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#include <16F887.h>
#device *=16
#device adc=8
#device PASS_STRINGS=IN_RAM
#zero_ram
#FUSES NOWDT //No Watch Dog Timer
#FUSES INTRC_IO //Internal RC Osc, no CLKOUT
#FUSES PUT //Power Up Timer
#FUSES MCLR //Master Clear pin enabled
#FUSES NOPROTECT //Code protected from reads
#FUSES NOCPD //No EE protection
#FUSES BROWNOUT //Reset when brownout detected
#FUSES NOIESO //Internal External Switch Over mode disabled
#FUSES NOFCMEN //Fail-safe clock monitor disabled
#FUSES NOLVP //No low voltage prgming, B3(PIC16) or B5(PIC18) used for I/O
#FUSES NODEBUG //No Debug mode for ICD
#FUSES NOWRT //Program memory not write protected
#FUSES BORV21 //Brownout reset at 2.1V
#use delay(clock=8000000,RESTART_WDT)
//#use rs232(baud=9600,parity=N,xmit=TXD,rcv=RXD,bits=8,errors)
#use rs232(baud=9600,parity=N,xmit=PIN_B7,rcv=PIN_B6,bits=8)
/*$F*************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (C)pa 2004 Mark Norton
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* Functional
* Description: Implementation of sscanf() function for the CCS compiler
*
*****************************************************************************/
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
/* Uncomment any of these to reduce the code size
Note that the HEX is a big hog
*/
#define NO_FLOAT
// #define NO_INT
// #define NO_SIGNED_INT
// #define NO_STRING
// #define NO_HEX
/* *************************************************************************
DESCRIPTION: Converts string pointed to by s to an unsigned long (16 bit)
RETURN: result of the conversion
ALGORITHM: none
NOTES: the next position in the string is returned in endptr
*************************************************************************** */
long my_atoul(char *s, char *endptr, int base)
{
signed long result;
int index;
char c;
index = 0;
result = 0;
*endptr = s;
if (( !s ) || ( !*s ))
return ( 0 );
c = *s;
// increase index if positive sign is detected
if (c == '+')
{
c = *(++s);
}
// The number is a decimal number
if (base == 10)
{
while (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
{
result = 10*result + (c - '0');
c = *(++s);
}
}
else if (base == 16) // The number is a hexa number
{
if (c == '0' && (*(s+1) == 'x' || *(s+1) == 'X'))
{
s += 2;
c = *s;
}
c = toupper(c);
while (true)
{
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
result = (result << 4) + (c - '0');
else if (c >= 'A' && c <='F')
result = (result << 4) + (c - 'A' + 10);
else
break;
c = toupper(*(++s));
}
}
*endptr = s;
return(result);
}
/* *************************************************************************
DESCRIPTION: Converts string pointed to by s to a float
RETURN: result of the conversion
ALGORITHM: none
NOTES: the next position in the string is returned in endptr
*************************************************************************** */
float my_atof(char * s, char *endptr)
{
float pow10 = 1.0;
float result = 0.0;
int sign = 0;
char c;
c = *s;
if(c == '-')
{
sign = 1;
c = *(++s);
}
else if(c == '+')
c = *(++s);
while((c >= '0' && c <= '9'))
{
result = 10*result + c - '0';
c = *(++s);
}
if (c == '.')
{
c = *(++s);
while((c >= '0' && c <= '9'))
{
pow10 = pow10*10;
result += (c - '0')/pow10;
c = *(++s);
}
}
if (sign == 1)
result = -1*result;
*endptr = s;
return(result);
}
/* *************************************************************************
DESCRIPTION: Implementation of scanf() using CCS C compiler
RETURN: total number of arguments read
ALGORITHM: none
NOTES: none
*************************************************************************** */
int8 sscanf(
char *buf, /* pointer to the buffer that we are scanning */
char *fmt, /* pointer to the format string */
char *pArgs) /* pointer to array of arguments */
{
int8 count = 0;
char *p;
int1 size_long;
int1 sign;
char *endptr;
while (true)
{
/* Look to see if we are out of arguments */
if ( !pArgs )
return( count );
/* Gobble up the fmt string */
while (*buf == *fmt)
{
if ((*buf == 0) || (*fmt == 0))
return (count);
buf++;
fmt++;
}
/* Check for the % */
if (*fmt != '%')
break;
/* fmt should be '%' go to the next character */
fmt++;
/* get the size modifier */
switch (*fmt)
{
case 'l':
case 'L':
fmt++;
size_long = TRUE;
break;
default:
size_long = FALSE;
break;
}
/* fmt should point to our first conversion letter at this point */
switch (*fmt)
{
#ifndef NO_FLOAT
case 'f':
case 'F':
/* Get a pointer to this argument */
p = (float *)(*pArgs);
/* convert to a number */
*(float *)p = (float)my_atof(buf, &endptr);
/* Make sure that we succeeded */
if ( buf == endptr )
return ( count );
buf = endptr;
/* count this one */
count++;
break;
#endif
#ifndef NO_SIGNED_INT
case 'd':
case 'D':
/* Get a pointer to this argument */
p = (signed int8 *)(*pArgs);
if (*buf == '-')
{
buf++;
sign = TRUE;
}
else
sign = FALSE;
/* convert to a number */
if ( size_long )
{
*(signed int16 *)p = (signed int16)my_atoul(buf, &endptr, 10);
if (sign)
*(signed int16 *)p = -(*(signed int16 *)p);
}
else
{
*(signed int8 *)p = (signed int8)my_atoul(buf, &endptr, 10);
if (sign)
*(signed int8 *)p = -(*(signed int8 *)p);
}
/* Make sure that we succeeded */
if ( buf == endptr )
return ( count );
buf = endptr;
/* count this one */
count++;
break;
#endif
#ifndef NO_INT
case 'u':
case 'U':
/* Get a pointer to this argument */
p = (int8 *)(*pArgs);
/* convert to a number */
if ( size_long )
*(int16 *)p = (int16) my_atoul(buf, &endptr, 10);
else
*(int8 *)p = (int8) my_atoul(buf, &endptr, 10);
/* Make sure that we succeeded */
if ( buf == endptr )
return ( count );
buf = endptr;
/* count this one */
count++;
break;
#endif
#ifndef NO_STRING
case 's':
/* Get a pointer to this argument */
p = (char *)(*pArgs);
/* copy the chars */
while (true)
{
if ((isspace(*buf)) || (!*buf))
{
*p = 0;
break;
}
else
{
*p = *buf;
p++;
buf++;
}
}
/* count this one */
count++;
break;
#endif
#ifndef NO_HEX
case 'x':
case 'X':
/* Get a pointer to this argument */
p = (int8 *)(*pArgs);
/* convert to a number */
if ( size_long )
*(int16 *)p = (int16) my_atoul(buf, &endptr, 16);
else
*(int8 *)p = (int8) my_atoul(buf, &endptr, 16);
/* Make sure that we succeeded */
if ( buf == endptr )
return ( count );
buf = endptr;
/* count this one */
count++;
break;
#endif
/* unhandled format specifier */
default:
return (count);
}
/* Technically this is incorrect but since the size of all pointers
are the same, who cares ;)
point to the next argument
*/
pArgs += sizeof(char *);
/* Move to the next format char */
fmt++;
}
return (count);
}
void main() {
char x;
char sbuffer[64];
char cmd=0,param=0;
char arglist[2];
arglist[0] = &cmd;
arglist[1] = ¶m;
set_tris_a(0x80);
port_b_pullups(0xFF);
set_tris_b(0xFF);
set_tris_d(0);
set_tris_e(0x01);
setup_oscillator(OSC_8MHZ);
setup_adc_ports(sAN5|VSS_VDD);
setup_adc(ADC_CLOCK_INTERNAL);
set_adc_channel(5);
setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_1);
setup_timer_1(T1_INTERNAL|T1_DIV_BY_2);
setup_timer_2(T2_DIV_BY_16, 155, 1);
setup_ccp1(CCP_PWM);
set_pwm1_duty(75);
setup_comparator(NC_NC_NC_NC);
sprintf(sbuffer,"/S 30\r\n");
x = sscanf(sbuffer,"/%C %d", arglist);
printf("\r\nsscanf sez: %u found, cmd %X param %X\r\n",x,cmd,param);
}