Line No. | Rev | Author | Line |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 6 | kaklik | //***************************************************************************** |
2 | // File Name : ds2450.c |
||
3 | // Title : Dallas 1-Wire DS2450 A2D Sensor Library |
||
4 | // Revision : 5 |
||
5 | // Notes : |
||
6 | // Target MCU : Atmel AVR series |
||
7 | // Editor Tabs : 4 |
||
8 | // |
||
9 | //***************************************************************************** |
||
10 | |||
11 | //----- Include Files --------------------------------------------------------- |
||
12 | #include <string.h> // include string support |
||
13 | #include <ctype.h> |
||
14 | #include "timer128.h" |
||
15 | #include "dallas.h" // include dallas support |
||
16 | #include "ds2450.h" // include ds2450 support |
||
17 | #include "rprintf.h" |
||
18 | |||
19 | //----- Functions --------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
20 | |||
21 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
22 | * ds2450Chan2Addr: converts the channel to the address in RAM |
||
23 | * input........... channel - the channel to get the address for [A-D] |
||
24 | * page - the page in RAM that we are dealing with |
||
25 | * address - where the address is stored |
||
26 | * returns......... the corresponding error or DALLAS_NO_ERROR |
||
27 | *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
||
28 | static u08 ds2450Chan2Addr(u08 channel, u08 page, u16 *address); |
||
29 | |||
30 | void ds2450Init(void) |
||
31 | { |
||
32 | // initialize the dallas 1-wire |
||
33 | dallasInit(); |
||
34 | } |
||
35 | |||
36 | u08 *capitalize (u08 *input) |
||
37 | { |
||
38 | if(islower(*input)) |
||
39 | *input = toupper(*input); |
||
40 | return input; |
||
41 | } |
||
42 | |||
43 | u08 ds2450Setup(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id, u08 channel, u08 resolution, u08 range) |
||
44 | { |
||
45 | u08 error; |
||
46 | u08 data[2]; |
||
47 | u16 address; |
||
48 | |||
49 | // check resolution |
||
50 | if (resolution > DS2450_RES_MAX) |
||
51 | return DALLAS_RESOLUTION_ERROR; |
||
52 | |||
53 | // check address |
||
54 | error = dallasAddressCheck(rom_id, DS2450_FAMILY); |
||
55 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
56 | return error; |
||
57 | |||
58 | // get address |
||
59 | capitalize(&channel); |
||
60 | error = ds2450Chan2Addr(channel, DS2450_SETUP_PAGE, &address); //find starting address |
||
61 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
62 | return error; |
||
63 | |||
64 | // convert to valid resolution - 16 bits = 0x00 |
||
65 | if (resolution == 16) |
||
66 | resolution = 0x00; |
||
67 | |||
68 | // read in current digital output settings |
||
69 | error = dallasReadRAM(rom_id, address, 1, data); |
||
70 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
71 | return error; |
||
72 | |||
73 | // maintain digital output portion and add new resolution |
||
74 | data[0] = (data[0] & 0xF0) | resolution; |
||
75 | |||
76 | // maintain alarm states and add new range |
||
77 | data[1] = (data[1] & 0xFE) | range; |
||
78 | |||
79 | // actually write config, handles CRC too |
||
80 | error = dallasWriteRAM(rom_id, address, 2, data); |
||
81 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
82 | return error; |
||
83 | |||
84 | // Normally, the DS2450 is designed to run off of parasite power from the data line |
||
85 | // Typically the master (us) strongly pulls high long enough to power the conversion, so |
||
86 | // there is inherintly a long () delay introduced. Since the A2D code is designed to |
||
87 | // work for devices that use external power, we can elliminate this delay by writting |
||
88 | // the following byte per the DS2450 datasheet. |
||
89 | data[0] = DS2450_VCC_FLAG; |
||
90 | error = dallasWriteRAM(rom_id, DS2450_VCC_ADDR, 1, &data[0]); |
||
91 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
92 | return error; |
||
93 | |||
94 | // verify the data |
||
95 | error = dallasReadRAM(rom_id, address, 2, data); |
||
96 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
97 | return error; |
||
98 | |||
99 | if ((data[0] & 0x0F) != resolution) |
||
100 | return DALLAS_VERIFY_ERROR; |
||
101 | if ((data[1] & 0x01) != range) |
||
102 | return DALLAS_VERIFY_ERROR; |
||
103 | |||
104 | return DALLAS_NO_ERROR; |
||
105 | } |
||
106 | |||
107 | u08 ds2450Start(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id, u08 channel) |
||
108 | { |
||
109 | u08 mask; |
||
110 | u08 error; |
||
111 | u08 crc[2]; |
||
112 | |||
113 | // check address |
||
114 | error = dallasAddressCheck(rom_id, DS2450_FAMILY); |
||
115 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
116 | return error; |
||
117 | |||
118 | // make sure the channel is a capital letter |
||
119 | capitalize(&channel); |
||
120 | // convert to integer 0 to 3 |
||
121 | channel -= 'A'; |
||
122 | |||
123 | // make sure channel is a valid value |
||
124 | if (channel > 3) |
||
125 | return DALLAS_INVALID_CHANNEL; |
||
126 | |||
127 | // shift over to construct input select mask |
||
128 | mask = 0x01 << channel; |
||
129 | |||
130 | // reset and select node |
||
131 | error = dallasMatchROM(rom_id); |
||
132 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
133 | return error; |
||
134 | |||
135 | // send convert command |
||
136 | dallasWriteByte(DS2450_CONVERT); |
||
137 | // input select mask |
||
138 | dallasWriteByte(mask); |
||
139 | // shift over some more for "read-out" control |
||
140 | mask = mask << channel; |
||
141 | |||
142 | // set coresponding output buffer to zero |
||
143 | dallasWriteByte(mask); |
||
144 | |||
145 | // we must read 2byte CRC16 to start the conversion: |
||
146 | crc[0] = dallasReadByte(); |
||
147 | crc[1] = dallasReadByte(); |
||
148 | |||
149 | //replace with explicit CRC posibilities lookup table |
||
150 | // if (crc[0] == 0xFF && crc[1] == 0xFF) |
||
151 | // return DALLAS_DEVICE_ERROR; //if CRC = all one's, no one is paying attention |
||
152 | |||
153 | return DALLAS_NO_ERROR; |
||
154 | } |
||
155 | |||
156 | u08 ds2450Result(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id, u08 channel, u16* result) |
||
157 | { |
||
158 | u08 data[2]; |
||
159 | u08 error; |
||
160 | u16 address; |
||
161 | //u08 resolution; |
||
162 | |||
163 | // check address |
||
164 | error = dallasAddressCheck(rom_id, DS2450_FAMILY); |
||
165 | if( error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
166 | return error; |
||
167 | |||
168 | // get the RAM address for the data for the channel |
||
169 | capitalize(&channel); |
||
170 | error = ds2450Chan2Addr(channel, DS2450_DATA_PAGE, &address); |
||
171 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
172 | return error; |
||
173 | |||
174 | // read the RAM from the device to get the data |
||
175 | error = dallasReadRAM(rom_id, address, 2, data); |
||
176 | /* |
||
177 | // get the address for the setup for the channel |
||
178 | error = ds2450Chan2Addr(channel, DS2450_SETUP_PAGE, &address); //find starting address |
||
179 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
180 | return error; |
||
181 | |||
182 | // read the RAM from the device to get the resolution |
||
183 | error = dallasReadRAM(rom_id, address, 1, &resolution); |
||
184 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
185 | return error; |
||
186 | |||
187 | // get the resultion part of the data |
||
188 | resolution &=0x0F; |
||
189 | */ |
||
190 | // store the result by combining the 2 bytes |
||
191 | // the result's MSB is always the same, so we may need to |
||
192 | // shift the data over so that the LSB is at the first bit |
||
193 | *result = 0; |
||
194 | //*result = (((u16)data[1] << 8) | data[0]) >> (16 - resolution); |
||
195 | *result = (((u16)data[1] << 8) | data[0]); |
||
196 | |||
197 | return DALLAS_NO_ERROR; |
||
198 | } |
||
199 | |||
200 | u08 ds2450StartAndResult(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id, u08 channel, u16 *result) |
||
201 | { |
||
202 | u08 error; |
||
203 | |||
204 | // start conversion |
||
205 | error = ds2450Start(rom_id, channel); |
||
206 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
207 | return error; |
||
208 | |||
209 | // wait till conversion done |
||
210 | dallasWaitUntilDone(); |
||
211 | |||
212 | // return results |
||
213 | return ds2450Result(rom_id, channel, result); |
||
214 | } |
||
215 | |||
216 | u08 ds2450SetupAll(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id, u08 resolution, u08 range) |
||
217 | { |
||
218 | u08 i; |
||
219 | u08 error; |
||
220 | u08 data[8]; |
||
221 | u16 address; |
||
222 | |||
223 | // check address |
||
224 | error = dallasAddressCheck(rom_id, DS2450_FAMILY); |
||
225 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
226 | return error; |
||
227 | |||
228 | // check resolution |
||
229 | if (resolution > DS2450_RES_MAX) |
||
230 | return DALLAS_RESOLUTION_ERROR; |
||
231 | |||
232 | // convert to valid resolution - 16 bits = 0x00 |
||
233 | if (resolution == 16) |
||
234 | resolution = 0; |
||
235 | |||
236 | // get address - start with channel A |
||
237 | error = ds2450Chan2Addr('A', DS2450_SETUP_PAGE, &address); |
||
238 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
239 | return error; |
||
240 | |||
241 | // read in current settings so we can extract digital part |
||
242 | error = dallasReadRAM(rom_id, address, 8, data); |
||
243 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
244 | return error; |
||
245 | |||
246 | // build up config data to write - increment by 2 b/c two bytes per channel |
||
247 | for(i=0;i<8;i+= 2) |
||
248 | { |
||
249 | // maintain digital output settings |
||
250 | data[i] &= 0xF0; // extract digital output portion |
||
251 | data[i+1] &= 0xFE; |
||
252 | |||
253 | // write resolution byte and range |
||
254 | data[i] |= resolution; |
||
255 | data[i+1] |= range; |
||
256 | } |
||
257 | |||
258 | // actually write config - handles CRC too |
||
259 | error = dallasWriteRAM(rom_id, address, 8, data); |
||
260 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
261 | return error; |
||
262 | |||
263 | // Normally, the DS2450 is designed to run off of parasite power from the data line |
||
264 | // Typically the master (us) strongly pulls high long enough to power the conversion, so |
||
265 | // there is inherintly a long () delay introduced. Since the A2D code is designed to |
||
266 | // work for devices that use external power, we can elliminate this delay by writting |
||
267 | // the following byte per the DS2450 datasheet. |
||
268 | data[0] = DS2450_VCC_FLAG; |
||
269 | error = dallasWriteRAM(rom_id, DS2450_VCC_ADDR, 1, &data[0]); |
||
270 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
271 | return error; |
||
272 | |||
273 | error = dallasReadRAM(rom_id,address,8,data); |
||
274 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
275 | return error; |
||
276 | |||
277 | for(i=0;i<8;i+=2) |
||
278 | { |
||
279 | if ((data[i] & 0x0F) != resolution) |
||
280 | return DALLAS_VERIFY_ERROR; |
||
281 | if ((data[i+1] & 0x01) != range) |
||
282 | return DALLAS_VERIFY_ERROR; |
||
283 | } |
||
284 | |||
285 | return DALLAS_NO_ERROR; |
||
286 | } |
||
287 | |||
288 | u08 ds2450StartAll(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id) |
||
289 | { |
||
290 | u08 error; |
||
291 | u16 crc; |
||
292 | |||
293 | // check address |
||
294 | error = dallasAddressCheck(rom_id, DS2450_FAMILY); |
||
295 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
296 | return error; |
||
297 | |||
298 | // reset and select node |
||
299 | error = dallasMatchROM(rom_id); |
||
300 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
301 | return error; |
||
302 | |||
303 | dallasWriteByte(DS2450_CONVERT); // send convert command |
||
304 | dallasWriteByte(DS2450_CONVERT_ALL4_MASK); // select all 4 inputs |
||
305 | dallasWriteByte(DS2450_CLEAR_ALL4_MASK); // set all output buffers to zero |
||
306 | |||
307 | // we must read 2byte CRC16 to start the conversion: |
||
308 | crc = dallasReadByte() | ((u16)dallasReadByte() << 8); |
||
309 | |||
310 | // replace with explicit CRC posibilities lookup table |
||
311 | // if (crc == 0xFFFF) |
||
312 | // return DALLAS_DEVICE_ERROR; // if CRC = all one's, no one is paying attention |
||
313 | |||
314 | return DALLAS_NO_ERROR; |
||
315 | } |
||
316 | |||
317 | u08 ds2450ResultAll(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id, u16 result[4]) |
||
318 | { |
||
319 | //const u08 bytes_to_read = 10; // read 10bytes = 2/ch*4ch + CRC |
||
320 | u08 bytes_to_read = 10; |
||
321 | u08 i; |
||
322 | u08 error; |
||
323 | u08 data[10]; |
||
324 | u08 resolution[10]; |
||
325 | u16 address; |
||
326 | |||
327 | // check address |
||
328 | |||
329 | error = dallasAddressCheck(rom_id, DS2450_FAMILY); |
||
330 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
331 | return error; |
||
332 | |||
333 | // start address with channel A |
||
334 | error = ds2450Chan2Addr('A', DS2450_DATA_PAGE, &address); |
||
335 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
336 | return error; |
||
337 | |||
338 | // read the conversion data |
||
339 | error = dallasReadRAM(rom_id, address, bytes_to_read, data); |
||
340 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
341 | return error; |
||
342 | |||
343 | //FUTURE: do a real CRC16 check |
||
344 | |||
345 | // start address with channel A |
||
346 | error = ds2450Chan2Addr('A', DS2450_SETUP_PAGE, &address); |
||
347 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
348 | return error; |
||
349 | |||
350 | // read the resolution data |
||
351 | error = dallasReadRAM(rom_id, address, bytes_to_read, resolution); |
||
352 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
353 | return error; |
||
354 | |||
355 | // check crc? |
||
356 | |||
357 | // store the result by combining the 2 bytes |
||
358 | // the result's MSB is always the same, so we may need to |
||
359 | // shift the data over so that the LSB is at the first bit |
||
360 | error=0; |
||
361 | for(i=0;i<8;i+=2) |
||
362 | { |
||
363 | resolution[i] &= 0x0F; |
||
364 | if (!resolution[i]) |
||
365 | resolution[i] = 16; |
||
366 | |||
367 | result[error] = 0; |
||
368 | //result[error] = (((u16)data[i+1] << 8) | data[i]) >> (16 - resolution[i]); |
||
369 | result[error] = (((u16)data[i+1] << 8) | data[i]); |
||
370 | error++; |
||
371 | } |
||
372 | |||
373 | return DALLAS_NO_ERROR; |
||
374 | } |
||
375 | |||
376 | u08 ds2450StartAndResultAll(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id, u16 result[4]) |
||
377 | { |
||
378 | u08 error; |
||
379 | |||
380 | // start Conversion |
||
381 | error = ds2450StartAll(rom_id); |
||
382 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
383 | return error; |
||
384 | |||
385 | // wait until conversion done |
||
386 | dallasWaitUntilDone(); |
||
387 | |||
388 | // return any error - results passed by reference |
||
389 | return ds2450ResultAll(rom_id, result); |
||
390 | } |
||
391 | |||
392 | void ds2450Print(u16 result, u08 range) |
||
393 | { |
||
394 | u16 vscale; |
||
395 | |||
396 | rprintfProgStrM(" 0x"); |
||
397 | rprintfu16(result); |
||
398 | rprintf(" "); |
||
399 | if(range) |
||
400 | vscale = 12800; |
||
401 | else |
||
402 | vscale = 25600; |
||
403 | |||
404 | rprintfNum(10, 4, TRUE , ' ', result/vscale); |
||
405 | rprintf("."); |
||
406 | rprintfNum(10, 4, FALSE, '0', (((u32)(result%vscale))*10000)/vscale ); |
||
407 | rprintfProgStrM(" Volts"); |
||
408 | } |
||
409 | |||
410 | u08 ds2450DigitalOut(dallas_rom_id_T* rom_id, u08 channel, dallas_a2d_out_T state) |
||
411 | { |
||
412 | u08 error; |
||
413 | u08 old_resolution; |
||
414 | u16 address; |
||
415 | |||
416 | // check address |
||
417 | error = dallasAddressCheck(rom_id, DS2450_FAMILY); |
||
418 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
419 | return error; |
||
420 | |||
421 | // get the address for the channel in the setup page |
||
422 | error = ds2450Chan2Addr(channel, DS2450_SETUP_PAGE, &address); |
||
423 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
424 | return error; |
||
425 | |||
426 | // read in current resolution |
||
427 | error = dallasReadRAM(rom_id, address, 1, &old_resolution); |
||
428 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
429 | return error; |
||
430 | |||
431 | // extract resolution portion |
||
432 | old_resolution &= 0x0F; |
||
433 | |||
434 | // write new setup byte |
||
435 | state |= old_resolution; |
||
436 | error = dallasWriteRAM(rom_id, address, 1, ((u08*)&state)); |
||
437 | if (error != DALLAS_NO_ERROR) |
||
438 | return error; |
||
439 | |||
440 | return DALLAS_NO_ERROR; |
||
441 | } |
||
442 | |||
443 | static u08 ds2450Chan2Addr(u08 channel, u08 page, u16 *address) |
||
444 | { |
||
445 | // make sure the channel is a capital letter |
||
446 | capitalize(&channel); |
||
447 | |||
448 | //convert to integer 0 to 3 and check to see if it is valid |
||
449 | channel -= 'A'; |
||
450 | if (channel > 3) |
||
451 | return DALLAS_INVALID_CHANNEL; |
||
452 | |||
453 | // use corresponding memory address |
||
454 | *address = (channel<<1) + page; // channel<<1 == channel*2, but faster |
||
455 | |||
456 | return DALLAS_NO_ERROR; |
||
457 | } |
Powered by WebSVN v2.8.3