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1 | 6 | kaklik | /*! \file a2d.c \brief Analog-to-Digital converter function library. */ |
2 | //***************************************************************************** |
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3 | // |
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4 | // File Name : 'a2d.c' |
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5 | // Title : Analog-to-digital converter functions |
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6 | // Author : Pascal Stang - Copyright (C) 2002 |
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7 | // Created : 2002-04-08 |
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8 | // Revised : 2002-09-30 |
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9 | // Version : 1.1 |
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10 | // Target MCU : Atmel AVR series |
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11 | // Editor Tabs : 4 |
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12 | // |
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13 | // This code is distributed under the GNU Public License |
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14 | // which can be found at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt |
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15 | // |
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16 | //***************************************************************************** |
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17 | |||
18 | #include <avr/io.h> |
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19 | #include <avr/interrupt.h> |
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20 | |||
21 | #include "global.h" |
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22 | #include "a2d.h" |
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23 | |||
24 | // global variables |
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25 | |||
26 | //! Software flag used to indicate when |
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27 | /// the a2d conversion is complete. |
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28 | volatile unsigned char a2dCompleteFlag; |
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29 | |||
30 | // functions |
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31 | |||
32 | // initialize a2d converter |
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33 | void a2dInit(void) |
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34 | { |
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35 | sbi(ADCSR, ADEN); // enable ADC (turn on ADC power) |
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36 | cbi(ADCSR, ADFR); // default to single sample convert mode |
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37 | a2dSetPrescaler(ADC_PRESCALE); // set default prescaler |
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38 | a2dSetReference(ADC_REFERENCE); // set default reference |
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39 | cbi(ADMUX, ADLAR); // set to right-adjusted result |
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40 | |||
41 | sbi(ADCSR, ADIE); // enable ADC interrupts |
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42 | |||
43 | a2dCompleteFlag = FALSE; // clear conversion complete flag |
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44 | sei(); // turn on interrupts (if not already on) |
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45 | } |
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46 | |||
47 | // turn off a2d converter |
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48 | void a2dOff(void) |
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49 | { |
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50 | cbi(ADCSR, ADIE); // disable ADC interrupts |
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51 | cbi(ADCSR, ADEN); // disable ADC (turn off ADC power) |
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52 | } |
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53 | |||
54 | // configure A2D converter clock division (prescaling) |
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55 | void a2dSetPrescaler(unsigned char prescale) |
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56 | { |
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57 | outb(ADCSR, ((inb(ADCSR) & ~ADC_PRESCALE_MASK) | prescale)); |
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58 | } |
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59 | |||
60 | // configure A2D converter voltage reference |
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61 | void a2dSetReference(unsigned char ref) |
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62 | { |
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63 | outb(ADMUX, ((inb(ADMUX) & ~ADC_REFERENCE_MASK) | (ref<<6))); |
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64 | } |
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65 | |||
66 | // sets the a2d input channel |
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67 | void a2dSetChannel(unsigned char ch) |
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68 | { |
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69 | outb(ADMUX, (inb(ADMUX) & ~ADC_MUX_MASK) | (ch & ADC_MUX_MASK)); // set channel |
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70 | } |
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71 | |||
72 | // start a conversion on the current a2d input channel |
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73 | void a2dStartConvert(void) |
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74 | { |
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75 | sbi(ADCSR, ADIF); // clear hardware "conversion complete" flag |
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76 | sbi(ADCSR, ADSC); // start conversion |
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77 | } |
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78 | |||
79 | // return TRUE if conversion is complete |
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80 | u08 a2dIsComplete(void) |
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81 | { |
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82 | return bit_is_set(ADCSR, ADSC); |
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83 | } |
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84 | |||
85 | // Perform a 10-bit conversion |
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86 | // starts conversion, waits until conversion is done, and returns result |
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87 | unsigned short a2dConvert10bit(unsigned char ch) |
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88 | { |
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89 | a2dCompleteFlag = FALSE; // clear conversion complete flag |
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90 | outb(ADMUX, (inb(ADMUX) & ~ADC_MUX_MASK) | (ch & ADC_MUX_MASK)); // set channel |
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91 | sbi(ADCSR, ADIF); // clear hardware "conversion complete" flag |
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92 | sbi(ADCSR, ADSC); // start conversion |
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93 | //while(!a2dCompleteFlag); // wait until conversion complete |
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94 | //while( bit_is_clear(ADCSR, ADIF) ); // wait until conversion complete |
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95 | while( bit_is_set(ADCSR, ADSC) ); // wait until conversion complete |
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96 | |||
97 | // CAUTION: MUST READ ADCL BEFORE ADCH!!! |
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98 | return (inb(ADCL) | (inb(ADCH)<<8)); // read ADC (full 10 bits); |
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99 | } |
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100 | |||
101 | // Perform a 8-bit conversion. |
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102 | // starts conversion, waits until conversion is done, and returns result |
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103 | unsigned char a2dConvert8bit(unsigned char ch) |
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104 | { |
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105 | // do 10-bit conversion and return highest 8 bits |
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106 | return a2dConvert10bit(ch)>>2; // return ADC MSB byte |
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107 | } |
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108 | |||
109 | //! Interrupt handler for ADC complete interrupt. |
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110 | SIGNAL(SIG_ADC) |
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111 | { |
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112 | // set the a2d conversion flag to indicate "complete" |
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113 | a2dCompleteFlag = TRUE; |
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114 | } |
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115 |
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