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1 | 6 | kaklik | //***************************************************************************** |
2 | // File Name : dallas.c |
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3 | // Title : Dallas 1-Wire Library |
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4 | // Revision : 6 |
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5 | // Notes : |
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6 | // Target MCU : Atmel AVR series |
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7 | // Editor Tabs : 4 |
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8 | // |
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9 | // Revision History: |
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10 | // When Who Rev Description of change |
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11 | // ----------- ----------- ------- ----------------------- |
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12 | // 24-Sep-2003 rwatson 6 Created AddressCheck, WaitUntilDone |
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13 | // 23-Sep-2003 rwatson 5 Created ReadRAM, WriteRAM, PrintError, PrintROM |
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14 | // 22-Sep-2003 rwatson 4 Created MatchROM, PrintROM |
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15 | // 21-Sep-2003 rwatson 3 Created ReadROM, FindDevices, FindNextDevice, CRC |
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16 | // 20-Sep-2003 rwatson 2 Created ReadBit, WriteBit, ReadByte, WriteByte, Reset |
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17 | // 20-Sep-2003 rwatson 1 Created the program structure |
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18 | //***************************************************************************** |
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19 | |||
20 | #ifndef dallas_h |
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21 | #define dallas_h |
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22 | |||
23 | //----- Include Files --------------------------------------------------------- |
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24 | #include "global.h" |
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25 | |||
26 | //----- Defines --------------------------------------------------------------- |
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27 | #define dallas_rev 6 |
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28 | |||
29 | // include configuration |
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30 | #include "dallasconf.h" |
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31 | |||
32 | // define the max number devices on |
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33 | // the bus if it isn't defined yet |
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34 | #ifndef DALLAS_MAX_DEVICES |
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35 | #define DALLAS_MAX_DEVICES 20 |
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36 | #endif |
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37 | |||
38 | // indexes of named bytes in the |
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39 | // dallas address array |
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40 | #define DALLAS_FAMILY_IDX 0 // family code |
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41 | #define DALLAS_A0_IDX 1 |
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42 | #define DALLAS_A1_IDX 2 |
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43 | #define DALLAS_A2_IDX 3 |
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44 | #define DALLAS_A3_IDX 4 |
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45 | #define DALLAS_A4_IDX 5 |
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46 | #define DALLAS_A5_IDX 6 |
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47 | #define DALLAS_CRC_IDX 7 // crc code |
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48 | |||
49 | // dallas return error codes |
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50 | #define DALLAS_NO_ERROR 0 // all is well |
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51 | #define DALLAS_PRESENCE 'h' // presence was detected |
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52 | #define DALLAS_NO_PRESENCE 'g' // presence wasn't detected |
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53 | #define DALLAS_VERIFY_ERROR 'v' // setup verification failed |
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54 | #define DALLAS_ADDRESS_ERROR 'a' // bad address for command: either wrong family or bad CRC |
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55 | #define DALLAS_CRC_ERROR 'c' // data/return value fails CRC check |
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56 | #define DALLAS_DEVICE_ERROR 'd' // device not responding |
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57 | #define DALLAS_NULL_POINTER 'p' // dallas function passed a NULL pointer |
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58 | #define DALLAS_ZERO_LEN 'z' // ReadRAM or WriteRAM asked to read/write zero bytes |
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59 | #define DALLAS_BUS_ERROR 'b' // Bus hardware error. (wrong voltage) Possible causes: |
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60 | // - lack of pullup Resistor |
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61 | // - Other master transmitting (Dallas is not multi-master) |
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62 | // - Device failure |
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63 | // ds2450 and ds18b20 errors |
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64 | // defined here to work with PrintError |
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65 | #define DALLAS_RESOLUTION_ERROR 'r' // invalid resolution specified in Dallas function |
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66 | #define DALLAS_INVALID_CHANNEL 'i' // channel outside the range 'A' to 'D' |
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67 | #define DALLAS_FORMAT_ERROR 'f' // results are not in a valid format (temp sensor) |
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68 | |||
69 | // ROM commands |
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70 | #define DALLAS_READ_ROM 0x33 |
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71 | #define DALLAS_MATCH_ROM 0x55 |
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72 | #define DALLAS_SKIP_ROM 0xCC |
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73 | #define DALLAS_SEARCH_ROM 0xF0 |
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74 | #define DALLAS_CONDITIONAL_SEARCH 0xEC |
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75 | #define DALLAS_READ_MEMORY 0xAA |
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76 | #define DALLAS_WRITE_MEMORY 0x55 |
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77 | |||
78 | //----- Typedefs -------------------------------------------------------------- |
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79 | |||
80 | // typedef for the rom IDs |
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81 | // done so we can access the entire id or each individual byte |
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82 | typedef union dallas_rom_id_U |
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83 | { |
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84 | long long id; |
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85 | u08 byte[8]; |
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86 | } dallas_rom_id_T; |
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87 | |||
88 | //----- Functions --------------------------------------------------------------- |
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89 | |||
90 | // dallasInit() |
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91 | // Initializes the Dallas 1-wire Bus |
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92 | // Currently this function does nothing |
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93 | void dallasInit(void); |
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94 | |||
95 | // dallasReset() |
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96 | // performs a reset on the 1-wire bus |
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97 | // returns the presence detect (DALLAS_PRESENCE or DALLAS_NO_PRESENCE) |
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98 | u08 dallasReset(void); |
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99 | |||
100 | // dallasReadBit() |
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101 | // reads a bit from the 1-wire bus and returns this bit |
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102 | // note: global interupts are not disabled in this function |
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103 | // if using this function, use cli() and sei() before and after |
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104 | u08 dallasReadBit(void); |
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105 | |||
106 | // dallasWriteBit() |
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107 | // writes the passed in bit to the 1-wire bus |
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108 | // note: global interupts are not disabled in this function |
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109 | // if using this function, use cli() and sei() before and after |
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110 | void dallasWriteBit(u08 bit); |
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111 | |||
112 | // dallasReadByte() |
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113 | // reads a byte from the 1-wire bus and returns this byte |
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114 | // note: global interupts are disabled in this function |
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115 | u08 dallasReadByte(void); |
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116 | |||
117 | // dallasWriteByte() |
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118 | // writes the passed in byte to the 1-wire bus |
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119 | // note: global interupts are disabled in this function. |
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120 | void dallasWriteByte(u08 byte); |
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121 | |||
122 | // dallasReadRAM() |
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123 | // reads the RAM from the specified device, at the specified RAM address |
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124 | // for the specified length. Data is stored into data variable |
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125 | u08 dallasReadRAM(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id, u16 addr, u08 len, u08 *data); |
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126 | |||
127 | // dallasWriteRAM() |
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128 | // writes the specified data for the specified length to the RAM |
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129 | // located at the specified address of the specified device |
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130 | u08 dallasWriteRAM(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id, u16 address, u08 len, u08* data); |
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131 | |||
132 | // dallasWaitUntilDone() |
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133 | // waits until the conversion of a dallas device is done |
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134 | void dallasWaitUntilDone(void); |
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135 | |||
136 | // dallasReadROM() |
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137 | // finds the ROM code of a device if only 1 device is |
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138 | // connected to the bus the ROM value is passed by referenced |
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139 | // returns any error that occured or DALLAS_NO_ERROR |
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140 | u08 dallasReadROM(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id); |
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141 | |||
142 | // dallasMatchROM() |
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143 | // performs a reset on the 1-wire bus and then |
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144 | // selects the specified dallas device on the network |
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145 | // returns any error that occured or DALLAS_NO_ERROR |
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146 | u08 dallasMatchROM(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id); |
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147 | |||
148 | // dallasPrintROM |
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149 | // prints the ROM from MSB to LSB in the format: xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx |
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150 | void dallasPrintROM(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id); |
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151 | |||
152 | // dallasAddressCheck() |
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153 | // checks to make sure that the rom id is in the proper family, |
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154 | // and if the crc of the id is correct |
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155 | // returns the corresponding error or DALLAS_NO_ERROR |
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156 | u08 dallasAddressCheck(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id, u08 family); |
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157 | |||
158 | // dallasCRC() |
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159 | // calculates the CRC from the lookup table |
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160 | // returns the new crc value, which is also a global variable |
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161 | u08 dallasCRC(u08 i); |
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162 | |||
163 | // dallasFindDevices() |
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164 | // finds all the devices on the network, or up to the maximum defined value |
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165 | // stores the ids in the given array, and returns the number of devices found |
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166 | u08 dallasFindDevices(dallas_rom_id_T rom_id[]); |
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167 | |||
168 | // dallasPrintError() |
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169 | // prints the error value as well as an error message if there was an error |
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170 | // if DALLAS_NO_ERROR is passed in, nothing is done |
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171 | void dallasPrintError(u08 error); |
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172 | |||
173 | #endif |
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