/Articles/Forth/HTML/CodeAsm/number.html
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<h1> words/number.asm </h1>
 
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<pre>
; (addr -- n ) Numeric IO
; R( -- )
; convert a word to a number, throw exception -1 on error
VE_NUMBER:
.db $06, &quot;number&quot;,0
.dw VE_HEAD
.set VE_HEAD = VE_NUMBER
XT_NUMBER:
.dw DO_COLON
PFA_NUMBER:
; sign flag
.dw XT_DOLITERAL
.dw 1 ; ( -- addr 1)
.dw XT_ZERO ; ( -- addr 1 0)
.dw XT_ROT ; ( -- 1 0 addr)
.dw XT_COUNT ; ( -- 1 0 addr' len)
.dw XT_ZERO
.dw XT_DODO
.dw PFA_NUMBER6
PFA_NUMBER1: ; ( n addr -- )
.dw XT_DUP
.dw XT_I
.dw XT_PLUS
.dw XT_CFETCH
; now check for +/- signs
.dw XT_DUP
.dw XT_DOLITERAL
.dw $2d ; '-'
.dw XT_EQUAL
.dw XT_DOCONDBRANCH
.dw PFA_NUMBER2
.dw XT_DROP
; replace the sign flag
.dw XT_ROT
.dw XT_DROP
.dw XT_DOLITERAL
.dw -1
.dw XT_ROT
.dw XT_ROT
.dw XT_DOBRANCH
.dw PFA_NUMBER4
PFA_NUMBER2:
.dw XT_BASE
.dw XT_FETCH
.dw XT_DIGIT
.dw XT_EQUALZERO
; check for non number characters and stop converting if found
.dw XT_DOCONDBRANCH
.dw PFA_NUMBER3
.dw XT_DOLITERAL
.dw -13
.dw XT_THROW
PFA_NUMBER3:
.dw XT_ROT
.dw XT_BASE
.dw XT_FETCH
.dw XT_MUL
.dw XT_PLUS
.dw XT_SWAP
PFA_NUMBER4:
.dw XT_DOLOOP
.dw PFA_NUMBER1
PFA_NUMBER6:
.dw XT_DROP
; incorporate sign into number
.dw XT_SWAP
.dw XT_LESSZERO
.dw XT_DOCONDBRANCH
.dw PFA_NUMBER5
.dw XT_NEGATE
PFA_NUMBER5:
.dw XT_EXIT
</pre>
 
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