// Knihovna pro generovani hudebnich zvuku dane frekvence a delky nebo
// dane noty temperovaneho ladeni a delky.
//
// Pro gnerovani pouziva casovac T0, T1 a jednotku CCP1.
//
// POZOR -- POZOR -- POZOR
// Pri nizsi frekvenci XTALu (nez asi 5MHz) je rezie preruseni tak velka, ze spotrebuje
// veskery strojovy cas a uz nedojde k ukonceni rozehraneho tonu vyssi frekvence (z oktavy 7
// nebo nad cca 8KHz). Resenim je pouzit vlastni INT proceduru s minimalni rezii.
//
// (c)miho 2004, pefi 2004,
//
// Historie
// 1.00 Uvodni verze
// 1.01 Pridana podpora zapnuteho WDT
// Konfiguracni parametry
//#define SOUND_HI PIN_xx // Pozitivni vystup
//#define SOUND_LO PIN_xx // Komplementarni vystup
//#define SOUND_WDT 1 // Pokud je pouzit WDT
#ifndef SOUND_CLOCK
#define SOUND_CLOCK 4000000 // Frelvence krystalu v Hz
#endif
// Definice hudebnich tonu (not) pro proceduru SoundNote()
#define SOUND_C 0
#define SOUND_Cis 1
#define SOUND_D 2
#define SOUND_Dis 3
#define SOUND_E 4
#define SOUND_F 5
#define SOUND_Fis 6
#define SOUND_G 7
#define SOUND_Gis 8
#define SOUND_A 9
#define SOUND_Ais 10
#define SOUND_H 11
#define SOUND_Space 12 // Pomlka
// Prototypy verejnych procedur
void SoundBeep(unsigned int16 Frequency, unsigned int16 Duration);
// Predava se frekvence v Hz a doba trvani v ms (0 znamena ticho)
void SoundNote(unsigned int8 Note, Octave, unsigned int16 Duration);
// Predava se cislo noty (0 je C), posunuti v oktavach (0 nejnizsi ton,
// SOUND_Space je ticho), doba trvani v ms
// Alternativni makra pro generovani konstatnich tonu
// SoundBeepMacro(Frequency, Duration) - frekvence nesmi byt 0
// SoundNoteMacro(Note, Octave, Duration) - nepodporuje SOUND_Space
// SoundSpaceMacro(Duration) - hraje ticho
// Privatni cast
#int_ccp1
void IntCCP1()
// Preruseni od jednotky CCP1 generuje vystup
{
volatile int1 Data; // Posledni stav vystupu
output_bit(SOUND_HI,Data); // Nastav vystup
output_bit(SOUND_LO,~Data);
Data=~Data; // Otoc stav vystupu
}
#if SOUND_CLOCK < (65535*32*4*2) // < 16.7 MHz
#define SOUND_PRESCALE 1
#elif SOUND_CLOCK < (65535*32*4*2*2) // < 33.6 MHz
#define SOUND_PRESCALE 2
#elif SOUND_CLOCK < (65535*32*4*2*4) // < 67.1 MHz
#define SOUND_PRESCALE 4
#elif SOUND_CLOCK < (65535*32*4*2*8) // < 134 MHz
#define SOUND_PRESCALE 8
#else
#error SOUND_CLOCK Frequency too high
#endif
#bit T0IF=0x0B.2
void SoundBeep(unsigned int16 Frequency, unsigned int16 Duration)
// Predava se frekvence v Hz a doba trvani v ms (0 znamena ticho)
// Rozumne frekvence jsou od 32Hz
{
unsigned int16 Time; // Pocitadlo zlomkoveho casu
// Inicializace casovace
if (Frequency!=0) // Frekvence 0 znamena ticho
{
setup_ccp1(CCP_COMPARE_RESET_TIMER);
set_timer1(0);
(int16)CCP_1=SOUND_CLOCK/SOUND_PRESCALE/4/2/Frequency;
#if SOUND_PRESCALE==1
setup_timer_1(T1_INTERNAL|T1_DIV_BY_1);
#elif SOUND_PRESCALE==2
setup_timer_1(T1_INTERNAL|T1_DIV_BY_2);
#elif SOUND_PRESCALE==4
setup_timer_1(T1_INTERNAL|T1_DIV_BY_4);
#elif SOUND_PRESCALE==8
setup_timer_1(T1_INTERNAL|T1_DIV_BY_8);
#endif
enable_interrupts(int_ccp1);
enable_interrupts(global);
}
// Delka tonu merena casovacem T0 (bez preruseni)
Time=0;
setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_1);
while (Duration)
{
#ifdef SOUND_WDT
restart_wdt(); // Nuluj watchdog abychom se nezresetovali
#endif
if (T0IF) // Preteceni T0 - kazdych (1/CLK)*4*256
{
T0IF = 0;
Time += (256*4*1000*2048+SOUND_CLOCK/2)/SOUND_CLOCK;
}
if (Time>>11)
{
Time -= 2048;
Duration--;
}
}
// Konec casovace
disable_interrupts(int_ccp1);
disable_interrupts(global);
}
// Definice casu pulperody pro nejnizsi oktavu, v kvantech casovace T1
// Pulperiody tonu v dalsich oktavach se ziskavaji rotaci vpravo
#define SOUND_Peri_C ((30578*(SOUND_CLOCK/1000)/1000/4/2)/SOUND_PRESCALE) // Perioda 30578us
#define SOUND_Peri_Cis ((28862*(SOUND_CLOCK/1000)/1000/4/2)/SOUND_PRESCALE) // Perioda 28862us
#define SOUND_Peri_D ((27242*(SOUND_CLOCK/1000)/1000/4/2)/SOUND_PRESCALE) // Perioda 27242us
#define SOUND_Peri_Dis ((25713*(SOUND_CLOCK/1000)/1000/4/2)/SOUND_PRESCALE) // Perioda 25713us
#define SOUND_Peri_E ((24270*(SOUND_CLOCK/1000)/1000/4/2)/SOUND_PRESCALE) // Perioda 24270us
#define SOUND_Peri_F ((22908*(SOUND_CLOCK/1000)/1000/4/2)/SOUND_PRESCALE) // Perioda 22908us
#define SOUND_Peri_Fis ((21622*(SOUND_CLOCK/1000)/1000/4/2)/SOUND_PRESCALE) // Perioda 21622us
#define SOUND_Peri_G ((20408*(SOUND_CLOCK/1000)/1000/4/2)/SOUND_PRESCALE) // Perioda 20408us
#define SOUND_Peri_Gis ((19263*(SOUND_CLOCK/1000)/1000/4/2)/SOUND_PRESCALE) // Perioda 19263us
#define SOUND_Peri_A ((18182*(SOUND_CLOCK/1000)/1000/4/2)/SOUND_PRESCALE) // Perioda 18182us
#define SOUND_Peri_Ais ((17161*(SOUND_CLOCK/1000)/1000/4/2)/SOUND_PRESCALE) // Perioda 17161us
#define SOUND_Peri_H ((16198*(SOUND_CLOCK/1000)/1000/4/2)/SOUND_PRESCALE) // Perioda 16198us
// Kontrola na delku konstanty (musi byt mensi nez delka citace)
#if SOUND_Peri_C > 65535
#error "SOUND_Peri_C too long (Note C requires delay > 65535 cycles)"
#endif
// Casove konstanty pro noty nejnizsi oktavy
const unsigned int16 Table[12] =
SOUND_Peri_C, SOUND_Peri_Cis, SOUND_Peri_D, SOUND_Peri_Dis,
SOUND_Peri_E, SOUND_Peri_F, SOUND_Peri_Fis, SOUND_Peri_G,
SOUND_Peri_Gis, SOUND_Peri_A, SOUND_Peri_Ais, SOUND_Peri_H;
void SoundNote(unsigned int8 Note, Octave, unsigned int16 Duration)
// Predava se cislo noty (0 je C), posunuti v oktavach (0 nejnizsi ton)
// doba trvani v ms (0 znamena ticho)
// Zahraje zadanou notu v zadane oktave dane delky
{
unsigned int16 Time; // Pocitadlo zlomkoveho casu
// Inicializace casovace
if (Note!=SOUND_Space) // Pokud se ma hrat spust hrani
{
setup_ccp1(CCP_COMPARE_RESET_TIMER);
set_timer1(0);
(int16)CCP_1=Table[Note]>>Octave;
#if SOUND_PRESCALE==1
setup_timer_1(T1_INTERNAL|T1_DIV_BY_1);
#elif SOUND_PRESCALE==2
setup_timer_1(T1_INTERNAL|T1_DIV_BY_2);
#elif SOUND_PRESCALE==4
setup_timer_1(T1_INTERNAL|T1_DIV_BY_4);
#elif SOUND_PRESCALE==8
setup_timer_1(T1_INTERNAL|T1_DIV_BY_8);
#endif
enable_interrupts(int_ccp1);
enable_interrupts(global);
}
// Delka tonu merena casovacem T0 (bez preruseni)
Time=0;
setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_1);
while (Duration)
{
if (T0IF) // Preteceni T0 - kazdych (1/CLK)*4*256
{
T0IF = 0;
Time += (256*4*1000*2048+SOUND_CLOCK/2)/SOUND_CLOCK;
}
if (Time>>11)
{
Time -= 2048;
Duration--;
}
#ifdef SOUND_WDT
restart_wdt(); // Nuluj watchdog abychom se nezresetovali
#endif
}
// Konec casovace
disable_interrupts(int_ccp1);
disable_interrupts(global);
}