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/*
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    Copyright (C) 2004    John Orlando
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   AVRcam: a small real-time image processing engine.
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    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
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    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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    version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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    General Public License for more details.
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    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
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    License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
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   For more information on the AVRcam, please contact:
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   john@jrobot.net
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   or go to www.jrobot.net for more details regarding the system.
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*/
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/**********************************************************
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	Module Name: CamConfig.c
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	Module Date: 04/10/2004
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    Module Auth: John Orlando 
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	Description: This module is responsible for the 
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	high-level configuration activities of the OV6620
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	camera module.  This module interfaces with the
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	I2CInterface module to perform this configuration.
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    Revision History:
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    Date        Rel Ver.    Notes
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    4/10/2004      0.1     Module created
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    6/30/2004      1.0     Initial release for Circuit Cellar
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                           contest.
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    11/15/2004     1.2     Added code to un-tri-state the
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                           OV6620's pixel data busses at
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                           startup after four seconds.  
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                           This was added in to 
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                           allow the user to re-program the
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                           mega8 at startup if needed.
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***********************************************************/
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/*  Includes */
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#include <avr/io.h>
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#include "CamConfig.h"
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#include "I2CInterface.h"
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#include "CommonDefs.h"
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#include "Utility.h"
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/**********************************************************/
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/*  Definitions */
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/* The length of an I2C command is made up of a register address
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plus the actual value of the register */
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#define SIZE_OF_I2C_CMD 2
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#define MAX_NUM_CONFIG_CMDS 8
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#define CAM_CONFIG_TX_FIFO_SIZE MAX_NUM_CONFIG_CMDS 
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#define CAM_CONFIG_TX_FIFO_MASK CAM_CONFIG_TX_FIFO_SIZE-1
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/*  Local Variables */
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/*  Local Structures and Typedefs */
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/*  Local Function Prototypes */
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static i2cCmd_t CamConfig_readTxFifo(void);
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/*  Extern Variables */
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i2cCmd_t 		CamConfig_txFifo[CAM_CONFIG_TX_FIFO_SIZE];
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unsigned char CamConfig_txFifoHead=0;
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unsigned char CamConfig_txFifoTail=0;
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/***********************************************************
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	Function Name: CamConfig_init
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	Function Description: This function is responsible for
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	performing the initial configuration of the camera.
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	Inputs:  none
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	Outputs: none
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***********************************************************/	
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void CamConfig_init(void)
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{
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	CamConfig_setCamReg(0x14,0x20);  /* reduce frame size */
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	CamConfig_setCamReg(0x39,0x40);  /* gate PCLK with HREF */
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	CamConfig_setCamReg(0x12,0x28);  /* set RGB mode, with no AWB */
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	CamConfig_setCamReg(0x28,0x05);  /* set color sequencer */
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    CamConfig_setCamReg(0x13,0x01);  /* un-tri-state the Y/UV lines */
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	/* send the first four cmds in the I2C fifo */
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	CamConfig_sendFifoCmds();	
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}
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/***********************************************************
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	Function Name: CamConfig_setCamReg
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	Function Description: This function is responsible for
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	creating an I2C cmd structure and placing it into the
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	cmd fifo.
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	Inputs:  reg - the register to modify
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	         val - the new value of the register
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	Outputs: none
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***********************************************************/	
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void CamConfig_setCamReg(unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
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{
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	i2cCmd_t cmd;
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	cmd.configReg = reg;
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	cmd.data = val;
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#ifndef SIMULATION	
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	CamConfig_writeTxFifo(cmd);
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#endif	
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}
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/***********************************************************
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	Function Name: CamConfig_sendFifoCmds
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	Function Description: This function is responsible for
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	sending the entire contents of the config fifo.  This
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	function won't return until the configuration process
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	is complete (or an error is encountered).
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	Inputs:  none
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	Outputs: none
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	Note: Since this function is written to use the TWI
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	interrupt in the I2CInterface module, there will be 
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	some busy-waiting here...no big deal, since we end up
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	having to trash the frame that we are executing this
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	slave write in anyway (since we can't meet the strict
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	timing requirements and write i2c at the same time).
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***********************************************************/	
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void CamConfig_sendFifoCmds(void)
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{
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	i2cCmd_t cmd;
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	while (CamConfig_txFifoHead != CamConfig_txFifoTail)
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	{
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		cmd = CamConfig_readTxFifo();
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		I2CInt_writeData(CAM_ADDRESS,&cmd.configReg,SIZE_OF_I2C_CMD);
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		Utility_delay(100);		
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		/* wait for the I2C transaction to complete */
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		while(I2CInt_isI2cBusy() == TRUE);
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	} 
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}
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/***********************************************************
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	Function Name: CamConfig_writeTxFifo
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	Function Description: This function is responsible for
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	adding a new command to the tx fifo.  It adjusts all
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	needed pointers.
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	Inputs:  cmd - the i2cCmd_t to add to the fifo
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	Outputs: bool_t - indicating if writing to the fifo
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	         causes it to wrap
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***********************************************************/	
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bool_t CamConfig_writeTxFifo(i2cCmd_t cmd)
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{
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	unsigned char tmpHead;
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	bool_t retVal = TRUE;
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	CamConfig_txFifo[CamConfig_txFifoHead] = cmd;
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	/* see if we need to wrap */
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	tmpHead = (CamConfig_txFifoHead+1) & (CAM_CONFIG_TX_FIFO_MASK);
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	CamConfig_txFifoHead = tmpHead;
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	/* check to see if we have filled up the queue */
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	if (CamConfig_txFifoHead == CamConfig_txFifoTail)
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	{
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		/* we wrapped the fifo...return false */
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		retVal = FALSE;
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	}
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	return(retVal);
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}
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/***********************************************************
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	Function Name: CamConfig_readTxFifo
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	Function Description: This function is responsible for
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	reading a cmd out of the tx fifo.
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	Inputs:  none
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	Outputs: i2cCmd_t - the cmd read from the fifo
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***********************************************************/	
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static i2cCmd_t CamConfig_readTxFifo(void)
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{
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	i2cCmd_t cmd;
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	unsigned char tmpTail;
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	/* just return the current tail from the rx fifo */
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	cmd = CamConfig_txFifo[CamConfig_txFifoTail];	
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	tmpTail = (CamConfig_txFifoTail+1) & (CAM_CONFIG_TX_FIFO_MASK);
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	CamConfig_txFifoTail = tmpTail;
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	return(cmd);
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}