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Ignore whitespace Rev 409 → Rev 410

/programy/C/avr/AVRcam/UartInterface.c
0,0 → 1,156
/*
Copyright (C) 2004 John Orlando
AVRcam: a small real-time image processing engine.
 
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
 
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 
For more information on the AVRcam, please contact:
 
john@jrobot.net
 
or go to www.jrobot.net for more details regarding the system.
*/
/***********************************************************
Module Name: UartInterface.c
Module Date: 04/10/2004
Module Auth: John Orlando
Description: This module is responsible for providing an
interface to the UART hardware available on the mega8.
This interface is an interrupt-driven interface.
Revision History:
Date Rel Ver. Notes
4/10/2004 0.1 Module created
6/30/2004 1.0 Initial release for Circuit Cellar
contest.
11/15/2004 1.2 Updated UART baud rate regs so that
it runs at 115.2 kbps when the input
crystal is at 17.7 MHz (which is the
speed of the OV6620's crystal).
1/16/2005 1.4 Moved the serial received ISR to
this file, instead of having it
in its own UartInterfaceAsm.S file
written in assembly.
***********************************************************/
 
/* Includes */
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include "CommonDefs.h"
#include "UartInterface.h"
#include "UIMgr.h"
#include "Executive.h"
 
/* Local Variables */
 
/* Local Structures and Typedefs */
 
/* Extern Variables */
 
/* Definitions */
 
/***********************************************************
Function Name: UartInt_init
Function Description: This function is responsible for
initializing the UART interface on the mega8. This
interface is set to communicate at 115.2 Kbps, with an
8N1 protocol.
Inputs: none
Outputs: none
***********************************************************/
void UartInt_init(void)
{
/* set up the baud rate registers so the UART will operate
at 115.2 Kbps */
UBRRH = 0x00;
 
#ifdef NO_CRYSTAL
UBRRL = 18; /* 18 for double clocking at 115.2 kbps */
#else
UBRRL = 0x08; /* for 16 MHz crystal at 115.2 kbps */
#endif
/* enable the tx and rx capabilities of the UART...as well
as the receive complete interrupt */
UCSRB = (1<<RXCIE)|(1<<RXEN)|(1<<TXEN);
/* set up the control registers so the UART works at 8N1 */
UCSRC = (1<<URSEL)|(1<<UCSZ1)|(1<<UCSZ0);
#ifdef NO_CRYSTAL
/* set the baud rate to use the double-speed */
UCSRA = (1<<U2X);
#endif
}
 
/***********************************************************
Function Name: UartInt_txByte
Function Description: This function is responsible for
transmitting a single byte on the uart.
Inputs: txByte - the byte to send
Outputs: none
NOTES: When the TX UDRE (data register empty) is set, there
is puposefully no interrupt...thus, to send a string of
data out, the calling routine needs to hold up the entire
application while this takes place (or just send one
byte at a time at strtegically timed intervals, like
the stats data is sent out :-)
***********************************************************/
void UartInt_txByte(unsigned char txByte)
{
/* Wait for empty transmit buffer */
while ( !( UCSRA & (1<<UDRE)) );
/* Put data into buffer, sends the data */
UDR = txByte;
}
 
/***********************************************************
Function Name: SIG_UART_RECV ISR
Function Description: This function is responsible for
handling the interrupt caused when a data byte is
received by the UART.
Inputs: none
Outputs: none
NOTES: This function was originally written in assembly,
but moved over to C when the setting of the "T" bit at
the end of the routine was no longer necessary (this
theoretically allowed the AVRcam to respond to serial
bytes in the middle of tracking or dumping a frame.
But it wasn't really needed, and understanding the C
is easier :-)
***********************************************************/
SIGNAL(SIG_UART_RECV)
{
unsigned char tmpHead;
/* read the data byte, put it in the serial queue, and
post the event */
UIMgr_rxFifo[UIMgr_rxFifoHead] = UDR;
 
/* now move the head up */
tmpHead = (UIMgr_rxFifoHead + 1) & (UI_MGR_RX_FIFO_MASK);
UIMgr_rxFifoHead = tmpHead;
/* write the serial received event to the event fifo */
Exec_eventFifo[Exec_eventFifoHead] = EV_SERIAL_DATA_RECEIVED;
 
/* now move the head up */
tmpHead = (Exec_eventFifoHead + 1) & (EXEC_EVENT_FIFO_MASK);
Exec_eventFifoHead = tmpHead;
}