///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// //
// Driver file for SHT1x Temperature & Humidity Sensor //
// //
// ***** To initialise SHT1x sensor upon power up ***** //
// //
// Function : sht_init() //
// Return : none //
// //
// //
// ***** To measure and caluculate SHT75 temp & real RH ***** //
// //
// Function : sht_rd (temp, truehumid) //
// Return : temperature & true humidity in float values //
// //
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//#define sht_data_pin PIN_D0
//#define sht_clk_pin PIN_D1
//#include <math.h>
#define noACK 0
#define ACK 1
//adr command r/w
#define STATUS_REG_W 0x06 //000 0011 0
#define STATUS_REG_R 0x07 //000 0011 1
#define MEASURE_TEMP 0x03 //000 0001 1
#define MEASURE_HUMI 0x05 //000 0010 1
#define RESET 0x1e //000 1111 0
//***** Function to alert SHT75 *****
// generates a transmission start
// _____ ________
// DATA: |_______|
// ___ ___
// SCK : ___| |___| |______
void sht_comstart (void)
{
output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high
output_low(sht_clk_pin); //clk low
delay_us(2);
output_high(sht_clk_pin); //clk high
delay_us(2);
output_low(sht_data_pin); //data low
delay_us(2);
output_low(sht_clk_pin); //clk low
delay_us(5);
output_high(sht_clk_pin); //clk high
delay_us(2);
output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high
delay_us(2);
output_low(sht_clk_pin); //clk low
}
//***** Function to write data to SHT75 *****
int1 sht_comwrite (int8 iobyte)
{
int8 i, mask = 0x80;
int1 ack;
//Shift out command
delay_us(5);
for(i=0; i<8; i++)
{
output_low(sht_clk_pin); //clk low
if((iobyte & mask) > 0) output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high if MSB high
else output_low(sht_data_pin); //data low if MSB low
delay_us(2);
output_high(sht_clk_pin); //clk high
delay_us(2);
mask = mask >> 1; //shift to next bit
}
//Shift in ack
output_low(sht_clk_pin); //clk low
delay_us(2);
ack = input(sht_data_pin); //get ack bit
output_high(sht_clk_pin); //clk high
delay_us(2);
output_low(sht_clk_pin); //clk low
return(ack);
}
//***** Function to read data from SHT75 *****
int16 sht_comread (void)
{
int8 i;
int16 iobyte = 0;
const int16 mask0 = 0x0000;
const int16 mask1 = 0x0001;
//shift in MSB data
for(i=0; i<8; i++)
{
iobyte = iobyte << 1;
output_high(sht_clk_pin); //clk high
delay_us(2);
if (input(sht_data_pin)) iobyte |= mask1; //shift in data bit
else iobyte |= mask0;
output_low(sht_clk_pin); //clk low
delay_us(2);
}
//send ack 0 bit
output_low(sht_data_pin); //data low
delay_us(2);
output_high(sht_clk_pin); //clk high
delay_us(5);
output_low(sht_clk_pin); //clk low
delay_us(2);
output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high
//shift in LSB data
for(i=0; i<8; i++)
{
iobyte = iobyte << 1;
output_high(sht_clk_pin); //clk high
delay_us(2);
if (input(sht_data_pin)) iobyte |= mask1; //shift in data bit
else iobyte |= mask0;
output_low(sht_clk_pin); //clk low
delay_us(2);
}
//send ack 1 bit
output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high
delay_us(2);
output_high(sht_clk_pin); //clk high
delay_us(5);
output_low(sht_clk_pin); //clk low
return(iobyte);
}
//***** Function to wait for SHT75 reading *****
void sht_comwait (void)
{
int16 sht_delay;
output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high
output_low(sht_clk_pin); //clk low
delay_us(2);
for(sht_delay=0; sht_delay<350; sht_delay++) // wait for max 350ms (for 14bit measurement)
{
if (!input(sht_data_pin)) break; //if sht_data_pin low, SHT75 ready
delay_ms(1);
}
}
//***** Function to reset SHT75 communication *****
// communication reset: DATA-line=1 and at least 9 SCK cycles followed by transstart
// _____________________________________________________ ________
// DATA: |_______|
// _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ ___
// SCK : __| |__| |__| |__| |__| |__| |__| |__| |__| |______| |___| |______
void sht_comreset (void)
{
int8 i;
output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high
output_low(sht_clk_pin); //clk low
delay_us(5);
for(i=0; i<9; i++)
{
output_high(sht_clk_pin); //toggle clk 9 times
delay_us(5);
output_low(sht_clk_pin);
delay_us(5);
}
sht_comstart();
}
//***** Function to soft reset SHT75 *****
void sht_soft_reset (void)
{
sht_comreset(); //SHT75 communication reset
sht_comwrite(0x1e); //send SHT75 reset command
delay_ms(15); //pause 15 ms
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
char sht_write_statusreg(unsigned char *p_value)
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// writes the status register with checksum (8-bit)
{
unsigned char error=0;
sht_comstart(); //transmission start
error+=sht_comwrite(STATUS_REG_W);//send command to sensor
error+=sht_comwrite(*p_value); //send value of status register
return error; //error>=1 in case of no response form the sensor
}
//***** Function to measure SHT75 temperature *****
int16 sht_measuretemp ()
{
int1 ack;
int16 iobyte;
sht_comstart(); //alert SHT75
ack = sht_comwrite(0x03); //send measure temp command and read ack status
if(ack == 1) return;
sht_comwait(); //wait for SHT75 measurement to complete
iobyte = sht_comread(); //read SHT75 temp data
return(iobyte);
}
//***** Function to measure SHT75 RH *****
int16 sht_measurehumid ()
{
int1 ack;
int16 iobyte;
sht_comstart(); //alert SHT75
ack = sht_comwrite(0x05); //send measure RH command and read ack status
if(ack == 1) return;
sht_comwait(); //wait for SHT75 measurement to complete
iobyte = sht_comread(); //read SHT75 temp data
return(iobyte);
}
//***** Function to calculate SHT75 temp & RH *****
void calculate_data (int16 temp, int16 humid, float & tc, float & rhlin, float & rhtrue)
{
const float C1=-2.0468; // for 12 Bit RH
const float C2=+0.0367; // for 12 Bit RH
const float C3=-0.0000015955; // for 12 Bit RH
// const float T1=+0.01; // for 12 Bit RH
// const float T2=+0.00008; // for 12 Bit RH
float rh;
//calculate temperature reading
tc = ((float) temp * 0.01) - 40.0;
//calculate Real RH reading
rh = (float) humid;
rhlin = C1 + (rh * C2) + (rh * rh * C3);
//calculate True RH reading
rhtrue = ((tc - 25.0) * (0.01 + (0.00008 * rh))) + rhlin;
if(rhtrue>99)rhtrue=100; //cut if the value is outside of
if(rhtrue<0.1)rhtrue=0.1; //the physical possible range
}
//***** Function to measure & calculate SHT75 temp & RH *****
void sht_rd (float & temp, float & truehumid)
{
int16 restemp, reshumid;
float realhumid;
restemp = 0; truehumid = 0;
restemp = sht_measuretemp(); //measure temp
reshumid = sht_measurehumid(); //measure RH
calculate_data (restemp, reshumid, temp, realhumid, truehumid); //calculate temp & RH
}
//***** Function to initialise SHT75 on power-up *****
void sht_init (void)
{
sht_comreset(); //reset SHT75
delay_ms(20); //delay for power-up
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------
//float calc_dewpoint(float h,float t)
//--------------------------------------------------------------------
// calculates dew point
// input: humidity [%RH], temperature [K]
// output: dew point [K]
//{ float k,dew_point ;
//
// k = (log10(h)-2)/0.4343 + (17.62*t)/(243.12+t);
// dew_point = 243.12*k/(17.62-k);
// return dew_point;
//}