0x80; /* Drive number */
tbl[BS_BootSig] = 0x29; /* Extended boot signature */
memcpy(&tbl[BS_VolLab], "NO NAME FAT ", 19); /* Volume lavel, FAT signature */
} else {
ST_DWORD(&tbl[BS_VolID32], n); /* Volume serial number */
ST_DWORD(&tbl[BPB_FATSz32], n_fat); /* Number of secters per FAT */
ST_DWORD(&tbl[BPB_RootClus], 2); /* Root directory cluster (2) */
ST_WORD(&tbl[BPB_FSInfo], 1); /* FSInfo record (bs+1) */
ST_WORD(&tbl[BPB_BkBootSec], 6); /* Backup boot record (bs+6) */
tbl[BS_DrvNum32] = 0x80; /* Drive number */
tbl[BS_BootSig32] = 0x29; /* Extended boot signature */
memcpy(&tbl[BS_VolLab32], "NO NAME FAT32 ", 19); /* Volume lavel, FAT signature */
}
ST_WORD(&tbl[BS_55AA], 0xAA55); /* Signature */
if (disk_write(drv, tbl, b_part+0, 1) != RES_OK)
return FR_RW_ERROR;
if (fmt == FS_FAT32)
disk_write(drv, tbl, b_part+6, 1);
 
/* Initialize FAT area */
for (m = 0; m < N_FATS; m++) {
memset(tbl, 0, SS(fs)); /* 1st sector of the FAT */
if (fmt != FS_FAT32) {
n = (fmt == FS_FAT12) ? 0x00FFFFF8 : 0xFFFFFFF8;
ST_DWORD(&tbl[0], n); /* Reserve cluster #0-1 (FAT12/16) */
} else {
ST_DWORD(&tbl[0], 0xFFFFFFF8); /* Reserve cluster #0-1 (FAT32) */
ST_DWORD(&tbl[4], 0xFFFFFFFF);
ST_DWORD(&tbl[8], 0x0FFFFFFF); /* Reserve cluster #2 for root dir */
}
if (disk_write(drv, tbl, b_fat++, 1) != RES_OK)
return FR_RW_ERROR;
memset(tbl, 0, SS(fs)); /* Following FAT entries are filled by zero */
for (n = 1; n < n_fat; n++) {
if (disk_write(drv, tbl, b_fat++, 1) != RES_OK)
return FR_RW_ERROR;
}
}
 
/* Initialize Root directory */
m = (BYTE)((fmt == FS_FAT32) ? allocsize : n_dir);
do {
if (disk_write(drv, tbl, b_fat++, 1) != RES_OK)
return FR_RW_ERROR;
} while (--m);
 
/* Create FSInfo record if needed */
if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
ST_WORD(&tbl[BS_55AA], 0xAA55);
ST_DWORD(&tbl[FSI_LeadSig], 0x41615252);
ST_DWORD(&tbl[FSI_StrucSig], 0x61417272);
ST_DWORD(&tbl[FSI_Free_Count], n_clust - 1);
ST_DWORD(&tbl[FSI_Nxt_Free], 0xFFFFFFFF);
disk_write(drv, tbl, b_part+1, 1);
disk_write(drv, tbl, b_part+7, 1);
}
 
return (disk_ioctl(drv, CTRL_SYNC, NULL) == RES_OK) ? FR_OK : FR_RW_ERROR;
}
 
#endif /* _USE_MKFS && !_FS_READONLY */
 
 
 
 
#if _USE_STRFUNC >= 1
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get a string from the file */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
char* fgets (
char* buff, /* Pointer to the string buffer to read */
int len, /* Size of string buffer */
FIL* fil /* Pointer to the file object */
)
{
int i = 0;
char *p = buff;
UINT rc;
 
 
while (i < len - 1) { /* Read bytes until buffer gets filled */
f_read(fil, p, 1, &rc);
if (rc != 1) break; /* Break when no data to read */
#if _USE_STRFUNC >= 2
if (*p == '\r') continue; /* Strip '\r' */
#endif
i++;
if (*p++ == '\n') break; /* Break when reached end of line */
}
*p = 0;
return i ? buff : 0; /* When no data read (eof or error), return with error. */
}
 
 
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
#include <stdarg.h>
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Put a character to the file */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int fputc (
int chr, /* A character to be output */
FIL* fil /* Ponter to the file object */
)
{
UINT bw;
char c;
 
 
#if _USE_STRFUNC >= 2
if (chr == '\n') fputc ('\r', fil); /* LF -> CRLF conversion */
#endif
if (!fil) { /* Special value may be used to switch the destination to any other device */
/* put_console(chr); */
return chr;
}
c = (char)chr;
f_write(fil, &c, 1, &bw); /* Write a byte to the file */
return bw ? chr : EOF; /* Return the resulut */
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Put a string to the file */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int fputs (
const char* str, /* Pointer to the string to be output */
FIL* fil /* Pointer to the file object */
)
{
int n;
 
 
for (n = 0; *str; str++, n++) {
if (fputc(*str, fil) == EOF) return EOF;
}
return n;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Put a formatted string to the file */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int fprintf (
FIL* fil, /* Pointer to the file object */
const char* str, /* Pointer to the format string */
... /* Optional arguments... */
)
{
va_list arp;
UCHAR c, f, r;
ULONG val;
char s[16];
int i, w, res, cc;
 
 
va_start(arp, str);
 
for (cc = res = 0; cc != EOF; res += cc) {
c = *str++;
if (c == 0) break; /* End of string */
if (c != '%') { /* Non escape cahracter */
cc = fputc(c, fil);
if (cc != EOF) cc = 1;
continue;
}
w = f = 0;
c = *str++;
if (c == '0') { /* Flag: '0' padding */
f = 1; c = *str++;
}
while (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { /* Precision */
w = w * 10 + (c - '0');
c = *str++;
}
if (c == 'l') { /* Prefix: Size is long int */
f |= 2; c = *str++;
}
if (c == 's') { /* Type is string */
cc = fputs(va_arg(arp, char*), fil);
continue;
}
if (c == 'c') { /* Type is character */
cc = fputc(va_arg(arp, char), fil);
if (cc != EOF) cc = 1;
continue;
}
r = 0;
if (c == 'd') r = 10; /* Type is signed decimal */
if (c == 'u') r = 10; /* Type is unsigned decimal */
if (c == 'X') r = 16; /* Type is unsigned hexdecimal */
if (r == 0) break; /* Unknown type */
if (f & 2) { /* Get the value */
val = (ULONG)va_arg(arp, long);
} else {
val = (c == 'd') ? (ULONG)(long)va_arg(arp, int) : (ULONG)va_arg(arp, unsigned int);
}
/* Put numeral string */
if (c == 'd') {
if (val >= 0x80000000) {
val = 0 - val;
f |= 4;
}
}
i = sizeof(s) - 1; s[i] = 0;
do {
c = (UCHAR)(val % r + '0');
if (c > '9') c += 7;
s[--i] = c;
val /= r;
} while (i && val);
if (i && (f & 4)) s[--i] = '-';
w = sizeof(s) - 1 - w;
while (i && i > w) s[--i] = (f & 1) ? '0' : ' ';
cc = fputs(&s[i], fil);
}
 
va_end(arp);
return (cc == EOF) ? cc : res;
}
 
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
#endif /* _USE_STRFUNC >= 1*/
/Designs/Data_loggers/DOGFINDER01A/SW/ATMEGA168/ff.h
0,0 → 1,339
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ FatFs - FAT file system module include file R0.06 (C)ChaN, 2008
/---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ FatFs module is an experimenal project to implement FAT file system to
/ cheap microcontrollers. This is a free software and is opened for education,
/ research and development under license policy of following trems.
/
/ Copyright (C) 2008, ChaN, all right reserved.
/
/ * The FatFs module is a free software and there is no warranty.
/ * You can use, modify and/or redistribute it for personal, non-profit or
/ commercial use without any restriction under your responsibility.
/ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice.
/
/---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#ifndef _FATFS
 
#define _MCU_ENDIAN 0
/* The _MCU_ENDIAN defines which access method is used to the FAT structure.
/ 1: Enable word access.
/ 2: Disable word access and use byte-by-byte access instead.
/ When the architectural byte order of the MCU is big-endian and/or address
/ miss-aligned access results incorrect behavior, the _MCU_ENDIAN must be set to 2.
/ If it is not the case, it can also be set to 1 for good code efficiency. */
 
#define _FS_READONLY 0
/* Setting _FS_READONLY to 1 defines read only configuration. This removes
/ writing functions, f_write, f_sync, f_unlink, f_mkdir, f_chmod, f_rename,
/ f_truncate and useless f_getfree. */
 
#define _FS_MINIMIZE 0
/* The _FS_MINIMIZE option defines minimization level to remove some functions.
/ 0: Full function.
/ 1: f_stat, f_getfree, f_unlink, f_mkdir, f_chmod, f_truncate and f_rename are removed.
/ 2: f_opendir and f_readdir are removed in addition to level 1.
/ 3: f_lseek is removed in addition to level 2. */
 
#define _USE_STRFUNC 0
/* To enable string functions, set _USE_STRFUNC to 1 or 2. */
 
#define _USE_MKFS 0
/* When _USE_MKFS is set to 1 and _FS_READONLY is set to 0, f_mkfs function is
/ enabled. */
 
#define _DRIVES 2
/* Number of logical drives to be used. This affects the size of internal table. */
 
#define _MULTI_PARTITION 0
/* When _MULTI_PARTITION is set to 0, each logical drive is bound to same
/ physical drive number and can mount only 1st primaly partition. When it is
/ set to 1, each logical drive can mount a partition listed in Drives[]. */
 
#define _USE_FSINFO 0
/* To enable FSInfo support on FAT32 volume, set _USE_FSINFO to 1. */
 
#define _USE_SJIS 1
/* When _USE_SJIS is set to 1, Shift-JIS code transparency is enabled, otherwise
/ only US-ASCII(7bit) code can be accepted as file/directory name. */
 
#define _USE_NTFLAG 1
/* When _USE_NTFLAG is set to 1, upper/lower case of the file name is preserved.
/ Note that the files are always accessed in case insensitive. */
 
 
#include "integer.h"
 
 
 
/* Definitions corresponds to multiple sector size (not tested) */
#define S_MAX_SIZ 512U /* Do not change */
#if S_MAX_SIZ > 512U
#define SS(fs) ((fs)->s_size)
#else
#define SS(fs) 512U
#endif
 
 
/* File system object structure */
typedef struct _FATFS {
WORD id; /* File system mount ID */
WORD n_rootdir; /* Number of root directory entries */
DWORD winsect; /* Current sector appearing in the win[] */
DWORD sects_fat; /* Sectors per fat */
DWORD max_clust; /* Maximum cluster# + 1 */
DWORD fatbase; /* FAT start sector */
DWORD dirbase; /* Root directory start sector (cluster# for FAT32) */
DWORD database; /* Data start sector */
#if !_FS_READONLY
DWORD last_clust; /* Last allocated cluster */
DWORD free_clust; /* Number of free clusters */
#if _USE_FSINFO
DWORD fsi_sector; /* fsinfo sector */
BYTE fsi_flag; /* fsinfo dirty flag (1:must be written back) */
BYTE pad2;
#endif
#endif
BYTE fs_type; /* FAT sub type */
BYTE csize; /* Number of sectors per cluster */
#if S_MAX_SIZ > 512U
WORD s_size; /* Sector size */
#endif
BYTE n_fats; /* Number of FAT copies */
BYTE drive; /* Physical drive number */
BYTE winflag; /* win[] dirty flag (1:must be written back) */
BYTE pad1;
BYTE win[S_MAX_SIZ]; /* Disk access window for Directory/FAT */
} FATFS;
 
 
/* Directory object structure */
typedef struct _DIR {
WORD id; /* Owner file system mount ID */
WORD index; /* Current index */
FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the owner file system object */
DWORD sclust; /* Start cluster */
DWORD clust; /* Current cluster */
DWORD sect; /* Current sector */
} DIR;
 
 
/* File object structure */
typedef struct _FIL {
WORD id; /* Owner file system mount ID */
BYTE flag; /* File status flags */
BYTE csect; /* Sector address in the cluster */
FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the owner file system object */
DWORD fptr; /* File R/W pointer */
DWORD fsize; /* File size */
DWORD org_clust; /* File start cluster */
DWORD curr_clust; /* Current cluster */
DWORD curr_sect; /* Current sector */
#if _FS_READONLY == 0
DWORD dir_sect; /* Sector containing the directory entry */
BYTE* dir_ptr; /* Ponter to the directory entry in the window */
#endif
BYTE buffer[S_MAX_SIZ]; /* File R/W buffer */
} FIL;
 
 
/* File status structure */
typedef struct _FILINFO {
DWORD fsize; /* Size */
WORD fdate; /* Date */
WORD ftime; /* Time */
BYTE fattrib; /* Attribute */
char fname[8+1+3+1]; /* Name (8.3 format) */
} FILINFO;
 
 
 
/* Definitions corresponds to multi partition */
 
#if _MULTI_PARTITION != 0 /* Multiple partition cfg */
 
typedef struct _PARTITION {
BYTE pd; /* Physical drive # (0-255) */
BYTE pt; /* Partition # (0-3) */
} PARTITION;
extern
const PARTITION Drives[]; /* Logical drive# to physical location conversion table */
#define LD2PD(drv) (Drives[drv].pd) /* Get physical drive# */
#define LD2PT(drv) (Drives[drv].pt) /* Get partition# */
 
#else /* Single partition cfg */
 
#define LD2PD(drv) (drv) /* Physical drive# is equal to logical drive# */
#define LD2PT(drv) 0 /* Always mounts the 1st partition */
 
#endif
 
 
/* File function return code (FRESULT) */
 
typedef enum {
FR_OK = 0, /* 0 */
FR_NOT_READY, /* 1 */
FR_NO_FILE, /* 2 */
FR_NO_PATH, /* 3 */
FR_INVALID_NAME, /* 4 */
FR_INVALID_DRIVE, /* 5 */
FR_DENIED, /* 6 */
FR_EXIST, /* 7 */
FR_RW_ERROR, /* 8 */
FR_WRITE_PROTECTED, /* 9 */
FR_NOT_ENABLED, /* 10 */
FR_NO_FILESYSTEM, /* 11 */
FR_INVALID_OBJECT, /* 12 */
FR_MKFS_ABORTED /* 13 */
} FRESULT;
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------*/
/* FatFs module application interface */
 
FRESULT f_mount (BYTE, FATFS*); /* Mount/Unmount a logical drive */
FRESULT f_open (FIL*, const char*, BYTE); /* Open or create a file */
FRESULT f_read (FIL*, void*, UINT, UINT*); /* Read data from a file */
FRESULT f_write (FIL*, const void*, UINT, UINT*); /* Write data to a file */
FRESULT f_lseek (FIL*, DWORD); /* Move file pointer of a file object */
FRESULT f_close (FIL*); /* Close an open file object */
FRESULT f_opendir (DIR*, const char*); /* Open an existing directory */
FRESULT f_readdir (DIR*, FILINFO*); /* Read a directory item */
FRESULT f_stat (const char*, FILINFO*); /* Get file status */
FRESULT f_getfree (const char*, DWORD*, FATFS**); /* Get number of free clusters on the drive */
FRESULT f_truncate (FIL*); /* Truncate file */
FRESULT f_sync (FIL*); /* Flush cached data of a writing file */
FRESULT f_unlink (const char*); /* Delete an existing file or directory */
FRESULT f_mkdir (const char*); /* Create a new directory */
FRESULT f_chmod (const char*, BYTE, BYTE); /* Change file/dir attriburte */
FRESULT f_utime (const char*, const FILINFO*); /* Change file/dir timestamp */
FRESULT f_rename (const char*, const char*); /* Rename/Move a file or directory */
FRESULT f_mkfs (BYTE, BYTE, WORD); /* Create a file system on the drive */
#if _USE_STRFUNC
#define feof(fp) ((fp)->fptr == (fp)->fsize)
#define EOF -1
int fputc (int, FIL*); /* Put a character to the file */
int fputs (const char*, FIL*); /* Put a string to the file */
int fprintf (FIL*, const char*, ...); /* Put a formatted string to the file */
char* fgets (char*, int, FIL*); /* Get a string from the file */
#endif
 
/* User defined function to give a current time to fatfs module */
 
DWORD get_fattime (void); /* 31-25: Year(0-127 org.1980), 24-21: Month(1-12), 20-16: Day(1-31) */
/* 15-11: Hour(0-23), 10-5: Minute(0-59), 4-0: Second(0-29 *2) */
 
 
 
/* File access control and file status flags (FIL.flag) */
 
#define FA_READ 0x01
#define FA_OPEN_EXISTING 0x00
#if _FS_READONLY == 0
#define FA_WRITE 0x02
#define FA_CREATE_NEW 0x04
#define FA_CREATE_ALWAYS 0x08
#define FA_OPEN_ALWAYS 0x10
#define FA__WRITTEN 0x20
#define FA__DIRTY 0x40
#endif
#define FA__ERROR 0x80
 
 
/* FAT sub type (FATFS.fs_type) */
 
#define FS_FAT12 1
#define FS_FAT16 2
#define FS_FAT32 3
 
 
/* File attribute bits for directory entry */
 
#define AM_RDO 0x01 /* Read only */
#define AM_HID 0x02 /* Hidden */
#define AM_SYS 0x04 /* System */
#define AM_VOL 0x08 /* Volume label */
#define AM_LFN 0x0F /* LFN entry */
#define AM_DIR 0x10 /* Directory */
#define AM_ARC 0x20 /* Archive */
 
 
 
/* Offset of FAT structure members */
 
#define BS_jmpBoot 0
#define BS_OEMName 3
#define BPB_BytsPerSec 11
#define BPB_SecPerClus 13
#define BPB_RsvdSecCnt 14
#define BPB_NumFATs 16
#define BPB_RootEntCnt 17
#define BPB_TotSec16 19
#define BPB_Media 21
#define BPB_FATSz16 22
#define BPB_SecPerTrk 24
#define BPB_NumHeads 26
#define BPB_HiddSec 28
#define BPB_TotSec32 32
#define BS_55AA 510
 
#define BS_DrvNum 36
#define BS_BootSig 38
#define BS_VolID 39
#define BS_VolLab 43
#define BS_FilSysType 54
 
#define BPB_FATSz32 36
#define BPB_ExtFlags 40
#define BPB_FSVer 42
#define BPB_RootClus 44
#define BPB_FSInfo 48
#define BPB_BkBootSec 50
#define BS_DrvNum32 64
#define BS_BootSig32 66
#define BS_VolID32 67
#define BS_VolLab32 71
#define BS_FilSysType32 82
 
#define FSI_LeadSig 0
#define FSI_StrucSig 484
#define FSI_Free_Count 488
#define FSI_Nxt_Free 492
 
#define MBR_Table 446
 
#define DIR_Name 0
#define DIR_Attr 11
#define DIR_NTres 12
#define DIR_CrtTime 14
#define DIR_CrtDate 16
#define DIR_FstClusHI 20
#define DIR_WrtTime 22
#define DIR_WrtDate 24
#define DIR_FstClusLO 26
#define DIR_FileSize 28
 
 
 
/* Multi-byte word access macros */
 
#if _MCU_ENDIAN == 1 /* Use word access */
#define LD_WORD(ptr) (WORD)(*(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr))
#define LD_DWORD(ptr) (DWORD)(*(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr))
#define ST_WORD(ptr,val) *(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(WORD)(val)
#define ST_DWORD(ptr,val) *(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(DWORD)(val)
#elif _MCU_ENDIAN == 2 /* Use byte-by-byte access */
#define LD_WORD(ptr) (WORD)(((WORD)*(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+1)<<8)|(WORD)*(volatile BYTE*)(ptr))
#define LD_DWORD(ptr) (DWORD)(((DWORD)*(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+3)<<24)|((DWORD)*(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+2)<<16)|((WORD)*(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+1)<<8)|*(volatile BYTE*)(ptr))
#define ST_WORD(ptr,val) *(volatile BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8)
#define ST_DWORD(ptr,val) *(volatile BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8); *(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+2)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>16); *(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+3)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>24)
#else
#error Do not forget to set _MCU_ENDIAN properly!
#endif
 
 
#define _FATFS
#endif /* _FATFS */
/Designs/Data_loggers/DOGFINDER01A/SW/ATMEGA168/glg.hex
0,0 → 1,573
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/Designs/Data_loggers/DOGFINDER01A/SW/ATMEGA168/integer.h
0,0 → 1,23
#ifndef _INTEGER
 
typedef int INT;
typedef unsigned int UINT;
 
typedef char CHAR;
typedef unsigned char UCHAR;
typedef unsigned char BYTE;
 
typedef short SHORT;
typedef unsigned short USHORT;
typedef unsigned short WORD;
 
typedef long LONG;
typedef unsigned long ULONG;
typedef unsigned long DWORD;
 
typedef unsigned char BOOL;
#define FALSE 0
#define TRUE 1
 
#define _INTEGER
#endif
/Designs/Data_loggers/DOGFINDER01A/SW/ATMEGA168/main.c
0,0 → 1,393
/*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* GPS data logger R0.02 (C)ChaN, 2008 */
/*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "tff.h"
#include "diskio.h"
 
 
#define SYSCLK 10000000UL
 
#define BEEP_ON() TCCR0B=0b011
#define BEEP_OFF() TCCR0B=0b000
#define GPS_ON() PORTB|=0x02
#define GPS_OFF() PORTB&=0xFD
#define DELAY(dly) for(Timer=dly;Timer;)
 
#define VTH_LOW (WORD)(8000UL*100/3838)
#define VTH_HIGH (WORD)(11500UL*100/3838)
#define POWER_check 0b01000000 | 1
#define ANALOG_IN1 0b01000000 | 2
 
 
FATFS fatfs; /* File system object for each logical drive */
FIL file1; /* File object */
BYTE Buff[82]; /* File/Console buffer */
 
uint16_t battery; // battery voltage
uint16_t intensity; // radiation intensity
 
volatile BYTE Timer; /* 100Hz decrement timer */
volatile BYTE Stat; /* Status */
 
 
typedef struct _fifo {
uint8_t idx_w;
uint8_t idx_r;
uint8_t count;
uint8_t buff[150];
} FIFO;
volatile FIFO rxfifo;
 
 
 
/*---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* ADC interrupt */
/*---------------------------------------------------------*/
 
ISR(ADC_vect)
{
WORD n;
static BYTE l, h;
 
n = ADC;
 
if(ADMUX == POWER_check)
{
if (n < VTH_LOW) {
if (l >= 15) {
Stat |= 0x01;
}
else {l++;}
}
else {l = 0;}
 
if (n > VTH_HIGH) {
if (h >= 15) {
Stat &= 0xFE;
}
else {h++;}
}
else {h = 0;}
 
battery = n;
ADMUX = ANALOG_IN1;
}
 
if(ADMUX == ANALOG_IN1)
{
intensity = n;
ADMUX = POWER_check;
}
 
//!!!!
//Stat &= 0xFE;
 
ADCSRA = _BV(ADEN)|_BV(ADSC)|_BV(ADIF)|_BV(ADIE)|0b111;
}
 
 
/*---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* 100Hz timer interrupt generated by OC1A */
/*---------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 
ISR(TIMER1_COMPA_vect)
{
BYTE n;
static WORD ivt_sync;
 
 
n = Timer;
if (n) Timer = n - 1;
 
if (++ivt_sync >= 180 * 100) {
ivt_sync = 0;
Stat |= 4;
}
 
disk_timerproc(); /* Drive timer procedure of low level disk I/O module */
 
}
 
 
 
/*---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* User Provided Timer Function for FatFs module */
/*---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* This is a real time clock service to be called from */
/* FatFs module. Any valid time must be returned even if */
/* the system does not support a real time clock. */
 
 
DWORD get_fattime ()
{
return ((2007UL - 1980) << 25) /* Fixed to 2007.5.1, 00:00:00 */
| ((5UL) << 21)
| ((1UL) << 16)
| (0 << 11)
| (0 << 5)
| (0 >> 1);
}
 
 
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* UART control */
 
 
static
void uart_init (void)
{
cli();
UCSR0B = 0;
rxfifo.idx_r = 0;
rxfifo.idx_w = 0;
rxfifo.count = 0;
UBRR0L = SYSCLK/16/9600; // Enable USRAT0 in N81,4800bps
UCSR0B = _BV(RXCIE0)|_BV(RXEN0)|_BV(TXEN0);
Stat &= 0xFD; // Clear overflow flag
sei();
}
 
 
static
void uart_stop (void)
{
UCSR0B = 0;
}
 
 
/* Get a received character */
static
uint8_t uart_get ()
{
uint8_t d, i;
 
 
i = rxfifo.idx_r;
if (rxfifo.count == 0) return 0;
d = rxfifo.buff[i++];
cli();
rxfifo.count--;
sei();
if(i >= sizeof(rxfifo.buff))
i = 0;
rxfifo.idx_r = i;
 
return d;
+
+/* USART0 RXC interrupt */
+ISR(USART_RX_vect)
+{
+ uint8_t d, n, i;
+
+
+ d = UDR0;
+ n = rxfifo.count;
+ if(n < sizeof(rxfifo.buff)) {
+ rxfifo.count = ++n;
+ i = rxfifo.idx_w;
+ rxfifo.buff[i++] = d;
+ if(i >= sizeof(rxfifo.buff))
+ i = 0;
+ rxfifo.idx_w = i;
+ } else {
+ Stat |= 2;
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Get a line received from GPS module */
+/*----------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static
+BYTE get_line (void) // 0: Power fail occured, >0: Number of bytes received.
+{
+ BYTE c, i = 0;
+
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (Stat & 1) return 0; // When power fail is detected, return with zero.
+ c = uart_get();
+ if (Stat & 2) { // When buffer overflow has occured, restert to receive line.
+ uart_init();
+ i = 0; c = 0;
+ }
+ if (!c || (i == 0 && c != '$')) continue;
+ Buff[i++] = c;
+ if (c == '\n') break;
+ if (i >= sizeof(Buff)) i = 0;
+ }
+ return i;
+}
+
+
+
+/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Controls */
+
+static
+void beep (BYTE len, BYTE cnt)
+{
+ while (cnt--) {
+ BEEP_ON();
+ DELAY(len);
+ BEEP_OFF();
+ DELAY(len);
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+
+/* Compare sentence header string */
+static
+BYTE gp_comp (BYTE *str1, const prog_uint8_t *str2)
+{
+ BYTE c;
+
+ do {
+ c = pgm_read_byte(str2++);
+ } while (c && c == *str1++);
+ return c;
+}
+
+/* Get a column item */
+static
+BYTE* gp_col ( /* Returns pointer to the item (returns a NULL when not found) */
+ const BYTE* buf, /* Pointer to the sentence */
+ BYTE col /* Column number (0 is the 1st item) */
+) {
+ BYTE c;
+
+
+ while (col) {
+ do {
+ c = *buf++;
+ if (c <= ' ') return NULL;
+ } while (c != ',');
+ col--;
+ }
+ return (BYTE*)buf;
+}
+
+
+
+static
+void ioinit (void)
+{
+ PORTB = 0b00001101; // Port B
+ DDRB = 0b00101110;
+ PORTC = 0b00111111; // Port C
+ DDRC = 0b00000000;
+ PORTD = 0b10101110; // Port D
+ DDRD = 0b01010010;
+
+ SPCR = 0b01010000; /* Initialize SPI port (Mode 0) */
+ SPSR = 0b00000001;
+
+ OCR1A = SYSCLK/8/100-1; // Timer1: 100Hz interval (OC1A)
+ TCCR1B = 0b00001010;
+ TIMSK1 = _BV(OCIE1A); // Enable TC1.oca interrupt
+
+ OCR0A = SYSCLK/64/4000/2-1; // Timer0: 4kHz sound (OC0A)
+ TCCR0A = 0b01000010;
+
+ ADMUX = POWER_check; // Select ADC input
+ ADCSRA = _BV(ADEN)|_BV(ADSC)|_BV(ADIF)|_BV(ADIE)|0b111;
+
+ sei();
+}
+
+
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Main */
+
+
+int main ()
+{
+ BYTE b, err, *p = NULL;
+ WORD s;
+
+
+ ioinit();
+ f_mount(0, &fatfs); /* Enable file I/O layer */
+
+ for (;;) {
+ uart_stop();
+ GPS_OFF();
+ Timer = 100;
+ do {
+ if (Stat & 1) Timer = 100;
+ } while (Timer);
+
+ GPS_ON();
+ Timer = 255;
+ do {
+ if ((Stat & 1) || (disk_status(0) & STA_NODISK)) Timer = 255;
+ } while (Timer);
+
+ beep(5, 1); // Single beep. Start to get current time.
+ uart_init();
+ do { // Wait for valid RMC sentence.
+ b = get_line();
+ if (!b) break;
+ if (gp_comp(Buff, PSTR("$GPRMC"))) continue;
+ p = gp_col(Buff,2);
+ } while (!p || *p != 'A');
+ if (!b) continue;
+ p = gp_col(Buff,9); // Open log file with the name of current date (YYMMDD.log in UTC).
+
+ if (!p) {err = 3; break;}
+
+ memcpy(&Buff[0], p+4, 2);
+ memcpy(&Buff[2], p+2, 2);
+ memcpy(&Buff[4], p+0, 2);
+ strcpy_P(&Buff[6], PSTR(".log"));
+ if (f_open(&file1, Buff, FA_OPEN_ALWAYS | FA_WRITE) || f_lseek(&file1, file1.fsize)) { err = 4; break; }
+
+ beep(5, 2); // Two beeps. Start logging.
+ err = 0;
+ while ((b = get_line()) > 0) {
+ if ( !gp_comp(Buff, PSTR("$GPGGA")) // Which sentence is logged?
+ || !gp_comp(Buff, PSTR("$GPRMC"))
+ // || !gp_comp(Buff, PSTR("$GPGSA"))
+ // || !gp_comp(Buff, PSTR("$GPGLL"))
+ // || !gp_comp(Buff, PSTR("$GPGSV"))
+ // || !gp_comp(Buff, PSTR("$GPZDA"))
+ // || !gp_comp(Buff, PSTR("$GPVTG"))
+ )
+ {
+ if (f_write(&file1, Buff, b, &s) || b != s) { err = 5; break; };
+ }
+ if ((Stat & 4) == 0) continue;
+ if (f_sync(&file1)) { err = 6; break; };// Synchronize the file in interval of 300 sec.
+ cli(); Stat &= 0xFB; sei(); // Clear sync request
+ }
+ if (err) break;
+
+ // Turn-off GPS power and close the log file by power supply is discharged.
+ uart_stop();
+ GPS_OFF();
+ if (f_close(&file1)) { err = 7; break; };
+
+ // When a long beep is sounded, the shutdoun process has been succeeded.
+ beep(50, 1);
+ }
+
+ // Unrecoverble error. Enter shutdown state.
+ uart_stop();
+ GPS_OFF();
+ beep(25, err);
+ for (;;);
+}
+
+
/Designs/Data_loggers/DOGFINDER01A/SW/ATMEGA168/mmc.c
0,0 → 1,487
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* MMC/SDC (in SPI mode) control module (C)ChaN, 2006 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Only rcvr_spi(), xmit_spi(), disk_timerproc(), disk_initialize () and */
/* some macros are platform dependent. */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 
#include <avr/io.h>
#include "diskio.h"
 
 
/* Definitions for MMC/SDC command */
#define CMD0 (0x40+0) /* GO_IDLE_STATE */
#define CMD1 (0x40+1) /* SEND_OP_COND */
#define CMD8 (0x40+8) /* SEND_IF_COND */
#define CMD9 (0x40+9) /* SEND_CSD */
#define CMD10 (0x40+10) /* SEND_CID */
#define CMD12 (0x40+12) /* STOP_TRANSMISSION */
#define CMD16 (0x40+16) /* SET_BLOCKLEN */
#define CMD17 (0x40+17) /* READ_SINGLE_BLOCK */
#define CMD18 (0x40+18) /* READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
#define CMD23 (0x40+23) /* SET_BLOCK_COUNT */
#define CMD24 (0x40+24) /* WRITE_BLOCK */
#define CMD25 (0x40+25) /* WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
#define CMD41 (0x40+41) /* SEND_OP_COND (ACMD) */
#define CMD55 (0x40+55) /* APP_CMD */
#define CMD58 (0x40+58) /* READ_OCR */
 
 
/* Control signals (Platform dependent) */
#define SELECT() PORTB &= ~_BV(PB2) /* MMC CS = L */
#define DESELECT() PORTB |= _BV(PB2) /* MMC CS = H */
 
#define SOCKPORT PINB /* Socket contact port */
#define SOCKINS 0x01 /* Card detect switch (PB0) */
 
 
 
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Module Private Functions
 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static volatile
DSTATUS Stat = STA_NOINIT; /* Disk status */
 
static volatile
BYTE Timer1, Timer2; /* 100Hz decrement timer */
 
static
BYTE CardType; /* b0:MMC, b1:SDC, b2:Block addressing */
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Transmit a byte to MMC via SPI (Platform dependent) */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#define xmit_spi(dat) SPDR=(dat); loop_until_bit_is_set(SPSR,SPIF)
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Receive a byte from MMC via SPI (Platform dependent) */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
BYTE rcvr_spi (void)
{
SPDR = 0xFF;
loop_until_bit_is_set(SPSR, SPIF);
return SPDR;
}
 
/* Alternative macro to receive data fast */
#define rcvr_spi_m(dst) SPDR=0xFF; loop_until_bit_is_set(SPSR,SPIF); *(dst)=SPDR
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Wait for card ready */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
BYTE wait_ready (void)
{
BYTE res;
 
 
Timer2 = 50; /* Wait for ready in timeout of 500ms */
rcvr_spi();
do
res = rcvr_spi();
while ((res != 0xFF) && Timer2);
 
return res;
}
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Receive a data packet from MMC */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
BOOL rcvr_datablock (
BYTE *buff, /* Data buffer to store received data */
UINT btr /* Byte count (must be even number) */
)
{
BYTE token;
 
 
Timer1 = 10;
do { /* Wait for data packet in timeout of 100ms */
token = rcvr_spi();
} while ((token == 0xFF) && Timer1);
if(token != 0xFE) return FALSE; /* If not valid data token, retutn with error */
 
do { /* Receive the data block into buffer */
rcvr_spi_m(buff++);
rcvr_spi_m(buff++);
} while (btr -= 2);
rcvr_spi(); /* Discard CRC */
rcvr_spi();
 
return TRUE; /* Return with success */
}
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Send a data packet to MMC */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#if _READONLY == 0
static
BOOL xmit_datablock (
const BYTE *buff, /* 512 byte data block to be transmitted */
BYTE token /* Data/Stop token */
)
{
BYTE resp, wc;
 
 
if (wait_ready() != 0xFF) return FALSE;
 
xmit_spi(token); /* Xmit data token */
if (token != 0xFD) { /* Is data token */
wc = 0;
do { /* Xmit the 512 byte data block to MMC */
xmit_spi(*buff++);
xmit_spi(*buff++);
} while (--wc);
xmit_spi(0xFF); /* CRC (Dummy) */
xmit_spi(0xFF);
resp = rcvr_spi(); /* Reveive data response */
if ((resp & 0x1F) != 0x05) /* If not accepted, return with error */
return FALSE;
}
 
return TRUE;
}
#endif /* _READONLY */
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Send a command packet to MMC */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
BYTE send_cmd (
BYTE cmd, /* Command byte */
DWORD arg /* Argument */
)
{
BYTE n, res;
 
 
if (wait_ready() != 0xFF) return 0xFF;
 
/* Send command packet */
xmit_spi(cmd); /* Command */
xmit_spi((BYTE)(arg >> 24)); /* Argument[31..24] */
xmit_spi((BYTE)(arg >> 16)); /* Argument[23..16] */
xmit_spi((BYTE)(arg >> 8)); /* Argument[15..8] */
xmit_spi((BYTE)arg); /* Argument[7..0] */
n = 0;
if (cmd == CMD0) n = 0x95; /* CRC for CMD0(0) */
if (cmd == CMD8) n = 0x87; /* CRC for CMD8(0x1AA) */
xmit_spi(n);
 
/* Receive command response */
if (cmd == CMD12) rcvr_spi(); /* Skip a stuff byte when stop reading */
n = 10; /* Wait for a valid response in timeout of 10 attempts */
do
res = rcvr_spi();
while ((res & 0x80) && --n);
 
return res; /* Return with the response value */
}
 
 
 
 
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Public Functions
 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Initialize Disk Drive */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
DSTATUS disk_initialize (
BYTE drv /* Physical drive nmuber (0) */
)
{
BYTE n, ty, ocr[4];
 
 
if (drv) return STA_NOINIT; /* Supports only single drive */
if (Stat & STA_NODISK) return Stat; /* No card in the socket */
 
for (n = 10; n; n--) rcvr_spi(); /* 80 dummy clocks */
 
SELECT(); /* CS = L */
ty = 0;
if (send_cmd(CMD0, 0) == 1) { /* Enter Idle state */
Timer1 = 100; /* Initialization timeout of 1000 msec */
if (send_cmd(CMD8, 0x1AA) == 1) { /* SDC Ver2+ */
for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) ocr[n] = rcvr_spi();
if (ocr[2] == 0x01 && ocr[3] == 0xAA) { /* The card can work at vdd range of 2.7-3.6V */
do {
if (send_cmd(CMD55, 0) <= 1 && send_cmd(CMD41, 1UL << 30) == 0) break; /* ACMD41 with HCS bit */
} while (Timer1);
if (Timer1 && send_cmd(CMD58, 0) == 0) { /* Check CCS bit */
for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) ocr[n] = rcvr_spi();
ty = (ocr[0] & 0x40) ? 6 : 2;
}
}
} else { /* SDC Ver1 or MMC */
ty = (send_cmd(CMD55, 0) <= 1 && send_cmd(CMD41, 0) <= 1) ? 2 : 1; /* SDC : MMC */
do {
if (ty == 2) {
if (send_cmd(CMD55, 0) <= 1 && send_cmd(CMD41, 0) == 0) break; /* ACMD41 */
} else {
if (send_cmd(CMD1, 0) == 0) break; /* CMD1 */
}
} while (Timer1);
if (!Timer1 || send_cmd(CMD16, 512) != 0) /* Select R/W block length */
ty = 0;
}
}
CardType = ty;
DESELECT(); /* CS = H */
rcvr_spi(); /* Idle (Release DO) */
 
if (ty) { /* Initialization succeded */
Stat &= ~STA_NOINIT; /* Clear STA_NOINIT */
} else { /* Initialization failed */
Stat |= STA_NOINIT; /* Set STA_NOINIT */
}
 
return Stat;
}
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get Disk Status */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
DSTATUS disk_status (
BYTE drv /* Physical drive nmuber (0) */
)
{
if (drv) return STA_NOINIT; /* Supports only single drive */
return Stat;
}
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read Sector(s) */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
DRESULT disk_read (
BYTE drv, /* Physical drive nmuber (0) */
BYTE *buff, /* Pointer to the data buffer to store read data */
DWORD sector, /* Start sector number (LBA) */
BYTE count /* Sector count (1..255) */
)
{
if (drv || !count) return RES_PARERR;
if (Stat & STA_NOINIT) return RES_NOTRDY;
 
if (!(CardType & 4)) sector *= 512; /* Convert to byte address if needed */
 
SELECT(); /* CS = L */
 
if (count == 1) { /* Single block read */
if ((send_cmd(CMD17, sector) == 0) /* READ_SINGLE_BLOCK */
&& rcvr_datablock(buff, 512))
count = 0;
}
else { /* Multiple block read */
if (send_cmd(CMD18, sector) == 0) { /* READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
do {
if (!rcvr_datablock(buff, 512)) break;
buff += 512;
} while (--count);
send_cmd(CMD12, 0); /* STOP_TRANSMISSION */
}
}
 
DESELECT(); /* CS = H */
rcvr_spi(); /* Idle (Release DO) */
 
return count ? RES_ERROR : RES_OK;
}
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Write Sector(s) */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#if _READONLY == 0
DRESULT disk_write (
BYTE drv, /* Physical drive nmuber (0) */
const BYTE *buff, /* Pointer to the data to be written */
DWORD sector, /* Start sector number (LBA) */
BYTE count /* Sector count (1..255) */
)
{
if (drv || !count) return RES_PARERR;
if (Stat & STA_NOINIT) return RES_NOTRDY;
if (Stat & STA_PROTECT) return RES_WRPRT;
 
if (!(CardType & 4)) sector *= 512; /* Convert to byte address if needed */
 
SELECT(); /* CS = L */
 
if (count == 1) { /* Single block write */
if ((send_cmd(CMD24, sector) == 0) /* WRITE_BLOCK */
&& xmit_datablock(buff, 0xFE))
count = 0;
}
else { /* Multiple block write */
if (CardType & 2) {
send_cmd(CMD55, 0); send_cmd(CMD23, count); /* ACMD23 */
}
if (send_cmd(CMD25, sector) == 0) { /* WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
do {
if (!xmit_datablock(buff, 0xFC)) break;
buff += 512;
} while (--count);
if (!xmit_datablock(0, 0xFD)) /* STOP_TRAN token */
count = 1;
}
}
 
DESELECT(); /* CS = H */
rcvr_spi(); /* Idle (Release DO) */
 
return count ? RES_ERROR : RES_OK;
}
#endif /* _READONLY */
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Miscellaneous Functions */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
DRESULT disk_ioctl (
BYTE drv, /* Physical drive nmuber (0) */
BYTE ctrl, /* Control code */
void *buff /* Buffer to send/receive data block */
)
{
DRESULT res;
BYTE n, csd[16], *ptr = buff;
WORD csize;
 
 
if (drv) return RES_PARERR;
 
SELECT(); /* CS = L */
 
res = RES_ERROR;
switch (ctrl) {
case GET_SECTOR_COUNT : /* Get number of sectors on the disk (DWORD) */
if ((send_cmd(CMD9, 0) == 0) && rcvr_datablock(csd, 16)) {
if ((csd[0] >> 6) == 1) { /* SDC ver 2.00 */
csize = csd[9] + ((WORD)csd[8] << 8) + 1;
*(DWORD*)buff = (DWORD)csize << 10;
} else { /* MMC or SDC ver 1.XX */
n = (csd[5] & 15) + ((csd[10] & 128) >> 7) + ((csd[9] & 3) << 1) + 2;
csize = (csd[8] >> 6) + ((WORD)csd[7] << 2) + ((WORD)(csd[6] & 3) << 10) + 1;
*(DWORD*)buff = (DWORD)csize << (n - 9);
}
res = RES_OK;
}
break;
 
case GET_SECTOR_SIZE : /* Get sectors on the disk (WORD) */
*(WORD*)buff = 512;
res = RES_OK;
break;
 
case CTRL_SYNC : /* Make sure that data has been written */
if (wait_ready() == 0xFF)
res = RES_OK;
break;
 
case MMC_GET_CSD : /* Receive CSD as a data block (16 bytes) */
if (Stat & STA_NOINIT) return RES_NOTRDY;
if ((send_cmd(CMD9, 0) == 0) /* READ_CSD */
&& rcvr_datablock(ptr, 16))
res = RES_OK;
break;
 
case MMC_GET_CID : /* Receive CID as a data block (16 bytes) */
if (Stat & STA_NOINIT) return RES_NOTRDY;
if ((send_cmd(CMD10, 0) == 0) /* READ_CID */
&& rcvr_datablock(ptr, 16))
res = RES_OK;
break;
 
case MMC_GET_OCR : /* Receive OCR as an R3 resp (4 bytes) */
if (Stat & STA_NOINIT) return RES_NOTRDY;
if (send_cmd(CMD58, 0) == 0) { /* READ_OCR */
for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
*ptr++ = rcvr_spi();
res = RES_OK;
}
break;
 
default:
res = RES_PARERR;
}
 
DESELECT(); /* CS = H */
rcvr_spi(); /* Idle (Release DO) */
 
return res;
}
 
 
 
/*---------------------------------------*/
/* Device timer interrupt procedure */
/* This must be called in period of 10ms */
/* (Platform dependent) */
 
void disk_timerproc (void)
{
static BYTE pv;
BYTE n, s;
 
 
n = Timer1; /* 100Hz decrement timer */
if (n) Timer1 = --n;
n = Timer2;
if (n) Timer2 = --n;
 
n = pv;
pv = SOCKPORT & (SOCKINS); /* Sample socket switch */
 
if (n == pv) { /* Have contacts stabled? */
s = Stat;
if (pv & SOCKINS) /* INS = H (Socket empty) */
s |= (STA_NODISK | STA_NOINIT);
else /* INS = L (Card inserted) */
s &= ~STA_NODISK;
 
Stat = s;
}
}
 
/Designs/Data_loggers/DOGFINDER01A/SW/ATMEGA168/tff.c
0,0 → 1,1580
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ FatFs - Tiny FAT file system module R0.04b (C)ChaN, 2007
/---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ The FatFs module is an experimenal project to implement FAT file system to
/ cheap microcontrollers. This is a free software and is opened for education,
/ research and development under license policy of following trems.
/
/ Copyright (C) 2007, ChaN, all right reserved.
/
/ * The FatFs module is a free software and there is no warranty.
/ * You can use, modify and/or redistribute it for personal, non-profit or
/ profit use without any restriction under your responsibility.
/ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice.
/
/---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ Feb 26, 2006 R0.00 Prototype.
/ Apr 29, 2006 R0.01 First stable version.
/ Jun 01, 2006 R0.02 Added FAT12 support.
/ Removed unbuffered mode.
/ Fixed a problem on small (<32M) patition.
/ Jun 10, 2006 R0.02a Added a configuration option (_FS_MINIMUM).
/ Sep 22, 2006 R0.03 Added f_rename().
/ Changed option _FS_MINIMUM to _FS_MINIMIZE.
/ Dec 09, 2006 R0.03a Improved cluster scan algolithm to write files fast.
/ Feb 04, 2007 R0.04 Added FAT32 supprt.
/ Changed some interfaces incidental to FatFs.
/ Changed f_mountdrv() to f_mount().
/ Apr 01, 2007 R0.04a Added a capability of extending file size to f_lseek().
/ Added minimization level 3.
/ Fixed a problem in FAT32 support.
/ xxx xx, 2007 R0.04b Added a configuration option _USE_NTFLAG.
/ Added FSInfo support.
/ Fixed some problems corresponds to FAT32 support.
/ Fixed DBCS name can result FR_INVALID_NAME.
/ Fixed short seek (<= csize) collapses the file object.
/---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#include <string.h>
#include "tff.h" /* Tiny-FatFs declarations */
#include "diskio.h" /* Include file for user provided disk functions */
 
 
static
FATFS *FatFs; /* Pointer to the file system objects (logical drive) */
static
WORD fsid; /* File system mount ID */
 
 
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Module Private Functions
 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Change window offset */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
BOOL move_window ( /* TRUE: successful, FALSE: failed */
DWORD sector /* Sector number to make apperance in the FatFs->win */
) /* Move to zero only writes back dirty window */
{
DWORD wsect;
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
wsect = fs->winsect;
if (wsect != sector) { /* Changed current window */
#if !_FS_READONLY
BYTE n;
if (fs->winflag) { /* Write back dirty window if needed */
if (disk_write(0, fs->win, wsect, 1) != RES_OK)
return FALSE;
fs->winflag = 0;
if (wsect < (fs->fatbase + fs->sects_fat)) { /* In FAT area */
for (n = fs->n_fats; n >= 2; n--) { /* Refrect the change to all FAT copies */
wsect += fs->sects_fat;
disk_write(0, fs->win, wsect, 1);
}
}
}
#endif
if (sector) {
if (disk_read(0, fs->win, sector, 1) != RES_OK)
return FALSE;
fs->winsect = sector;
}
}
return TRUE;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Clean-up cached data */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
static
FRESULT sync (void) /* FR_OK: successful, FR_RW_ERROR: failed */
{
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
fs->winflag = 1;
if (!move_window(0)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
#if _USE_FSINFO
if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && fs->fsi_flag) { /* Update FSInfo sector if needed */
fs->winsect = 0;
memset(fs->win, 0, 512);
ST_WORD(&fs->win[BS_55AA], 0xAA55);
ST_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_LeadSig], 0x41615252);
ST_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_StrucSig], 0x61417272);
ST_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_Free_Count], fs->free_clust);
ST_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_Nxt_Free], fs->last_clust);
disk_write(0, fs->win, fs->fsi_sector, 1);
fs->fsi_flag = 0;
}
#endif
if (disk_ioctl(0, CTRL_SYNC, NULL) != RES_OK) return FR_RW_ERROR;
return FR_OK;
}
#endif
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get a cluster status */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
CLUST get_cluster ( /* 0,>=2: successful, 1: failed */
CLUST clust /* Cluster# to get the link information */
)
{
WORD wc, bc;
DWORD fatsect;
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
if (clust >= 2 && clust < fs->max_clust) { /* Valid cluster# */
fatsect = fs->fatbase;
switch (fs->fs_type) {
case FS_FAT12 :
bc = (WORD)clust * 3 / 2;
if (!move_window(fatsect + bc / 512)) break;
wc = fs->win[bc % 512]; bc++;
if (!move_window(fatsect + bc / 512)) break;
wc |= (WORD)fs->win[bc % 512] << 8;
return (clust & 1) ? (wc >> 4) : (wc & 0xFFF);
 
case FS_FAT16 :
if (!move_window(fatsect + clust / 256)) break;
return LD_WORD(&fs->win[((WORD)clust * 2) % 512]);
#if _FAT32
case FS_FAT32 :
if (!move_window(fatsect + clust / 128)) break;
return LD_DWORD(&fs->win[((WORD)clust * 4) % 512]) & 0x0FFFFFFF;
#endif
}
}
 
return 1; /* There is no cluster information, or an error occured */
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Change a cluster status */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
static
BOOL put_cluster ( /* TRUE: successful, FALSE: failed */
CLUST clust, /* Cluster# to change */
CLUST val /* New value to mark the cluster */
)
{
WORD bc;
BYTE *p;
DWORD fatsect;
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
fatsect = fs->fatbase;
switch (fs->fs_type) {
case FS_FAT12 :
bc = (WORD)clust * 3 / 2;
if (!move_window(fatsect + bc / 512)) return FALSE;
p = &fs->win[bc % 512];
*p = (clust & 1) ? ((*p & 0x0F) | ((BYTE)val << 4)) : (BYTE)val;
bc++;
fs->winflag = 1;
if (!move_window(fatsect + bc / 512)) return FALSE;
p = &fs->win[bc % 512];
*p = (clust & 1) ? (BYTE)(val >> 4) : ((*p & 0xF0) | ((BYTE)(val >> 8) & 0x0F));
break;
 
case FS_FAT16 :
if (!move_window(fatsect + clust / 256)) return FALSE;
ST_WORD(&fs->win[((WORD)clust * 2) % 512], (WORD)val);
break;
#if _FAT32
case FS_FAT32 :
if (!move_window(fatsect + clust / 128)) return FALSE;
ST_DWORD(&fs->win[((WORD)clust * 4) % 512], val);
break;
#endif
default :
return FALSE;
}
fs->winflag = 1;
return TRUE;
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Remove a cluster chain */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
static
BOOL remove_chain ( /* TRUE: successful, FALSE: failed */
CLUST clust /* Cluster# to remove chain from */
)
{
CLUST nxt;
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
while (clust >= 2 && clust < fs->max_clust) {
nxt = get_cluster(clust);
if (nxt == 1) return FALSE;
if (!put_cluster(clust, 0)) return FALSE;
if (fs->free_clust != (CLUST)0xFFFFFFFF) {
fs->free_clust++;
#if _USE_FSINFO
fs->fsi_flag = 1;
#endif
}
clust = nxt;
}
return TRUE;
}
#endif
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Stretch or create a cluster chain */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
static
CLUST create_chain ( /* 0: no free cluster, 1: error, >=2: new cluster number */
CLUST clust /* Cluster# to stretch, 0 means create new */
)
{
CLUST cstat, ncl, scl, mcl;
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
mcl = fs->max_clust;
if (clust == 0) { /* Create new chain */
scl = fs->last_clust; /* Get last allocated cluster */
if (scl < 2 || scl >= mcl) scl = 1;
}
else { /* Stretch existing chain */
cstat = get_cluster(clust); /* Check the cluster status */
if (cstat < 2) return 1; /* It is an invalid cluster */
if (cstat < mcl) return cstat; /* It is already followed by next cluster */
scl = clust;
}
 
ncl = scl; /* Start cluster */
for (;;) {
ncl++; /* Next cluster */
if (ncl >= mcl) { /* Wrap around */
ncl = 2;
if (ncl > scl) return 0; /* No free custer */
}
cstat = get_cluster(ncl); /* Get the cluster status */
if (cstat == 0) break; /* Found a free cluster */
if (cstat == 1) return 1; /* Any error occured */
if (ncl == scl) return 0; /* No free custer */
}
 
if (!put_cluster(ncl, (CLUST)0x0FFFFFFF)) return 1; /* Mark the new cluster "in use" */
if (clust && !put_cluster(clust, ncl)) return 1; /* Link it to previous one if needed */
 
fs->last_clust = ncl; /* Update fsinfo */
if (fs->free_clust != (CLUST)0xFFFFFFFF) {
fs->free_clust--;
#if _USE_FSINFO
fs->fsi_flag = 1;
#endif
}
 
return ncl; /* Return new cluster number */
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get sector# from cluster# */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
DWORD clust2sect ( /* !=0: sector number, 0: failed - invalid cluster# */
CLUST clust /* Cluster# to be converted */
)
{
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
clust -= 2;
if (clust >= (fs->max_clust - 2)) return 0; /* Invalid cluster# */
return (DWORD)clust * fs->sects_clust + fs->database;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Move directory pointer to next */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
BOOL next_dir_entry ( /* TRUE: successful, FALSE: could not move next */
DIR *dirobj /* Pointer to directory object */
)
{
CLUST clust;
WORD idx;
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
idx = dirobj->index + 1;
if ((idx & 15) == 0) { /* Table sector changed? */
dirobj->sect++; /* Next sector */
if (!dirobj->clust) { /* In static table */
if (idx >= fs->n_rootdir) return FALSE; /* Reached to end of table */
} else { /* In dynamic table */
if (((idx / 16) & (fs->sects_clust - 1)) == 0) { /* Cluster changed? */
clust = get_cluster(dirobj->clust); /* Get next cluster */
if (clust < 2 || clust >= fs->max_clust) /* Reached to end of table */
return FALSE;
dirobj->clust = clust; /* Initialize for new cluster */
dirobj->sect = clust2sect(clust);
}
}
}
dirobj->index = idx; /* Lower 4 bit of dirobj->index indicates offset in dirobj->sect */
return TRUE;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get file status from directory entry */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1
static
void get_fileinfo ( /* No return code */
FILINFO *finfo, /* Ptr to store the File Information */
const BYTE *dir /* Ptr to the directory entry */
)
{
BYTE n, c, a;
char *p;
 
 
p = &finfo->fname[0];
a = _USE_NTFLAG ? dir[DIR_NTres] : 0; /* NT flag */
for (n = 0; n < 8; n++) { /* Convert file name (body) */
c = dir[n];
if (c == ' ') break;
if (c == 0x05) c = 0xE5;
if (a & 0x08 && c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') c += 0x20;
*p++ = c;
}
if (dir[8] != ' ') { /* Convert file name (extension) */
*p++ = '.';
for (n = 8; n < 11; n++) {
c = dir[n];
if (c == ' ') break;
if (a & 0x10 && c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') c += 0x20;
*p++ = c;
}
}
*p = '\0';
 
finfo->fattrib = dir[DIR_Attr]; /* Attribute */
finfo->fsize = LD_DWORD(&dir[DIR_FileSize]); /* Size */
finfo->fdate = LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_WrtDate]); /* Date */
finfo->ftime = LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_WrtTime]); /* Time */
}
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 */
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Pick a paragraph and create the name in format of directory entry */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
char make_dirfile ( /* 1: error - detected an invalid format, '\0'or'/': next character */
const char **path, /* Pointer to the file path pointer */
char *dirname /* Pointer to directory name buffer {Name(8), Ext(3), NT flag(1)} */
)
{
BYTE n, t, c, a, b;
 
 
memset(dirname, ' ', 8+3); /* Fill buffer with spaces */
a = 0; b = 0x18; /* NT flag */
n = 0; t = 8;
for (;;) {
c = *(*path)++;
if (c == '\0' || c == '/') { /* Reached to end of str or directory separator */
if (n == 0) break;
dirname[11] = _USE_NTFLAG ? (a & b) : 0;
return c;
}
if (c <= ' ' || c == 0x7F) break; /* Reject invisible chars */
if (c == '.') {
if (!(a & 1) && n >= 1 && n <= 8) { /* Enter extension part */
n = 8; t = 11; continue;
}
break;
}
if (_USE_SJIS &&
((c >= 0x81 && c <= 0x9F) || /* Accept S-JIS code */
(c >= 0xE0 && c <= 0xFC))) {
if (n == 0 && c == 0xE5) /* Change heading \xE5 to \x05 */
c = 0x05;
a ^= 1; goto md_l2;
}
if (c == '"') break; /* Reject " */
if (c <= ')') goto md_l1; /* Accept ! # $ % & ' ( ) */
if (c <= ',') break; /* Reject * + , */
if (c <= '9') goto md_l1; /* Accept - 0-9 */
if (c <= '?') break; /* Reject : ; < = > ? */
if (!(a & 1)) { /* These checks are not applied to S-JIS 2nd byte */
if (c == '|') break; /* Reject | */
if (c >= '[' && c <= ']') break;/* Reject [ \ ] */
if (_USE_NTFLAG && c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
(t == 8) ? (b &= ~0x08) : (b &= ~0x10);
if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') { /* Convert to upper case */
c -= 0x20;
if (_USE_NTFLAG) (t == 8) ? (a |= 0x08) : (a |= 0x10);
}
}
md_l1:
a &= ~1;
md_l2:
if (n >= t) break;
dirname[n++] = c;
}
return 1;
}
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Trace a file path */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
FRESULT trace_path ( /* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: error code */
DIR *dirobj, /* Pointer to directory object to return last directory */
char *fn, /* Pointer to last segment name to return */
const char *path, /* Full-path string to trace a file or directory */
BYTE **dir /* Directory pointer in Win[] to retutn */
)
{
CLUST clust;
char ds;
BYTE *dptr = NULL;
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
/* Initialize directory object */
clust = fs->dirbase;
#if _FAT32
if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32) {
dirobj->clust = dirobj->sclust = clust;
dirobj->sect = clust2sect(clust);
} else
#endif
{
dirobj->clust = dirobj->sclust = 0;
dirobj->sect = clust;
}
dirobj->index = 0;
dirobj->fs = fs;
 
if (*path == '\0') { /* Null path means the root directory */
*dir = NULL; return FR_OK;
}
 
for (;;) {
ds = make_dirfile(&path, fn); /* Get a paragraph into fn[] */
if (ds == 1) return FR_INVALID_NAME;
for (;;) {
if (!move_window(dirobj->sect)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
dptr = &fs->win[(dirobj->index & 15) * 32]; /* Pointer to the directory entry */
if (dptr[DIR_Name] == 0) /* Has it reached to end of dir? */
return !ds ? FR_NO_FILE : FR_NO_PATH;
if (dptr[DIR_Name] != 0xE5 /* Matched? */
&& !(dptr[DIR_Attr] & AM_VOL)
&& !memcmp(&dptr[DIR_Name], fn, 8+3) ) break;
if (!next_dir_entry(dirobj)) /* Next directory pointer */
return !ds ? FR_NO_FILE : FR_NO_PATH;
}
if (!ds) { *dir = dptr; return FR_OK; } /* Matched with end of path */
if (!(dptr[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) return FR_NO_PATH; /* Cannot trace because it is a file */
clust = /* Get cluster# of the directory */
#if _FAT32
((DWORD)LD_WORD(&dptr[DIR_FstClusHI]) << 16) |
#endif
LD_WORD(&dptr[DIR_FstClusLO]);
dirobj->clust = dirobj->sclust = clust; /* Restart scannig with the new directory */
dirobj->sect = clust2sect(clust);
dirobj->index = 2;
}
}
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reserve a directory entry */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
static
FRESULT reserve_direntry ( /* FR_OK: successful, FR_DENIED: no free entry, FR_RW_ERROR: a disk error occured */
DIR *dirobj, /* Target directory to create new entry */
BYTE **dir /* Pointer to pointer to created entry to retutn */
)
{
CLUST clust;
DWORD sector;
BYTE c, n, *dptr;
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
/* Re-initialize directory object */
clust = dirobj->sclust;
if (clust) { /* Dyanmic directory table */
dirobj->clust = clust;
dirobj->sect = clust2sect(clust);
} else { /* Static directory table */
dirobj->sect = fs->dirbase;
}
dirobj->index = 0;
 
do {
if (!move_window(dirobj->sect)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
dptr = &fs->win[(dirobj->index & 15) * 32]; /* Pointer to the directory entry */
c = dptr[DIR_Name];
if (c == 0 || c == 0xE5) { /* Found an empty entry! */
*dir = dptr; return FR_OK;
}
} while (next_dir_entry(dirobj)); /* Next directory pointer */
/* Reached to end of the directory table */
 
/* Abort when static table or could not stretch dynamic table */
if (!clust || !(clust = create_chain(dirobj->clust))) return FR_DENIED;
if (clust == 1 || !move_window(0)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
 
fs->winsect = sector = clust2sect(clust); /* Cleanup the expanded table */
memset(fs->win, 0, 512);
for (n = fs->sects_clust; n; n--) {
if (disk_write(0, fs->win, sector, 1) != RES_OK)
return FR_RW_ERROR;
sector++;
}
fs->winflag = 1;
*dir = fs->win;
return FR_OK;
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Load boot record and check if it is a FAT boot record */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
BYTE check_fs ( /* 0:The FAT boot record, 1:Valid boot record but not an FAT, 2:Not a boot record or error */
DWORD sect /* Sector# to check if it is a FAT boot record or not */
)
{
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
if (disk_read(0, fs->win, sect, 1) != RES_OK) /* Load boot record */
return 2;
if (LD_WORD(&fs->win[BS_55AA]) != 0xAA55) /* Check record signature */
return 2;
 
if (!memcmp(&fs->win[BS_FilSysType], "FAT", 3)) /* Check FAT signature */
return 0;
#if _FAT32
if (!memcmp(&fs->win[BS_FilSysType32], "FAT32", 5) && !(fs->win[BPB_ExtFlags] & 0x80))
return 0;
#endif
return 1;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Make sure that the file system is valid */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
FRESULT auto_mount ( /* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: any error occured */
const char **path, /* Pointer to pointer to the path name (drive number) */
BYTE chk_wp /* !=0: Check media write protection for wrinting fuctions */
)
{
BYTE fmt;
DSTATUS stat;
DWORD bootsect, fatsize, totalsect, maxclust;
const char *p = *path;
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
 
while (*p == ' ') p++; /* Strip leading spaces */
if (*p == '/') p++; /* Strip heading slash */
*path = p; /* Return pointer to the path name */
 
/* Is the file system object registered? */
if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED;
 
/* Chekck if the logical drive has been mounted or not */
if (fs->fs_type) {
stat = disk_status(0);
if (!(stat & STA_NOINIT)) { /* If the physical drive is kept initialized */
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (chk_wp && (stat & STA_PROTECT)) /* Check write protection if needed */
return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
#endif
return FR_OK; /* The file system object is valid */
}
}
 
/* The logical drive has not been mounted, following code attempts to mount the logical drive */
 
memset(fs, 0, sizeof(FATFS)); /* Clean-up the file system object */
stat = disk_initialize(0); /* Initialize low level disk I/O layer */
if (stat & STA_NOINIT) /* Check if the drive is ready */
return FR_NOT_READY;
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (chk_wp && (stat & STA_PROTECT)) /* Check write protection if needed */
return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
#endif
 
/* Search FAT partition on the drive */
fmt = check_fs(bootsect = 0); /* Check sector 0 as an SFD format */
if (fmt == 1) { /* Not a FAT boot record, it may be patitioned */
/* Check a partition listed in top of the partition table */
if (fs->win[MBR_Table+4]) { /* Is the 1st partition existing? */
bootsect = LD_DWORD(&fs->win[MBR_Table+8]); /* Partition offset in LBA */
fmt = check_fs(bootsect); /* Check the partition */
}
}
if (fmt || LD_WORD(&fs->win[BPB_BytsPerSec]) != 512) /* No valid FAT patition is found */
return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
 
/* Initialize the file system object */
fatsize = LD_WORD(&fs->win[BPB_FATSz16]); /* Number of sectors per FAT */
if (!fatsize) fatsize = LD_DWORD(&fs->win[BPB_FATSz32]);
fs->sects_fat = (CLUST)fatsize;
fs->n_fats = fs->win[BPB_NumFATs]; /* Number of FAT copies */
fatsize *= fs->n_fats; /* (Number of sectors in FAT area) */
fs->fatbase = bootsect + LD_WORD(&fs->win[BPB_RsvdSecCnt]); /* FAT start sector (lba) */
fs->sects_clust = fs->win[BPB_SecPerClus]; /* Number of sectors per cluster */
fs->n_rootdir = LD_WORD(&fs->win[BPB_RootEntCnt]); /* Nmuber of root directory entries */
totalsect = LD_WORD(&fs->win[BPB_TotSec16]); /* Number of sectors on the file system */
if (!totalsect) totalsect = LD_DWORD(&fs->win[BPB_TotSec32]);
fs->max_clust = maxclust = (totalsect /* Last cluster# + 1 */
- LD_WORD(&fs->win[BPB_RsvdSecCnt]) - fatsize - fs->n_rootdir / 16
) / fs->sects_clust + 2;
 
fmt = FS_FAT12; /* Determine the FAT sub type */
if (maxclust > 0xFF7) fmt = FS_FAT16;
if (maxclust > 0xFFF7)
#if !_FAT32
return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
#else
fmt = FS_FAT32;
if (fmt == FS_FAT32)
fs->dirbase = LD_DWORD(&fs->win[BPB_RootClus]); /* Root directory start cluster */
else
#endif
fs->dirbase = fs->fatbase + fatsize; /* Root directory start sector (lba) */
fs->database = fs->fatbase + fatsize + fs->n_rootdir / 16; /* Data start sector (lba) */
fs->fs_type = fmt; /* FAT sub-type */
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
fs->free_clust = (CLUST)0xFFFFFFFF;
#if _USE_FSINFO
/* Load fsinfo sector if needed */
if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
fs->fsi_sector = bootsect + LD_WORD(&fs->win[BPB_FSInfo]);
if (disk_read(0, fs->win, fs->fsi_sector, 1) == RES_OK &&
LD_WORD(&fs->win[BS_55AA]) == 0xAA55 &&
LD_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_LeadSig]) == 0x41615252 &&
LD_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_StrucSig]) == 0x61417272) {
fs->last_clust = LD_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_Nxt_Free]);
fs->free_clust = LD_DWORD(&fs->win[FSI_Free_Count]);
}
}
#endif
#endif
fs->id = ++fsid; /* File system mount ID */
return FR_OK;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Check if the file/dir object is valid or not */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
static
FRESULT validate ( /* FR_OK(0): The id is valid, !=0: Not valid */
const FATFS *fs, /* Pointer to the file system object */
WORD id /* id member of the target object to be checked */
)
{
if (!fs || fs->id != id)
return FR_INVALID_OBJECT;
if (disk_status(0) & STA_NOINIT)
return FR_NOT_READY;
 
return FR_OK;
}
 
 
 
 
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Public Functions
 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Mount/Unmount a Locical Drive */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_mount (
BYTE drv, /* Logical drive number to be mounted/unmounted */
FATFS *fs /* Pointer to new file system object (NULL for unmount)*/
)
{
FATFS *fsobj;
 
 
if (drv) return FR_INVALID_DRIVE;
fsobj = FatFs;
FatFs = fs;
if (fsobj) memset(fsobj, 0, sizeof(FATFS));
if (fs) memset(fs, 0, sizeof(FATFS));
 
return FR_OK;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Open or Create a File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_open (
FIL *fp, /* Pointer to the blank file object */
const char *path, /* Pointer to the file name */
BYTE mode /* Access mode and file open mode flags */
)
{
FRESULT res;
BYTE *dir;
DIR dirobj;
char fn[8+3+1];
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
fp->fs = NULL;
#if !_FS_READONLY
mode &= (FA_READ|FA_WRITE|FA_CREATE_ALWAYS|FA_OPEN_ALWAYS|FA_CREATE_NEW);
res = auto_mount(&path, (BYTE)(mode & (FA_WRITE|FA_CREATE_ALWAYS|FA_OPEN_ALWAYS|FA_CREATE_NEW)));
#else
mode &= FA_READ;
res = auto_mount(&path, 0);
#endif
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
 
/* Trace the file path */
res = trace_path(&dirobj, fn, path, &dir); /* Trace the file path */
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
/* Create or Open a File */
if (mode & (FA_CREATE_ALWAYS|FA_OPEN_ALWAYS|FA_CREATE_NEW)) {
CLUST rs;
DWORD dw;
if (res != FR_OK) { /* No file, create new */
if (res != FR_NO_FILE) return res;
res = reserve_direntry(&dirobj, &dir);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
memset(dir, 0, 32); /* Initialize the new entry */
memcpy(&dir[DIR_Name], fn, 8+3);
dir[DIR_NTres] = fn[11];
mode |= FA_CREATE_ALWAYS;
} else { /* Any object is already existing */
if (mode & FA_CREATE_NEW) /* Cannot create new */
return FR_EXIST;
if (dir == NULL || (dir[DIR_Attr] & (AM_RDO|AM_DIR))) /* Cannot overwrite (R/O or DIR) */
return FR_DENIED;
if (mode & FA_CREATE_ALWAYS) { /* Resize it to zero */
#if _FAT32
rs = ((DWORD)LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusHI]) << 16) | LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO]);
ST_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusHI], 0);
#else
rs = LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO]);
#endif
ST_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO], 0); /* cluster = 0 */
ST_DWORD(&dir[DIR_FileSize], 0); /* size = 0 */
fs->winflag = 1;
dw = fs->winsect; /* Remove the cluster chain */
if (!remove_chain(rs) || !move_window(dw))
return FR_RW_ERROR;
fs->last_clust = rs - 1; /* Reuse the cluster hole */
}
}
if (mode & FA_CREATE_ALWAYS) {
dir[DIR_Attr] = AM_ARC; /* New attribute */
dw = get_fattime();
ST_DWORD(&dir[DIR_WrtTime], dw); /* Updated time */
ST_DWORD(&dir[DIR_CrtTime], dw); /* Created time */
fs->winflag = 1;
}
}
/* Open a File */
else {
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
if (res != FR_OK) return res; /* Trace failed */
if (dir == NULL || (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) /* It is a directory */
return FR_NO_FILE;
#if !_FS_READONLY
if ((mode & FA_WRITE) && (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_RDO)) /* R/O violation */
return FR_DENIED;
}
 
fp->dir_sect = fs->winsect; /* Pointer to the directory entry */
fp->dir_ptr = dir;
#endif
fp->flag = mode; /* File access mode */
fp->org_clust = /* File start cluster */
#if _FAT32
((DWORD)LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusHI]) << 16) |
#endif
LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO]);
fp->fsize = LD_DWORD(&dir[DIR_FileSize]); /* File size */
fp->fptr = 0; /* File ptr */
fp->sect_clust = 1; /* Sector counter */
fp->fs = fs; fp->id = fs->id; /* Owner file system object of the file */
 
return FR_OK;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_read (
FIL *fp, /* Pointer to the file object */
void *buff, /* Pointer to data buffer */
WORD btr, /* Number of bytes to read */
WORD *br /* Pointer to number of bytes read */
)
{
DWORD sect, remain;
WORD rcnt;
CLUST clust;
BYTE cc, *rbuff = buff;
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs = fp->fs;
 
 
*br = 0;
res = validate(fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */
if (res) return res;
if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR) return FR_RW_ERROR; /* Check error flag */
if (!(fp->flag & FA_READ)) return FR_DENIED; /* Check access mode */
remain = fp->fsize - fp->fptr;
if (btr > remain) btr = (WORD)remain; /* Truncate read count by number of bytes left */
 
for ( ; btr; /* Repeat until all data transferred */
rbuff += rcnt, fp->fptr += rcnt, *br += rcnt, btr -= rcnt) {
if ((fp->fptr % 512) == 0) { /* On the sector boundary */
if (--fp->sect_clust) { /* Decrement left sector counter */
sect = fp->curr_sect + 1; /* Get current sector */
} else { /* On the cluster boundary, get next cluster */
clust = (fp->fptr == 0) ?
fp->org_clust : get_cluster(fp->curr_clust);
if (clust < 2 || clust >= fs->max_clust)
goto fr_error;
fp->curr_clust = clust; /* Current cluster */
sect = clust2sect(clust); /* Get current sector */
fp->sect_clust = fs->sects_clust; /* Re-initialize the left sector counter */
}
fp->curr_sect = sect; /* Update current sector */
cc = btr / 512; /* When left bytes >= 512, */
if (cc) { /* Read maximum contiguous sectors directly */
if (cc > fp->sect_clust) cc = fp->sect_clust;
if (disk_read(0, rbuff, sect, cc) != RES_OK)
goto fr_error;
fp->sect_clust -= cc - 1;
fp->curr_sect += cc - 1;
rcnt = cc * 512; continue;
}
}
if (!move_window(fp->curr_sect)) goto fr_error; /* Move sector window */
rcnt = 512 - (WORD)(fp->fptr % 512); /* Copy fractional bytes from sector window */
if (rcnt > btr) rcnt = btr;
memcpy(rbuff, &fs->win[(WORD)fp->fptr % 512], rcnt);
}
 
return FR_OK;
 
fr_error: /* Abort this function due to an unrecoverable error */
fp->flag |= FA__ERROR;
return FR_RW_ERROR;
}
 
 
 
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Write File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_write (
FIL *fp, /* Pointer to the file object */
const void *buff, /* Pointer to the data to be written */
WORD btw, /* Number of bytes to write */
WORD *bw /* Pointer to number of bytes written */
)
{
DWORD sect;
WORD wcnt;
CLUST clust;
BYTE cc;
FRESULT res;
const BYTE *wbuff = buff;
FATFS *fs = fp->fs;
 
 
*bw = 0;
res = validate(fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */
if (res) return res;
if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR) return FR_RW_ERROR; /* Check error flag */
if (!(fp->flag & FA_WRITE)) return FR_DENIED; /* Check access mode */
if (fp->fsize + btw < fp->fsize) return FR_OK; /* File size cannot reach 4GB */
 
for ( ; btw; /* Repeat until all data transferred */
wbuff += wcnt, fp->fptr += wcnt, *bw += wcnt, btw -= wcnt) {
if ((fp->fptr % 512) == 0) { /* On the sector boundary */
if (--(fp->sect_clust)) { /* Decrement left sector counter */
sect = fp->curr_sect + 1; /* Get current sector */
} else { /* On the cluster boundary, get next cluster */
if (fp->fptr == 0) { /* Is top of the file */
clust = fp->org_clust;
if (clust == 0) /* No cluster is created yet */
fp->org_clust = clust = create_chain(0); /* Create a new cluster chain */
} else { /* Middle or end of file */
clust = create_chain(fp->curr_clust); /* Trace or streach cluster chain */
}
if (clust == 0) break; /* Disk full */
if (clust == 1 || clust >= fs->max_clust) goto fw_error;
fp->curr_clust = clust; /* Current cluster */
sect = clust2sect(clust); /* Get current sector */
fp->sect_clust = fs->sects_clust; /* Re-initialize the left sector counter */
}
fp->curr_sect = sect; /* Update current sector */
cc = btw / 512; /* When left bytes >= 512, */
if (cc) { /* Write maximum contiguous sectors directly */
if (cc > fp->sect_clust) cc = fp->sect_clust;
if (disk_write(0, wbuff, sect, cc) != RES_OK)
goto fw_error;
fp->sect_clust -= cc - 1;
fp->curr_sect += cc - 1;
wcnt = cc * 512; continue;
}
if (fp->fptr >= fp->fsize) { /* Flush R/W window if needed */
if (!move_window(0)) goto fw_error;
fs->winsect = fp->curr_sect;
}
}
if (!move_window(fp->curr_sect)) /* Move sector window */
goto fw_error;
wcnt = 512 - (WORD)(fp->fptr % 512); /* Copy fractional bytes bytes to sector window */
if (wcnt > btw) wcnt = btw;
memcpy(&fs->win[(WORD)fp->fptr % 512], wbuff, wcnt);
fs->winflag = 1;
}
 
if (fp->fptr > fp->fsize) fp->fsize = fp->fptr; /* Update file size if needed */
fp->flag |= FA__WRITTEN; /* Set file changed flag */
return FR_OK;
 
fw_error: /* Abort this function due to an unrecoverable error */
fp->flag |= FA__ERROR;
return FR_RW_ERROR;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Synchronize between File and Disk */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_sync (
FIL *fp /* Pointer to the file object */
)
{
DWORD tim;
BYTE *dir;
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs = fp->fs;
 
 
res = validate(fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */
if (res == FR_OK) {
if (fp->flag & FA__WRITTEN) { /* Has the file been written? */
/* Update the directory entry */
if (!move_window(fp->dir_sect))
return FR_RW_ERROR;
dir = fp->dir_ptr;
dir[DIR_Attr] |= AM_ARC; /* Set archive bit */
ST_DWORD(&dir[DIR_FileSize], fp->fsize); /* Update file size */
ST_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO], fp->org_clust); /* Update start cluster */
#if _FAT32
ST_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusHI], fp->org_clust >> 16);
#endif
tim = get_fattime(); /* Updated time */
ST_DWORD(&dir[DIR_WrtTime], tim);
fp->flag &= ~FA__WRITTEN;
res = sync();
}
}
return res;
}
 
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Close File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_close (
FIL *fp /* Pointer to the file object to be closed */
)
{
FRESULT res;
 
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
res = f_sync(fp);
#else
res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id);
#endif
if (res == FR_OK)
fp->fs = NULL;
 
return res;
}
 
 
 
 
#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Seek File Pointer */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_lseek (
FIL *fp, /* Pointer to the file object */
DWORD ofs /* File pointer from top of file */
)
{
CLUST clust;
DWORD csize;
BYTE csect;
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs = fp->fs;
 
 
res = validate(fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */
if (res) return res;
 
if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR) return FR_RW_ERROR;
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (ofs > fp->fsize && !(fp->flag & FA_WRITE))
#else
if (ofs > fp->fsize)
#endif
ofs = fp->fsize;
fp->fptr = 0; fp->sect_clust = 1; /* Set file R/W pointer to top of the file */
 
/* Move file R/W pointer if needed */
if (ofs) {
clust = fp->org_clust; /* Get start cluster */
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (!clust) { /* If the file does not have a cluster chain, create new cluster chain */
clust = create_chain(0);
if (clust == 1) goto fk_error;
fp->org_clust = clust;
}
#endif
if (clust) { /* If the file has a cluster chain, it can be followed */
csize = (DWORD)fs->sects_clust * 512; /* Cluster size in unit of byte */
for (;;) { /* Loop to skip leading clusters */
fp->curr_clust = clust; /* Update current cluster */
if (ofs <= csize) break;
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (fp->flag & FA_WRITE) /* Check if in write mode or not */
clust = create_chain(clust); /* Force streached if in write mode */
else
#endif
clust = get_cluster(clust); /* Only follow cluster chain if not in write mode */
if (clust == 0) { /* Stop if could not follow the cluster chain */
ofs = csize; break;
}
if (clust == 1 || clust >= fs->max_clust) goto fk_error;
fp->fptr += csize; /* Update R/W pointer */
ofs -= csize;
}
csect = (BYTE)((ofs - 1) / 512); /* Sector offset in the cluster */
fp->curr_sect = clust2sect(clust) + csect; /* Current sector */
fp->sect_clust = fs->sects_clust - csect; /* Left sector counter in the cluster */
fp->fptr += ofs; /* Update file R/W pointer */
}
}
#if !_FS_READONLY
if ((fp->flag & FA_WRITE) && fp->fptr > fp->fsize) { /* Set updated flag if in write mode */
fp->fsize = fp->fptr;
fp->flag |= FA__WRITTEN;
}
#endif
 
return FR_OK;
 
fk_error: /* Abort this function due to an unrecoverable error */
fp->flag |= FA__ERROR;
return FR_RW_ERROR;
}
 
 
 
 
#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Open a directroy */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_opendir (
DIR *dirobj, /* Pointer to directory object to create */
const char *path /* Pointer to the directory path */
)
{
BYTE *dir;
char fn[8+3+1];
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
res = auto_mount(&path, 0);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
 
res = trace_path(dirobj, fn, path, &dir); /* Trace the directory path */
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Trace completed */
if (dir != NULL) { /* It is not the root dir */
if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) { /* The entry is a directory */
dirobj->clust =
#if _FAT32
((DWORD)LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusHI]) << 16) |
#endif
LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO]);
dirobj->sect = clust2sect(dirobj->clust);
dirobj->index = 2;
} else { /* The entry is not a directory */
res = FR_NO_FILE;
}
}
dirobj->id = fs->id;
}
return res;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read Directory Entry in Sequense */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_readdir (
DIR *dirobj, /* Pointer to the directory object */
FILINFO *finfo /* Pointer to file information to return */
)
{
BYTE *dir, c;
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs = dirobj->fs;
 
 
res = validate(fs, dirobj->id); /* Check validity of the object */
if (res) return res;
 
finfo->fname[0] = 0;
while (dirobj->sect) {
if (!move_window(dirobj->sect))
return FR_RW_ERROR;
dir = &fs->win[(dirobj->index & 15) * 32]; /* pointer to the directory entry */
c = dir[DIR_Name];
if (c == 0) break; /* Has it reached to end of dir? */
if (c != 0xE5 && !(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_VOL)) /* Is it a valid entry? */
get_fileinfo(finfo, dir);
if (!next_dir_entry(dirobj)) dirobj->sect = 0; /* Next entry */
if (finfo->fname[0]) break; /* Found valid entry */
}
 
return FR_OK;
}
 
 
 
 
#if _FS_MINIMIZE == 0
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get File Status */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_stat (
const char *path, /* Pointer to the file path */
FILINFO *finfo /* Pointer to file information to return */
)
{
BYTE *dir;
char fn[8+3+1];
FRESULT res;
DIR dirobj;
 
 
res = auto_mount(&path, 0);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
 
res = trace_path(&dirobj, fn, path, &dir); /* Trace the file path */
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Trace completed */
if (dir) /* Found an object */
get_fileinfo(finfo, dir);
else /* It is root dir */
res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
}
 
return res;
}
 
 
 
 
#if !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get Number of Free Clusters */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_getfree (
const char *drv, /* Logical drive number */
DWORD *nclust, /* Pointer to the double word to return number of free clusters */
FATFS **fatfs /* Pointer to pointer to the file system object to return */
)
{
DWORD n, sect;
CLUST clust;
BYTE fat, f, *p;
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs;
 
 
/* Get drive number */
res = auto_mount(&drv, 0);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
*fatfs = fs = FatFs;
 
/* If number of free cluster is valid, return it without cluster scan. */
if (fs->free_clust <= fs->max_clust - 2) {
*nclust = fs->free_clust;
return FR_OK;
}
 
/* Count number of free clusters */
fat = fs->fs_type;
n = 0;
if (fat == FS_FAT12) {
clust = 2;
do {
if ((WORD)get_cluster(clust) == 0) n++;
} while (++clust < fs->max_clust);
} else {
clust = fs->max_clust;
sect = fs->fatbase;
f = 0; p = 0;
do {
if (!f) {
if (!move_window(sect++)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
p = fs->win;
}
if (!_FAT32 || fat == FS_FAT16) {
if (LD_WORD(p) == 0) n++;
p += 2; f += 1;
} else {
if (LD_DWORD(p) == 0) n++;
p += 4; f += 2;
}
} while (--clust);
}
fs->free_clust = n;
#if _USE_FSINFO
if (fat == FS_FAT32) fs->fsi_flag = 1;
#endif
 
*nclust = n;
return FR_OK;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Delete a File or a Directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_unlink (
const char *path /* Pointer to the file or directory path */
)
{
BYTE *dir, *sdir;
DWORD dsect;
char fn[8+3+1];
CLUST dclust;
FRESULT res;
DIR dirobj;
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
res = auto_mount(&path, 1);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
 
res = trace_path(&dirobj, fn, path, &dir); /* Trace the file path */
if (res != FR_OK) return res; /* Trace failed */
if (dir == NULL) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* It is the root directory */
if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_RDO) return FR_DENIED; /* It is a R/O object */
dsect = fs->winsect;
dclust =
#if _FAT32
((DWORD)LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusHI]) << 16) |
#endif
LD_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO]);
if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) { /* It is a sub-directory */
dirobj.clust = dclust; /* Check if the sub-dir is empty or not */
dirobj.sect = clust2sect(dclust);
dirobj.index = 2;
do {
if (!move_window(dirobj.sect)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
sdir = &fs->win[(dirobj.index & 15) * 32];
if (sdir[DIR_Name] == 0) break;
if (sdir[DIR_Name] != 0xE5 && !(sdir[DIR_Attr] & AM_VOL))
return FR_DENIED; /* The directory is not empty */
} while (next_dir_entry(&dirobj));
}
 
if (!move_window(dsect)) return FR_RW_ERROR; /* Mark the directory entry 'deleted' */
dir[DIR_Name] = 0xE5;
fs->winflag = 1;
if (!remove_chain(dclust)) return FR_RW_ERROR; /* Remove the cluster chain */
 
return sync();
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Create a Directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_mkdir (
const char *path /* Pointer to the directory path */
)
{
BYTE *dir, *fw, n;
char fn[8+3+1];
DWORD sect, dsect, tim;
CLUST dclust, pclust;
FRESULT res;
DIR dirobj;
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
res = auto_mount(&path, 1);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
 
res = trace_path(&dirobj, fn, path, &dir); /* Trace the file path */
if (res == FR_OK) return FR_EXIST; /* Any file or directory is already existing */
if (res != FR_NO_FILE) return res;
 
res = reserve_direntry(&dirobj, &dir); /* Reserve a directory entry */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
sect = fs->winsect;
dclust = create_chain(0); /* Allocate a cluster for new directory table */
if (dclust == 1) return FR_RW_ERROR;
dsect = clust2sect(dclust);
if (!dsect) return FR_DENIED;
if (!move_window(dsect)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
 
fw = fs->win;
memset(fw, 0, 512); /* Clear the directory table */
for (n = 1; n < fs->sects_clust; n++) {
if (disk_write(0, fw, ++dsect, 1) != RES_OK)
return FR_RW_ERROR;
}
 
memset(&fw[DIR_Name], ' ', 8+3); /* Create "." entry */
fw[DIR_Name] = '.';
fw[DIR_Attr] = AM_DIR;
tim = get_fattime();
ST_DWORD(&fw[DIR_WrtTime], tim);
memcpy(&fw[32], &fw[0], 32); fw[33] = '.'; /* Create ".." entry */
pclust = dirobj.sclust;
#if _FAT32
ST_WORD(&fw[ DIR_FstClusHI], dclust >> 16);
if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && pclust == fs->dirbase) pclust = 0;
ST_WORD(&fw[32+DIR_FstClusHI], pclust >> 16);
#endif
ST_WORD(&fw[ DIR_FstClusLO], dclust);
ST_WORD(&fw[32+DIR_FstClusLO], pclust);
fs->winflag = 1;
 
if (!move_window(sect)) return FR_RW_ERROR;
memset(&dir[0], 0, 32); /* Clean-up the new entry */
memcpy(&dir[DIR_Name], fn, 8+3); /* Name */
dir[DIR_NTres] = fn[11];
dir[DIR_Attr] = AM_DIR; /* Attribute */
ST_DWORD(&dir[DIR_WrtTime], tim); /* Crated time */
ST_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusLO], dclust); /* Table start cluster */
#if _FAT32
ST_WORD(&dir[DIR_FstClusHI], dclust >> 16);
#endif
 
return sync();
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Change File Attribute */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_chmod (
const char *path, /* Pointer to the file path */
BYTE value, /* Attribute bits */
BYTE mask /* Attribute mask to change */
)
{
FRESULT res;
BYTE *dir;
DIR dirobj;
char fn[8+3+1];
 
 
res = auto_mount(&path, 1);
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = trace_path(&dirobj, fn, path, &dir); /* Trace the file path */
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Trace completed */
if (dir == NULL) {
res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
} else {
mask &= AM_RDO|AM_HID|AM_SYS|AM_ARC; /* Valid attribute mask */
dir[DIR_Attr] = (value & mask) | (dir[DIR_Attr] & (BYTE)~mask); /* Apply attribute change */
res = sync();
}
}
}
return res;
}
 
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Rename File/Directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
FRESULT f_rename (
const char *path_old, /* Pointer to the old name */
const char *path_new /* Pointer to the new name */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DWORD sect_old;
BYTE *dir_old, *dir_new, direntry[32-11];
DIR dirobj;
char fn[8+3+1];
FATFS *fs = FatFs;
 
 
res = auto_mount(&path_old, 1);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
 
res = trace_path(&dirobj, fn, path_old, &dir_old); /* Check old object */
if (res != FR_OK) return res; /* The old object is not found */
if (!dir_old) return FR_NO_FILE;
sect_old = fs->winsect; /* Save the object information */
memcpy(direntry, &dir_old[11], 32-11);
 
res = trace_path(&dirobj, fn, path_new, &dir_new); /* Check new object */
if (res == FR_OK) return FR_EXIST; /* The new object name is already existing */
if (res != FR_NO_FILE) return res; /* Is there no old name? */
res = reserve_direntry(&dirobj, &dir_new); /* Reserve a directory entry */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
 
memcpy(&dir_new[DIR_Attr], direntry, 32-11); /* Create new entry */
memcpy(&dir_new[DIR_Name], fn, 8+3);
dir_new[DIR_NTres] = fn[11];
fs->winflag = 1;
 
if (!move_window(sect_old)) return FR_RW_ERROR; /* Remove old entry */
dir_old[DIR_Name] = 0xE5;
 
return sync();
}
 
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE == 0 */
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 */
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2 */
 
/Designs/Data_loggers/DOGFINDER01A/SW/ATMEGA168/tff.h
0,0 → 1,289
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ Tiny-FatFs - FAT file system module include file R0.04b (C)ChaN, 2007
/---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ FatFs module is an experimenal project to implement FAT file system to
/ cheap microcontrollers. This is a free software and is opened for education,
/ research and development under license policy of following trems.
/
/ Copyright (C) 2007, ChaN, all right reserved.
/
/ * The FatFs module is a free software and there is no warranty.
/ * You can use, modify and/or redistribute it for personal, non-profit or
/ profit use without any restriction under your responsibility.
/ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice.
/
/---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#ifndef _FATFS
 
#define _MCU_ENDIAN 1
/* The _MCU_ENDIAN defines which access method is used to the FAT structure.
/ 1: Enable word access.
/ 2: Disable word access and use byte-by-byte access instead.
/ When the architectural byte order of the MCU is big-endian and/or address
/ miss-aligned access is prohibited, the _MCU_ENDIAN must be set to 2.
/ If it is not the case, it can be set to 1 for good code efficiency. */
 
#define _FS_READONLY 0
/* Setting _FS_READONLY to 1 defines read only configuration. This removes
/ writing functions, f_write, f_sync, f_unlink, f_mkdir, f_chmod, f_rename
/ and useless f_getfree. */
 
#define _FS_MINIMIZE 2
/* The _FS_MINIMIZE option defines minimization level to remove some functions.
/ 0: Full function.
/ 1: f_stat, f_getfree, f_unlink, f_mkdir, f_chmod and f_rename are removed.
/ 2: f_opendir and f_readdir are removed in addition to level 1.
/ 3: f_lseek is removed in addition to level 2. */
 
#define _FAT32 0
/* To support FAT32 in addition of FAT12/16, set _FAT32 to 1. */
 
#define _USE_FSINFO 0
/* To support FSInfo on FAT32 volume, set _USE_FSINFO to 1. */
 
#define _USE_SJIS 0
/* When _USE_SJIS is set to 1, Shift-JIS code transparency is enabled, otherwise
/ only US-ASCII(7bit) code can be accepted as file/directory name. */
 
#define _USE_NTFLAG 1
/* When _USE_NTFLAG is set to 1, upper/lower case of the file name is preserved. */
 
 
#include "integer.h"
 
 
/* Type definition for cluster number */
#if _FAT32
typedef DWORD CLUST;
#else
typedef WORD CLUST;
#undef _USE_FSINFO
#define _USE_FSINFO 0
#endif
 
 
/* File system object structure */
typedef struct _FATFS {
WORD id; /* File system mount ID */
WORD n_rootdir; /* Number of root directory entries */
DWORD winsect; /* Current sector appearing in the win[] */
DWORD fatbase; /* FAT start sector */
DWORD dirbase; /* Root directory start sector */
DWORD database; /* Data start sector */
CLUST sects_fat; /* Sectors per fat */
CLUST max_clust; /* Maximum cluster# + 1 */
#if !_FS_READONLY
CLUST last_clust; /* Last allocated cluster */
CLUST free_clust; /* Number of free clusters */
#if _USE_FSINFO
DWORD fsi_sector; /* fsinfo sector */
BYTE fsi_flag; /* fsinfo dirty flag (1:must be written back) */
BYTE pad1;
#endif
#endif
BYTE fs_type; /* FAT sub type */
BYTE sects_clust; /* Sectors per cluster */
BYTE n_fats; /* Number of FAT copies */
BYTE winflag; /* win[] dirty flag (1:must be written back) */
BYTE win[512]; /* Disk access window for Directory/FAT/File */
} FATFS;
 
 
/* Directory object structure */
typedef struct _DIR {
WORD id; /* Owner file system mount ID */
WORD index; /* Current index */
FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the owner file system object */
CLUST sclust; /* Start cluster */
CLUST clust; /* Current cluster */
DWORD sect; /* Current sector */
} DIR;
 
 
/* File object structure */
typedef struct _FIL {
WORD id; /* Owner file system mount ID */
BYTE flag; /* File status flags */
BYTE sect_clust; /* Left sectors in cluster */
FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to owner file system */
DWORD fptr; /* File R/W pointer */
DWORD fsize; /* File size */
CLUST org_clust; /* File start cluster */
CLUST curr_clust; /* Current cluster */
DWORD curr_sect; /* Current sector */
#if !_FS_READONLY
DWORD dir_sect; /* Sector containing the directory entry */
BYTE* dir_ptr; /* Ponter to the directory entry in the window */
#endif
} FIL;
 
 
/* File status structure */
typedef struct _FILINFO {
DWORD fsize; /* Size */
WORD fdate; /* Date */
WORD ftime; /* Time */
BYTE fattrib; /* Attribute */
char fname[8+1+3+1]; /* Name (8.3 format) */
} FILINFO;
 
 
/* File function return code (FRESULT) */
 
typedef enum {
FR_OK = 0, /* 0 */
FR_NOT_READY, /* 1 */
FR_NO_FILE, /* 2 */
FR_NO_PATH, /* 3 */
FR_INVALID_NAME, /* 4 */
FR_INVALID_DRIVE, /* 5 */
FR_DENIED, /* 6 */
FR_EXIST, /* 7 */
FR_RW_ERROR, /* 8 */
FR_WRITE_PROTECTED, /* 9 */
FR_NOT_ENABLED, /* 10 */
FR_NO_FILESYSTEM, /* 11 */
FR_INVALID_OBJECT /* 12 */
} FRESULT;
 
 
 
/*-----------------------------------------------------*/
/* FatFs module application interface */
 
FRESULT f_mount (BYTE, FATFS*); /* Mount/Unmount a logical drive */
FRESULT f_open (FIL*, const char*, BYTE); /* Open or create a file */
FRESULT f_read (FIL*, void*, WORD, WORD*); /* Read data from a file */
FRESULT f_write (FIL*, const void*, WORD, WORD*); /* Write data to a file */
FRESULT f_lseek (FIL*, DWORD); /* Move file pointer of a file object */
FRESULT f_close (FIL*); /* Close an open file object */
FRESULT f_opendir (DIR*, const char*); /* Open an existing directory */
FRESULT f_readdir (DIR*, FILINFO*); /* Read a directory item */
FRESULT f_stat (const char*, FILINFO*); /* Get file status */
FRESULT f_getfree (const char*, DWORD*, FATFS**); /* Get number of free clusters on the drive */
FRESULT f_sync (FIL*); /* Flush cached data of a writing file */
FRESULT f_unlink (const char*); /* Delete an existing file or directory */
FRESULT f_mkdir (const char*); /* Create a new directory */
FRESULT f_chmod (const char*, BYTE, BYTE); /* Change file/dir attriburte */
FRESULT f_rename (const char*, const char*); /* Rename/Move a file or directory */
 
 
/* User defined function to give a current time to fatfs module */
 
DWORD get_fattime (void); /* 31-25: Year(0-127 +1980), 24-21: Month(1-12), 20-16: Day(1-31) */
/* 15-11: Hour(0-23), 10-5: Minute(0-59), 4-0: Second(0-29 *2) */
 
 
 
/* File access control and file status flags (FIL.flag) */
 
#define FA_READ 0x01
#define FA_OPEN_EXISTING 0x00
#if !_FS_READONLY
#define FA_WRITE 0x02
#define FA_CREATE_NEW 0x04
#define FA_CREATE_ALWAYS 0x08
#define FA_OPEN_ALWAYS 0x10
#define FA__WRITTEN 0x20
#endif
#define FA__ERROR 0x80
 
 
/* FAT sub type (FATFS.fs_type) */
 
#define FS_FAT12 1
#define FS_FAT16 2
#define FS_FAT32 3
 
 
/* File attribute bits for directory entry */
 
#define AM_RDO 0x01 /* Read only */
#define AM_HID 0x02 /* Hidden */
#define AM_SYS 0x04 /* System */
#define AM_VOL 0x08 /* Volume label */
#define AM_LFN 0x0F /* LFN entry */
#define AM_DIR 0x10 /* Directory */
#define AM_ARC 0x20 /* Archive */
 
 
 
/* Offset of FAT structure members */
 
#define BS_jmpBoot 0
#define BS_OEMName 3
#define BPB_BytsPerSec 11
#define BPB_SecPerClus 13
#define BPB_RsvdSecCnt 14
#define BPB_NumFATs 16
#define BPB_RootEntCnt 17
#define BPB_TotSec16 19
#define BPB_Media 21
#define BPB_FATSz16 22
#define BPB_SecPerTrk 24
#define BPB_NumHeads 26
#define BPB_HiddSec 28
#define BPB_TotSec32 32
#define BS_55AA 510
 
#define BS_DrvNum 36
#define BS_BootSig 38
#define BS_VolID 39
#define BS_VolLab 43
#define BS_FilSysType 54
 
#define BPB_FATSz32 36
#define BPB_ExtFlags 40
#define BPB_FSVer 42
#define BPB_RootClus 44
#define BPB_FSInfo 48
#define BPB_BkBootSec 50
#define BS_DrvNum32 64
#define BS_BootSig32 66
#define BS_VolID32 67
#define BS_VolLab32 71
#define BS_FilSysType32 82
 
#define FSI_LeadSig 0
#define FSI_StrucSig 484
#define FSI_Free_Count 488
#define FSI_Nxt_Free 492
 
#define MBR_Table 446
 
#define DIR_Name 0
#define DIR_Attr 11
#define DIR_NTres 12
#define DIR_CrtTime 14
#define DIR_CrtDate 16
#define DIR_FstClusHI 20
#define DIR_WrtTime 22
#define DIR_WrtDate 24
#define DIR_FstClusLO 26
#define DIR_FileSize 28
 
 
 
/* Multi-byte word access macros */
 
#if _MCU_ENDIAN == 1 /* Use word access */
#define LD_WORD(ptr) (WORD)(*(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr))
#define LD_DWORD(ptr) (DWORD)(*(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr))
#define ST_WORD(ptr,val) *(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(WORD)(val)
#define ST_DWORD(ptr,val) *(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(DWORD)(val)
#else
#if _MCU_ENDIAN == 2 /* Use byte-by-byte access */
#define LD_WORD(ptr) (WORD)(((WORD)*(BYTE*)((ptr)+1)<<8)|(WORD)*(BYTE*)(ptr))
#define LD_DWORD(ptr) (DWORD)(((DWORD)*(BYTE*)((ptr)+3)<<24)|((DWORD)*(BYTE*)((ptr)+2)<<16)|((WORD)*(BYTE*)((ptr)+1)<<8)|*(BYTE*)(ptr))
#define ST_WORD(ptr,val) *(BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *(BYTE*)((ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8)
#define ST_DWORD(ptr,val) *(BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *(BYTE*)((ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8); *(BYTE*)((ptr)+2)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>16); *(BYTE*)((ptr)+3)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>24)
#else
#error Do not forget to set _MCU_ENDIAN properly!
#endif
#endif
 
 
 
#define _FATFS
#endif /* _FATFS */
/Designs/Data_loggers/DOGFINDER01A/SW/ATMEGA168/tt.ini
0,0 → 1,0
bps=115200